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2011 | 20 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Hydrophobized limestone powder as an antiexplosive agent

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Coal dust explosions remain among the greatest hazards in coal mines. Unfortunately they still occur, often with a great number of victims and with huge environmental damage. The development of mechanization contributes to the increase of dust with a greater quantity of possible initials – only some of the factors influencing this problem. Two methods of limestone dust hydrophobization as an antiexplosive agent are proposed: from stearic acid vapour and from silicone solution. A preliminary estimate of the properties of this waterproof dust was carried out according to the Polish Standard (PN-G-11020) and by using Powder Characteristic Tester methods. Moreover, adhesive force and shear test were measured. The laboratory-produced waterproof dust meets the Polish Standard requirements. Basic investigations of the physical and chemical properties of such dusts will give us some insight into the phenomena of hydrophobization of finely dispersed materials.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.801-804,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH - University of Sciences and Technology, A.Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 3. MAN C.K., TEACOACH K.A. How does limestone rock dust prevent coal dust explosions in coal mines? Mining Engineering, 61, 9, 69, 2009.
  • 4. CASHDOLLAR K.L., WEISS E.S., MONTGOMERY T.G., GOING J.E. Post-explosion observations of experimental mine and laboratory coal dust explosions, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 20, 4-6, 607, 2007.
  • 5. Polish Standard PN-G-11020, Mining-antiexplosive stone dust. 1994.
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  • 13. GANESAN V., MUTHUKUMARAPPAN K., ROSENTRATER K.A. Flow properties of DDGS with varying soluble and moisture contents using Jenike shear testing, Powder Technology 187, 130, 2008.
  • 14. American Society for Testing and Materials, Standard test method for shear testing of bulk solids using the Jenike shear cell, ASTM D6128-06, 2006.
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  • 18. European Federation of Chemical Engineering, Standard Shear Testing Technique for particulate solids using the Jenike shear cell (SSTT), http://www.efce.org/ Working+Parties+and+Sections/Working+Parties/Mechanics+of+Particulate+Solids/Publications/SSTT.html, May 2010.
  • 19. HILDEN J., BOWMAN, K. MORRIS K., WANG S., SPROCKEL O., ENNIS B. Powder Technology 182, 486, 2008.
  • 20. European Standard CEN, Eurocode1-Action on structures, Part 4: Actions on silos and tanks, C.9 Strength parameters: cohesion c and internal friction angle ϕi. 2003.
  • 21. QUESNEL D. J., RIMAI D. S., SCHAEFER D. M. Chapter 7 – Aspects of Particle Adhesion and Removal, from Developments in Surface Contamination and Cleaning: Fundamentals and Applied Aspects , By Kashmiri L. Mittal (Eds.), pp. 475-501, 2008.
  • 22. FUKUNISHI A., MORI Y. Adhesion force between particles and substrate in a humid atmosphere studied by atomic force microscopy, Advanced Powder Technol., 17, 5, 567, 2006.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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