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2010 | 70 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Combined estradiol and lithium increase ER-α mRNA in embryonic C57BL/6J primary hippocampal cultures

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) is commonly prescribed during menopause. Post-menopausal women also tend to suffer from bipolar disorders and as a result are prescribed mood stabilizers – in addition to ERT. There is a paucity of data on how combined hormones and mood stabilizers interact in regulating gene expression that led us to hypothesize that in primary cultures of mixed brain cells predominated by glia, combined 17β-estradiol (E2) and lithium chloride (LiCl) (E2/LiCl) will alter estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-α) mRNA expression. We quantified mRNA expression of ER-α using the cDNA of treated primary cultures of mixed brain cells from a previous study. Our results indicate that hippocampal cultures predominated by glia increase in ER-α mRNA expression when treated for 48 h with combined E2/LiCl. Our findings may encourage further investigation on the molecular mechanisms involved in combined estrogen and lithium treatment.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

70

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.297-302,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Florida, USA
autor
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Florida, USA

Bibliografia

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  • Dhandapani KM, Brann DW (2007) Role of astrocytes in estrogen-mediated neuroprotection. Exp Gerontol 42: 70-75.
  • Djavadian R (2004) Serotonin and neurogenesis in the hip­pocampal dentate gyrus of adult mammals. Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars) 64: 189-200.
  • Dziedzicka-Wasylewska M, Wędzony K (1996) The effect of prolonged administration of lithium on the level of dop- amine D2 receptor mRNA in the rat striatum and nucleus accumbens. Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars) 56: 29-34.
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  • Manji HK, Moore GJ, Chen G (1999) Lithium at 50: have the neuroprotective effects of this unique cation been overlooked? Biol Psychiatry 46: 929-940.
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