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2011 | 56 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Ultrastructure of musculature of the marginal hookletsof Macrogyrodactylus congolensis, a monogenean skin parasite from the catfish Clarias gariepinus

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The musculature of the marginal hooklets of adult Macrogyrodactylus congolensis (Prudhoe, 1957) Yamaguti, 1963 has been studied. Each marginal hooklet of M. congolensis is associated with three pairs of muscles. The possible role of these muscles in the operation of the marginal hooklet is discussed. Transmission electron microscopy has been used for the first time to study the marginal hooklets of M. congolensis. The handle articulates with the blade in the region of the guard. Internally, the handle, the proximal region of the blade in the articulation region and the distal pointed region of the blade consist of three layers. Distal to the articulation region, the blade consists of four layers with differing electron densities. A cavity is associated with the distal region of the blade and the handle. A cyton containing secretory bodies of different sizes and shapes was found in association with each marginal hooklet. The possible function of these secretions is discussed.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

56

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.122-130,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

Bibliografia

  • Arafa S.Z. 1999. Biological studies on some monogenean parasites of the teleost Clarias gariepinus in Dakahlia province. PhD Thesis, Faculty of Sciences, Mansoura University, Egypt.
  • Arafa S.Z., El-Naggar M.M., El-Abbassy S.A., Stewart M.T., Halton D.W. 2007. Neuromusculature of Gyrodactylus rysavyi, a monogenean gill and skin parasite of the catfish Clarias gariepinus. Parasitology International, 56, 297–307. DOI: 10.1016/j.parint.2007.06.005.
  • Arafa S.Z., El-Naggar M.M., Kearn G.C. 2003. Scanning electron microscope observations on the monogenean skin parasite Macrogyrodactylus congolensis (Prudhoe, 1957) Yamaguti, 1963. Acta Parasitologica, 48, 163–171.
  • Cable J., Harris P.D., Tinsley R.C. 1996. Ultrastructural adaptation for viviparity in the female reproductive system of gyrodactylid monogeneans. Tissue and Cell, 28, 515–526. DOI: 10.1016/S0040-8166(96)80054-1.
  • Cable J., Harris P.D., Tinsley R.C. 1997. Melanin deposition in the gut of the monogenean Macrogyrodactylus polypteri Malmberg, 1957. International Journal for Parasitology, 27, 1323–1331. DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(97)00089-1.
  • Douëllou L., Chishawa A.M.M. 1995. Monogeneans of three siluriform fish species in Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe. Journal of African Zoology, 109, 99–115.
  • El-Naggar M.M. 1992. Ultrastructural observations on the marginal hooklets of the monogenean gill parasite Cichlidogyrus halli typicus. International Journal for Parasitology, 22, 613–619. DOI: 10.1016/0020-7519(92)90009-A.
  • El-Naggar M.M. 1993a. Scanning electron microscope observations on the head lobes and haptor of the monogenean Macrogyrodactylus clarii Gussev, 1961. Journal of the Egyptian German Society of Zoology and Parasitology, Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, 10(D), 143–155.
  • El-Naggar M.M. 1993b. Ultrastructural observations on the hamuli of the monogenean gill parasite Cichlidogyrus halli typicus. International Journal for Parasitology, 23, 745–748. DOI: 10.1016/0020-7519(93)90070-F.
  • El-Naggar M.M., Arafa S.Z., El-Abbassy S.A., Kearn G.C. 2001a. Chaetotaxy of the monogeneans Macrogyrodactylus clarii and M. congolensis from the gills and skin of the catfish Clarias gariepinus in Egypt, with a note on argentophilic elements in the nervous system. Folia Parasitologica, 48, 201–208.
