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2011 | 55 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

In vitro studies of the effect of theophylline and/or N-acetylcysteine on redox homeostasis and ketogenesis in rat hepatocytes

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The examinations were conducted on hepatocvtes isolated by means of enzymatic method from the liver of three-month-old Wistar rats. The cells were incubated in medium with addition of theophylline and/or N-acetylcysteine. Significant changes in the activity of SOD, GPx, and GR in hepatocvtes incubated in the presence of the compounds in comparison with control cells demonstrated that theophylline and/or N-acetylcysteine disturb oxidative-reductive homeostasis of the cells. Changes in concentrations of ketone bodies, resulting in disturbances of acetoacetate to ß-hydroxybutyrate molar ratio, point to an unfavourable interference of theophylline into ketogenesis, which is equivalent with the disturbance of the balance between NAD⁺ and NADH+H⁺ in hepatocvtes. N-acetylcysteine simultaneously present with theophylline in incubation medium exerted a protective action on ketogenesis.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.519-524,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Food and Nutrition, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. Asonuma K., Takaya S., Selby R., Okamoto R., Yamamoto Y., Yokoyama T., Todo S., Ozawa K., Starzl T.E.: The clinical significance of the arterial ketone body ratio as an early indicator of graft viability in human liver transplantation. Transplantation 1991, 51, 164-171.
  • 3. Barnes P.J.: Drugs for asthma. Br J Pharmacol 2006, 147 (Suppl 1), S297-S303.
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  • 8. Chazan R.: Theophylline - anti-inflammatory drug. Pol Merkuriusz Lek 1998, 4, 61-65.
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  • 11. De Flora S., Izzotti A., D'Agostini F., Balansky R.M.: Mechanisms of N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of DNA damage and cancer, with special reference to smoking-related end-points. Carcinogenesis 2001, 22, 999-1013.
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  • 15. Hansel T.T., Tennant R.C., Tan A.J., Higgins L.A., Neighbour H., Erin E.M., Barnes P.J.: Theophylline: mechanism of action and use in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Drugs Today (Bare) 2004, 40, 55-69.
  • 16. Ito K., Lim S., Caramori G., Cosio S., Chung K.F., Adcock I.M., Barnes P.J.: A molecular mechanism of action of theophylline: induction of histone deacetylase activity to decrease inflammatory gene expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2002, 99, 8921 -8926.
  • 17. Kraus-Filarska M., Zak-Nejmark T., Małolepszy J., Barg W., Filarski J.: The effect of theophylline on neutrophil and lymphocyte chemotaxis stimulated with fMLP in health subjects and asthma patients. Pneumonol Alergol Pol 1999, 67, 118-125.
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  • 23. Somerville L.L.: Theophylline revisited. Allergy Asthma Proc 2001, 22, 347-351.
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Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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