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2011 | 67 | 09 |

Tytuł artykułu

PRRS - osiągnięcia lat ubiegłych i priorytety obecnych i przyszłych badań

Warianty tytułu

EN
PRRS – achievements of the past years and priorities of present and future research

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Among other important research areas and discoveries the nature of the genomic diversity of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has been presented. This phenomenon was evaluated as an essential factor of the difficulties in obtaining effective live attenuated vaccines against PRRS, covering cross protection against the existing variants. Cell-lines for the isolation of the virus and seroneutralization were mentioned. These assays were evaluated in comparison with tests for the detection of nucleic acids of the genome and viral proteins for diagnostic purposes that proved to be more rapid than virus isolation and seroneutralization. Primarily ELISA was discussed among serological tests identifying specific antibodies. In the second part of this review of literature, as priorities among present and future research projects, procedures acting against the transmission of PRRSV infection from pig to pig, including semen used for artificial insemination, and against transmission of the virus from farm to farm were discussed. Improvement of disinfection methods and facilities as well as selection of effective disinfectants were added as present and future research projects. Among future topics the evaluation of air filters was also included. The necessity of the improvement of post-vaccinal immunity was emphasized in connection with the improvement of the efficacy of vaccines. The evaluation of the infection of dams in herds with highly pathogenic strains of the PRRSV originating from the region of the farm was also mentioned, including gilt acclimatization.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

