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2011 | 55 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Mortality of ewes and their progeny in a flock infected with maedi-visna virus

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The objective of the present research was the analysis of chosen factors contributing to mortality of ewes and their lambs from a flock naturally infected with maedi-visna virus (MVV). 1,406 mother sheep and their 2,234 progeny of two synthetic prolific- meat lines BCP and SCP and Suffolk breed were investigated. Summing up the research results concerning mortality of dams and lambs in a MVV-infected flock, a hypothesis on virus detrimental effect on production traits and consequently economic situation of sheep industry has been supported. The study findings highlighted some hazards related to the virus presence in a herd and losses produced, and they may aid in the development of appropriate virus eradication strategies. Such programmes should include, among others, shortening the exploitation period of infected animals up to 3-4 years, replacement of culled sheep with animals from MVV- free flocks and finally, including the infection factor to selection procedures of dams and their progeny.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.361-365,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Small Ruminants Breeding and Agriculture Advisor, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Alba A., Allepuz A., Serrano E., Casal J.: Seroprevalence and spatial distribution of maedi-visna virus and pestiviruses in Catalonia (Spain). Small Rumin Res 2008, 78, 80-86.
  • 2. Arsenault Dubreuil P., Girard C.H., Simard C., Belanger D.: Maedi-visna impact on productivity in Quebeck sheep flocks (Canada). Prev Vet Med 2003, 50, 125-137.
  • 3. Brodie S., Concha-Bermejillo A., Snowder G., Demartini J.: Current concepts in the epizootiology, diagnosis and economic importance of ovine progressive pneumonia in North America. Small Rumin Res 1998, 27, 1-17.
  • 4. Dungu B., Vorster J., Bath G.F., Verwoerd D.W.: The effect of a natural maedi-visna virus infection on the productivity of South African sheep, Onderstepoort. J Vet Res 2000, 67, 87-96.
  • 5. Ganter M.: Veterinary consultancy and health schemes in sheep: Experiences and reflections from a local German outlook. Small Rumin Res 2008, 76, 55-67.
  • 6. Kędziora A., Junkuszew A., Lipecka Cz., Gruszecki T.M., Kuźniak J.: Susceptibility of sheep of different genotype to maedi-visna virus infection. Medycyna Wet 2005, 61, 841-960.
  • 7. Keen J., Hungerford L., Wittum T., Kwang J., Littledike R.: Risk factors for seroprevalence of ovine lentivirus in breeding ewe flocks in Nebraska USA. Prev Vet Med 1997, 30, 81-94.
  • 8. Kopczewski A., Salwa A., Baczyński Z.: Structual and seasonal losses in sheep of Pomerania and Merino breeds due to adenomatosis and maedi disease in 1981-1983. Medycyna Wet 1986, 42, 673-677.
  • 9. Kuźmak J., Kozaczyńska B., Rola M.: Application and evaluation of serological methods in the diagnosis of maedi-visna infection in sheep from Poland. Medycyna Wet 2002, 58, 444-447.
  • 10. Lipecka Cz., Gruszecki T.M., Szymanowska A.: Acclimatization of sheep of Suffolk and Berrichone du Cher breeds imported from France. Zeszyty Nauk Przegl Hodowl 1991, 4, 319-325.
  • 11. Lipecka Cz., Szymanowska A.: Genetyczne uwarunkowania przeżywalności jagniąt. In: Noworodek a środowisko. Ed. National Veterinary Research Institute, Pulawy , Poland, 2000, pp. 251-264.
  • 12. Lipecka Cz., Kuźmak J., Junkuszew A., Kozaczyńska B., Gruszecki T.M.: Relations between breed and age associated susceptibility/resistance of sheep infection with maedi-visna virus (MVV). Arch Tierz Dummerstorf 2006, 49, 160-165.
  • 13. Lipecka Cz., Kuźmak J., Gruszecki T.M., Kozaczyńska B., Junkuszew A., Szymanowska A., Szymanowski M.: Fizjologiczna i produkcyjna reakcja organizmu owiec wykazujących obecność wirusa maedi-visna. Report on research project Nr 2 P06Z 009 29, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland, 2009.
  • 14. Pepin M., Vitu C., Russo P.: Maedi-visna infection in sheep a review. Vet Res 1998, 29, 341-367.
  • 15. Peterhans E., Greenland T., Badiola J., Harkiss G., Bertoni G., Amorena B., Eliaszewicz M., Juste R.A., Krassnig R., Lafont J.P., Lenihan P., Petursson G., Pritchard G., Thorley J., Vitu C., Mornex J.F., Pepin M.: Routes of transmission and consequences of small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) infection and eradication schemes. Vet Res 2004, 35, 257-274.
  • 16. Reina R., Berriatua E., Lujan L., Juste R., Sanchez A., de Andres D., Amorena B.: Prevention strategies against small ruminant lentiviruses: An update. Vet J 2009, 182, 31-37.
  • 17. Ruszczyc Z.: Żywienie zwierząt i paszoznawstwo. Ed. PWN, Warszawa, 1984.
  • 18. Straub O.: Maedi-visna virus infection in sheep. History and present knowledge. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2004, 27, 1-5.
  • 19. Szymanowska A.: Losses during the rearing lambs depending on of some genetic factors. Ann Univ Mariae Curie-Sklodowska (Sectio EE) 1998, 22, 161-166.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.dl-catalog-688947f6-46bc-49f4-805e-211a7f27d08b
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