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2010 | 50 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Biological management of fruit rot in the worlds hottest chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacq.)

Warianty tytułu

PL
Biologiczne zwalczanie zgnilizny owoców najostrzejszego na świecie chilli (Capsicum chinense Jacq.)

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Nine plant species and7 antagonists were tested against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides which is the causal agent of fruit rot disease in the Naga king chilli. In vitro studies indicated that Trichoderma viride and Pseudomonas fluorescens were very effective in inhibiting mycelial growth of the pathogen. Among the plant extracts, Allium sativum (10%) and Azadirachta indica (10%)demonstrated the highest inhibition of mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides.Field evaluation of effective plant extracts and antagonists and fungicide,revealed that spraying with T. viride (2%) showed a maximum disease reduction of 61.41% followed by P. fluorescens, (58.10%). However, the fungicide (Bavistin 0.1%) with 80.84% disease reduction ranked first.
PL
Badano dziewięć gatunków roślin i 7 ich antagonistów przeciw Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, sprawcy zgnilizny owoców Naga king chilli. Badania in vitro wykazały, że Trichoderma viride i Pseudomonas fluorescens skutecznie hamowały wzrost grzybni patogena. Spośród wyciągów roślinnych, Allium sativum (10%) i Azadirachta indica (10%) w najwyższym stopniu hamowały wzrost grzybni C. gloeosporioides. Ocena skuteczności wyciągów roślinnych, antagonistów i środków grzybobójczych wykazała, że oprysk T. viride (2%) redukował chorobę w 61.41%, P. fluorescens w 58.10%. Największą skuteczność wykazał fungicyd Bavistin (0,1%), który redukował chorobę w 80,84%.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

50

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.269-273,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Plant Pathology, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Nagaland University, Medziphema Campus, Nagaland, India
autor

Bibliografia

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