Conidiogenesis of Phoma strasseri the fungus responsible for black stem and rhizomes rot in peppermint (Mentha piperita)

• Autorzy: Zimowska B.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Konidiogeneza Phoma strasseri, patogena powodującego czarną zgniliznę łodyg i rozłogów mięty pieprzowej (Mentha piperita)

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Phoma strasseri is one of the major pathogen of peppermint (Mentha piperita). An important criterion in the classification of Phoma spp. is conidiogenesis, which has never been studied in P. strasseri before. The analysis using a FEI Tecnai Spirit G2 electron microscope revealed enteroblastic phialidic ontogeny as a type of conidiogenesis present in this species. Conidia are formed on small conidiogenous cells, called phialides. The tip of the conidiogenous cell is surrounded by a characteristic collarette. The surface of the conidium wall is covered with a mucilaginous sheath, which may enable conidia to attach to the plant surface.

PL

Phoma strasseri jest jednym z najgrośniejszych patogenów mięty pieprzowej (Mentha piperita L.). Jednym z ważniejszych kryteriów w taksonomii grzybów z rodzaju Phoma są badania procesu konidiogenezy. Przeprowadzone badania przy użyciu elktronowego mikroskopu FEI Tecnai Spirit G2 wskazały na fialidową enteroblastyczną ontogenezę jako typ konidiogenezy występujący u P. strasseri. Konidia tworzą się na krótkich komórkach macierzystych o kształcie fiolki, zwanych fialidami. Szczyt komórki konidiotwórczej otoczony jest charakterystycznym kołnierzykiem, a powierzchnię ściany konidiów pokrywa warstwa substancji śluzowej.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: 10
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.171-178,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Zimowska B.

• University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland

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