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2013 | 04 |

Tytuł artykułu

Climate change: causes, effects and the need for science education for sustainable development

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The world we live in has witnessed some drastic environmental imbalance in recent times. These imbalances have threatened sustainable development- which is the ultimate goal of man-environment relationship. This paper reviews the causes and effects of climate change on man and his environment with a view to using science education to solve the problems posed by climate change. Literature shows that climate change results mainly from human activities such as rapid deforestation for agricultural and industrial purposes, carbon dioxide emission from fossil fuel burning, carbon dioxide emission from burning gasoline for transportation, usage of chemical fertilizers on croplands and methane emission from animals, agriculture and arctic sea beds. The consequences of these activities include global warming, ozone layer depletion, greenhouse effect, rising sea level and acid rain. It is recommended here that the whole educational process be re-packaged to emphasize science education as a panacea for sustainable development. The argument here is that the educational institutions are the best media for the inculcation of proper morals and values. It is also recommended that teacher education programmes should allocate more funds to research in, and teaching of science in schools.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

04

Opis fizyczny

p.1-9,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Integrated Science, Federal College of Education, Okene, Kogi State, Nigeria

Bibliografia

  • [1] Climate Watch (2013, April 18). Global Temperature update. Retrieved from www.noaa.gov
  • [2] Environmental Protection Agency (2010). Global Warming: Executive Summary. Retrieved from http://yosemite.epa.gov/OAR/globalwarming.nsf.
  • [3] Federal Republic of Nigeria. (2004). National Policy on Education. Lagos: NERDC press. Govindaswamy V. (n.d.). Importance of Environmental Education for Sustainable Development. Retrieved from www.ces.iisc.ernet.in
  • [4] Markham D. (2009). Global Warming – effects and causes: a top 10 list. Retrieved from http://planetsave.com
  • [5] National Research Council (1999). Our common journey: a transition toward sustainability. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Retrieved from http://www.sustainabledevelopmentinfo.com.
  • [6] National Research Council. (2010). America‟s climate choices. Retrieved from http://nas_sites.org.
  • [7] NOAA (2010). Annual greenhouse gas index. Retrieved from http://www.esrl.gov/gmd/aggi
  • [8] Nworgu B. G. (2010). Research in science education in Nigeria: conceptual, methodological and analytical issues. Guest lecture delivered at the 2nd national conference of the School of Sciences, Federal College of Education, Okene, August 10-13.
  • [9] Prakash J. (2011). What is the importance of science education as a school subject? Retrieved from http://www.preservearticles.com DOI: 201105216961.
  • [10] The Citizen Newspaper (2013, June 21). Nigeria‟s endangered species. Online version retrieved from www.thecitizen.com/public-affairs.
  • [11] United Nations (1987). Brundtland Commission report of World Commission on Environment and Development. Retrieved from http://www.un.org/documents/ga/res/42/ares42-187.htm.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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