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Tytuł artykułu

Analiza zmienności genetycznej izolatów Cercospora beticola – sprawcy chwościka buraka

Warianty tytułu

EN
Analysis of genetic diversity of Cercospora beticola – the agent of leaf spot of sugar beet

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Cercospora leaf spot caused by fungus Cercospora beticola is the most serious foliar disease of sugar beet in Poland. The disease has a large negative impact on yield and quality of crops. A wide range of physiological and morphological diversity of this species was described. For most Cercospora species, including C. beticola sexual stage was not found, despite of determinate two matting types within populations of isolates. The aim of the study was asses genetic diversity of C. beticola isolates collected from sugar beet producing area in Poland during 2007–2008. A genetic study was performed by RAPD methods. They indicate a high level of variability of tested isolates. There was no correlation between RAPD and ISSR profiles of isolates and their origin. The high level of genetic diversity can be connected with increasing of fungicide resistance of C. beticola isolates.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

50

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

s.709-712,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Instytut Ochrony Roślin – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, ul.Władysława Węgorka 20, 60-318 Poznań
autor

Bibliografia

  • Ellis M.B. 2001. More Dematiaceus Hyphomycetes. CABI Publishing, 248 pp.
  • Groenewald M., Groenewald J.Z., Crous P.W. 2005. Distinct species exist within Cercospora apii morphotype. Phytopathology 95: 951–959.
  • Groenewald M., Groenewald J.Z., Harrington T.C., Abeln E.C.A., Crous P.W. 2006. Mating type gene analysis in apparently asexual Cercospora species is suggestive of cryptic sex. Fungal Genet. Biol. 43: 813–825.
  • Groenewald M., Linde C.C., Groenewald J.Z., Crous P.W. 2008. Indirect evidence for sexual reproduction in Cercospora beticola populations from sugar beet. Plant Pathol. 57: 25–32.
  • Holtschulte B. 2000. Cercospora beticola – worldwide distribution and incidence. P. 15–16. In: Cercospora beticola Sacc. Biology, Agronomic Influence and Control Measures in Sugar Beet. Vol. 2 (M.J.C. Asher, B. Holtschulte, M.R. Molard, F. Rosso, G. Steinruecken, R. Beckers, eds.). Internaional Institute for Beet Research, Brussels.
  • Milgroom M.G. 1996. Recombination and the multilocus structure of fungal populations. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 34: 457–477.
  • Moretti M., Saracchi M., Farina G. 2004. Morphological, physiological and genetic diversity within a small population of Cercospora beticola Sacc. Ann. Microbiol. 54: 129–150.
  • Moretti M., Karaoglanidis G., Saracchi M., Fontana A., Farina G. 2006. Analysis of genotypic diversity in Cercospora beticola Sacc. field isolates. Ann. Microbiol. 56: 215–221.
  • Weiland J., Eide J., Rivera-Varas V., Secor G. 2001. Genetic diversity of Cercospora beticola in the U.S. and association of molecular markers with tolerance to the fungicide triphenyltin hydroxide. Phytopathology 91, p. 94.
  • Weiland J., Koch G. 2004. Sugarbeet leaf spot disease (Cercospora beticola Sacc.). Mol. Plant Pathol. 5: 157–166.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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