  • El-Naggar M.M., Arafa S.Z., El-Abbassy S.A., Stewart M.T., Halton D.W. 2007. Neuromusculature of Macrogyrodactylus congolensis, a monogenean skin parasite of the Nile catfish Clarias gariepinus. Parasitology Research, 100, 265–279. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-006-0235-7.
  • El-Naggar M.M., Arafa S.Z., Stewart M.T., El-Abbassy S.A., Halton D.W. 2004. Neuromusculature of Macrogyrodactylus clarii, a monogenean gill parasite of the Nile catfish Clarias gariepinus in Egypt. Parasitology Research, 94, 163–175. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-004-1198-1.
  • El-Naggar M.M., El-Naggar A.M., El-Abbassy S.A. 2001b. Microhabitat and movement of the viviparous monogeneans Gyrodactylus alberti, Macrogyrodactylus clarii and M. congolensis from the Nile catfish Clarias gariepinus. Journal of the Egyptian German Society of Zoology, Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, 35(D), 169–187.
  • El-Naggar M.M., Kearn G.C. 1989. Haptor glands in the gill-parasitic, ancyrocephaline monogenean Cichlidogyrus halli typicus and the report of a possible prokaryotic symbiont. International Journal for Parasitology, 19, 401–408. DOI: 10.1016/0020-7519(89)90096-9.
  • El-Naggar M.M., Kearn G.C., Hagras A.E., Arafa S.Z. 1999. On some anatomical features of Macrogyrodactylus congolensis, a viviparous monogenean ectoparasite of the catfish Clarias gariepinus from Nile water. Journal of the Egyptian German Society of Zoology, Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, 2(D), 1–24.
  • El-Naggar M.M., Serag H.M. 1987. Redescription of Macrogyrodactylus clarii Gussev 1961, a monogenean gill parasite of Clarias lazera in Egypt. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research. Agricultural and Biological Sciences, 5, 257–271.
  • Harris P.D. 1983. The morphology and life-cycle of the oviparous Gyrodactylus farlowellae gen. et sp. nov. (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae). Parasitology, 87, 405–420. DOI: 10.1017/S0031182000082937.
  • Harris P.D. 1993. Interaction between reproduction and population biology in gyrodactylid monogeneans — a review. Bulletin Français de la Pêche at de la Pisciculture, 328, 47–65. DOI: 10.1051/kmae:1993011.
  • Khalil L.F. 1970. Further studies on Macrogyrodactylus polypteri, a monogenean on the African freshwater fish Polypterus senegalus. Journal of Helminthology, 44, 329–348.
  • Nedeva I., Atanassov G., Karaivanova E. 2005. Size differences among Macrogyrodactylus polypteri Malmberg, 1956. Experimental Pathology and Parasitology, 8/1, 3–8.
  • Přikrylová I., Gelnar M. 2008. The first record of Macrogyrodactylus species (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae) on freshwater fishes in Senegal with the description of Macrogyrodactylus simentiensis sp. nov., a parasite of Polypterus senegalus Cuvier. Acta Parasitologica, 53, 1–8. DOI: 10.2478/s11686-008-0001-3.
  • Přikrylová I., Matějusová I., Musilová N., Gelnar M., Harris P.D. 2009. A new gyrodactylid (Monogenea) genus on gray bichir Polypterus senegalus (Polypteridae) from Senegal (West Africa). Journal of Parasitology, 95, 555–560. DOI: 10.1645/GE-1652.1.
  • Schmahl C., Elwasila M. 1992. Fine structure of spermatogenesis in monopisthocotylean monogeneans (Macrogyrodactylus polypteri; Pseudodactylogyrus bini). Folia Parasitologica, 39, 19–31.
  • Shaw M.K. 1979. The ulrastructure of the clamp sclerites in Gastrocotyle tachuri and other clamp-bearing monogeneans. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 59, 43–51. DOI: 10.1007/BF00927845.
  • Shinn A.P., Bron J.E., Sommerville C., Gibson D.I. 2003. Comments on the mechanism of attachment in species of the monogenean genus Gyrodactylus. Invertebrate Biology, 122, 1–11. DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7410.2003.tb00067.x.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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