67

Numer

09

Opis fizyczny

s.584-588,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Zakład Chorób Świń, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 4. Chang C. C., Yoon K. J., Zimmerman J. J., Harmon K. M., Dixon P. M., Dvorak C. M., Murtaugh M. P.: Evolution of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus during sequential passages in pigs. J. Virol. 2002, 76, 4750-4763.
  • 5. Cho H. J., McNab B., Dubuc C., Jordan L., Afshar A., Magar R., Prins S., Eernisse K.: Comparative study of serological methods for the detection of antibodies to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Can. J. Vet. Res. 1997, 61, 161-166.
  • 6. Christopher-Hennings J., Nelson E. A., Nelson J. K., Benfield D. A.: Effects of a modified-live virus vaccine against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome in boars. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1997, 58, 40-45.
  • 7. Dee S. A., Deen J., Burns D., Douthit G., Pijoan C.: An evaluation of disinfectants for the sanitation of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus contaminated transport vehicles at cold temperatures. Can. J. Vet. Res. 2005, 69, 64-70.
  • 8. Dee S. A., Deen J., Cano J. P., Batistal L., Pijoan C.: Further evaluation of alternative air filtration systems for reducing the transmission of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus by aerosol. Can. J. Vet. Res. 2006, 70, 168-175.
  • 9. Dee S. A., Molitor T. W.: Elimination of PRRS virus using a test and removal process. Vet. Rec. 1998, 143, 474-476.
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  • 12. Denac H., Moser C., Tratschin J. D., Hofmann M. A.: An indirect ELISA for the detection of antibodies against porcine reproductive and reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus using recombinant nucleocapsid protein as antigen. J. Virol. Methods. 1997, 65, 169-181.
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  • 14. Gilbert S. A., Larocheller R., Magar R., Cho H. J., Deregt D.: Typing of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses by a multiplex PCR assay. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1997, 35, 264-267.
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  • 16. Halbur P. G., Paul P. S., Frey M. L., Landgraf J., Eernisse K., Meng X.-J., Lum M. A., Andrews J. J., Rathje J. A.: Comparison of the pathogenicity of two US porcine reproductive and respiratory virus isolates with that of the Lelystad virus. Vet. Pathol. 1995, 32, 648-660.
  • 17. Houben S., Callebaut P., Pensaert M. B.: Comparative study of a blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and the immunoperoxidase monolayer assay for the detection of antibodies to the porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in pigs. J. Virol. Methods 1995, 51, 125-128.
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  • 21. Kleiboeker S. B., Schommer S. K., Lee S. M., Watkins S., Chittick W., Polson D.: Simultaneous detection of North American and European porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus using real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase-PCR. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 2005, 17, 165-170.
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  • 24. Magar R., Larochelle R., Nielson E. A., Charreyre C.: Differential reactivity of a monoclonal antibody directed to the membrane protein of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Can. J. Vet. Res. 1997, 61, 69-71.
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  • 26. Murtaugh M. P., Stadejek T., Abrahante J. E., Lam T. T. Y., Leung F. C.-C.: The ever-expanding diversity of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus. Virus Res. 2010, 154, 18-30.
  • 27. Nielsen H. S., Oleksiewicz M. B., Forsberg R., Stadejek T., Bøtner A., Storgaard T.: Reversion of a live porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus vaccine investigated by parallel mutations. J. Gen. Virol. 2001, 82, 1263-1272.
  • 28. Nodelijk G., Wensvoort G., Kroese B., Van Leengoed L., Colijn E., Verheijden J.: Comparison of a commercial ELISA and an immunoperoxidase monolayer assay to detect antibodies directed against porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus. Vet. Microbiol., 1996, 49, 285-295.
  • 29. Oleksiewicz M. B., Stadejek T., Maćkiewicz Z., Porowski M., Pejsak Z.: Discriminating between serological responses to European-genotype live vaccine and European-gentoype field strains of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) by peptide ELISA. J. Virol. Methods 2005, 129, 134-144.
  • 30. Pejsak Z.: Ochrona zdrowia świń. Polskie Wydawnictwo Rolnicze, Poznań 2007.
  • 31. Pejsak Z., Stadejek T., Markowska-Daniel I.: Clinical signs and economic losses caused by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in a large breeding farm. Vet. Microb. 1997, 55, 317-322.
  • 32. Shi M., Lam T. T.-Y., Hon C.-C., Hui R. K.-H., Faaberg K. S., Wennblom T., Murtaugh M. P., Stadejek T., Leung F. C.-C.: Molecular epidemiology of PRRSV: A phylogenetic perspective. Virus Res. 2010, 154, 7-17.
  • 33. Stadejek T., Oleksiewicz M. B., Potapchuk D., Podgórska K.: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strains of exceptional diversity in eastern Europe support the definition of new genetic subtypes. J. Gen. Virol. 2006, 87, 1835-1841.
  • 34. Stadejek T., Oleksiewicz M. B., Scherbakov A. V., Timina A. M., Krabbe J. S., Chabros K., Potapchuk D.: Definition of subtypes in the European genotype of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus: nucleocapsid characteristics and geographical distribution in Europe. Arch. Virol. 2008, 153, 1479-1488.
  • 35. Stadejek T., Stankevicius A., Storgaard T., Oleksiewicz M. B., Belák S., Drew T. W., Pejsak Z.: Identification of radically different variants of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus in Eastern Europe: towards a common ancestor for European and American viruses. J. Gen. Virol. 2002, 83, 1861-1873.
  • 36. Torremorell M.: What hale we really learned from PRRS research? American Assoc. Swine Vet. 2011, 515-519.
  • 37. Torremorell M., Moore C., Christianson W. T.: Establishment of a herd negative for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) from PRRSV-positive sources. J. Swine Health Prod. 2002, 10, 153-160.
  • 38. Torrison J., Knoll M., Wiseman B.: Evidence of pig-to-pig transmission of a modified-live PRRS virus vaccine. Proc. Am. Assoc. Swine Practitioners 1996, s. 89-91.
  • 39. Vugt J. J. F. A. van, Storgaard T., Oleksiewicz M. B., Botner A.: High frequency RNA recombination in porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus occurs preferentially between parental sequences with high similarity. J. Gen. Virol. 2001, 82, 2615-2620.
  • 40. Wasilk A., Callahan J. D., Christopher-Hennings J., Gay T. A., Fang Y., Dammen M., Reos M. E., Torremorell M., Polson D., Mellencamp M., Nielson E., Nelson W. M.: Detection of U.S. Lelystad, and European-like porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome viruses and relative quantitation in boar semen and serum samples by real-time PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2004, 42, 4453-4461.
  • 41. Wensvoort G., Terpstra C., Pol J. M. A., Ter Laak E. A., Bloemraad M., De Kluyver E. P., Moormann R. J. M.: Lelystad virus, the isolation of Lelystad virus. Vet. Q. 1993, 13, 121-130.
  • 42. Yoon I. J., Joo H. S., Christianson W. T., Kim H. S., Collins J. E., Morrison R. B., Dial G. D.: An indirect fluorescent antibody test for the detection of antibody to swine infertility and respiratory syndrome virus in swine sera. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 1992, 4, 144-147.
  • 43. Zimmerman J., Benfield D. A., Murtaugh M. P., Osorio F., Stevenson G. W., Torremorell M.: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (Porcine Arterivirus), [w:] Straw B. E., Zimmerman J. J., D'Allaire S., Taylor D. (ed.): Diseases of Swine. Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa USA 2006, 387-417.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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