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2012 | 21 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Utilization of egg shell waste in cellulase production by neurospora crassa under wheat bran-based solid state fermentation

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A wide variety of waste resources are available on our planet. Egg shell waste is available in huge quantities from the food processing, egg breaking, and the hatching industries. Calcium plays a vital role in Neurospora crassa hyphal growth. Batch experiments have been performed using pure calcium salt as well as calcium in the form of pretreated egg shell waste in concentrations of 0.4, 0.8, and 1.2 g/l, under wheat branbased solid state fermentation by Neurospora crassa at 30ºC with initial pH 6.0. The present paper describes the utility of wheat bran and egg shell waste in cellulase production. The utilization of economically cheap and abundantly available egg shell waste for cellulase production could be a novel and valuable approach in solid waste management.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

21

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.491-497,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Paper Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Saharanpur Campus, Saharanpur, U.P, 247001, India
autor
  • Department of Paper Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Saharanpur Campus, Saharanpur, U.P, 247001, India
autor
  • Department of Paper Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee Saharanpur Campus, Saharanpur, U.P, 247001, India

Bibliografia

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  • 2. BIGGS A.R., ETHHOLI M.M., ETNESHARY S., NICKERSSON R. Effects of Calcium salts on growth, polygalacturonase activity and in infection of each fruit by Monilia fructiola, Plant Disease, pp. 399-403, 1997.
  • 3. GAY D.B., RICHARD D. M. Concepts of egg shell quality, www.afn.org/poultryfkmann4.htm
  • 4. NAKANO T., IKAWA N.F., ZIENEK C. Chemical composition of chicken egg shells and shell membrane, Poultry Sci, 8213, 510, 2008.
  • 5. www.freepatentsonline.com/6899294.htm. Hatchery egg shell waste processing method and device, US patent 6899294.
  • 6. http//www.fgsc.net/asil206/2006 Neurospora 2006, poster abstracts.
  • 7. SLUYMEN C.L. Electrical properties of Neurospora crassa, Effects of external cations as the intra cellular potential, J. Gen. Physiol., 44, 69, 1965.
  • 8. LORELLI B.,SIVERMAN-GAVRIL., REGER R. Low Calcium gradient dependence of Neurospora crassa hyphal growth, Microbiol, 14, 2475, 2003.
  • 9. NANDINI C.D., SALIMATH P.V.Carbohydrate composition of wheat, wheat bran,sorghum and bajra with good chapati/roti (Indian flat bread) making quality, Food Chem, 73, 197, 2001.
  • 10. PALMAROLA-ADRADOS B., CHOTEBORSKA P., GALBE M., ZACCHI G. Ethanol production from non starch carbohydrates of wheat bran, Bioresource Technol, 96, 843, 2005.
  • 11. BRIJWANI K., OBEROI H.S., VADLANI P.V. Production of cellulolytic enzyme system in mixed culture solid state fermentation of soyabean hulls supplemented with wheat bran, Process Biochem, 45, (Issue 1), 120, 2010.
  • 12. SUN X., LIU Z., QU Y., LI X. The effects of wheat bran composition on the production of biomass hydrolyzing enzymes by Penicilium decumbens, Appl. Biochem. Biotech., 146, 119, 2008.
  • 13. JECU L. Solid state fermentation of agricultural wastes for endoglucanase production, Ind. Crops Prod. 11, 1, 2000.
  • 14. COURI S., TERZI S.D.C., PINTO G.A.S., FREITAS S.P., COSTA A.C.A.D. Hydrolytic enzyme production in solid state fermentation by Aspergillus niger 3T588. Process Biochem, 36, 255, 2000.
  • 15. STADELMAN N.J. Egg and egg products, in F.J. Francis, Editor, Encyclopedia of food science and technology (2nd edition), John wiley and sons, New York. pp. 593-595, 2000.
  • 16. GHOSE T.K. Measurment of cellulase activities, Pure Appl Chem. 59, (2), 257, 1987.
  • 17. VERMA N., BANSAL M.C., KUMAR V. Utility of egg shell wastes in environmentally important Neurospora crassa growth system, Proceedings of International Conference on Recent Advances in Environment Protection (RAEP-2009), Agra, India. 17-19 Dec, pp. 890-893, 2009.
  • 18. VERMA N., KUMAR V., BANSAL M.C. Growth studies of Neurospra crassa for effective utilisation of lignocellulosic waste biomass, Proceedings of National Conference on “Recent Advances in Waste Management, held at Chemical Engineering Department, Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, India, 20-21 Feb, pp. 126-131, 2009.
  • 19. TSERKI V., MATZINOS P., KOKKOU S., PANAYIOTOU C. Novel biodegradable composites based on treated lignocellulosic waste flour as filler. Part I, Surface chemical modification and caracterization of waste flour, Composites Part A: Appl Sci Manufact, 36, (Issue 7), 965, 2005.
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  • 21. YANG S., LI J., ZHENG Z., MENG Z. Lignocellulosic structural changes of Spartina alterniflora after anaerobic mono and co digestion, Int Biodeter. Biodegr., 63, 569, 2009.
  • 22. IBRAHIM M.M., DUFRESNE A., EL-ZAWAWY W.K., AGBLEVOR F.A. Banana fibers and microfibrils as lignocellulosic reinforcements in polymer composites, Carbohydrates Polymers, 81, 811, 2010.
  • 23. IBRAHIM M.M., AHMED-HARAS M.R., SIPAUT C.S., ABOUL-ENCIN H.Y., MOHAMED A.A. Preparation and characterization of a newly water soluble lignin graft copolymer from oil palm lignocellulosic waste, Carbohydrate Polymers, 80, (Issue 4), 1102, 2010.
  • 24. SAHA P., MANNA S., CHOWDHURY S.R., SEN R., ROY D., ADHIKARI B. Enhancement of tensile strength of lignocellulosic jute fibers by alkali steam treatment, Bioresource Technol., 101, (Issue 9), 3182, 2010.
  • 25. HASAN, RANJAN, Agroindustrial waste: a low cost option for the biosorptive remediation of selenium ions, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 49, (19), 8927, 2010.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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