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2011 | 67 | 06 |

Tytuł artykułu

Chromobacterium violaceum infection in a dog

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this paper was to present the first case of otitis externa caused by Chromobacterium violaceum in a dog in Poland. The studies involved a cross-breed dog aged 10 years with symptoms of chronic inflammation of the external auditory meatus. Inflammatory lesions of the external auditory meatus occurred directly after the dog swam in open water. Swabs were collected from the dog’s ears for microbiological and parasitological tests. No parasites capable of causing inflammation of the external auditory meatus were found. From a culture of the inflammatory secretion from the ears on blood agar, a clean culture of violet bacteria was isolated and recognized as Chromobacterium violaceum on the basis of an Api 20 test. Targeted therapy with antibiotics based on the systemic and local use of fluoroquinolones led to a complete resolution of the symptoms within two weeks. On the basis on the results of the clinical and microbiological tests conducted, as well as the effect of treatment, it was concluded that the etiological factor for the inflammation of the external auditory meatus in the dog were Chromobacterium violaceum microbes.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

67

Numer

06

Opis fizyczny

p.426-427,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences, Gleboka 30, 20-612 Lublin, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Ajithdoss D. K., Porter B. F., Calise D. V., Libal M. C., Edwards J. F.: Septicemia in a neonatal calf associated with Chromobacterium violaceum. Vet. Pathol. 2009, 46, 71-74.
  • 2. Baker S., Campbell J. I., Stabler R., Nguyen H. V., To D. S., Nguyen D. V., Farrar J.: Fatal wound infection caused by Chromobacterium violaceum in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2008, 46, 3853-3855.
  • 3. Bosch F. J., Badenhorst L., Le Roux J. A., Louw V. J.: Successful treatment of Chromobacterium violaceum sepsis in South Africa. J. Med. Microbiol. 2008, 57, 1293-1295.
  • 4. Carter E., Cain K., Rutland B.: Chromobacterium violaceum cellulitis and sepsis following cutaneous marine trauma. Cutis 2008, 81, 269-272.
  • 5. Crosse P. A., Soares K., Wheeler J. L., Cooke K. L., Adin C. A., O'Kelley J. J., Levy J. K.: Chromobacterium violaceum infection in two dogs. J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 2006, 42, 154-159.
  • 6. Durán N., Menck C. F.: Chromobacterium violaceum: a review of pharmacological and industrial perspectives. Crit. Rev. Microbiol. 2001, 27, 201-222.
  • 7. Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Almeida R., Portillo V. A., Barbosa T. A., Trevilato P. B., Neto C. E., Coęlho R. D., Silva D. W., Bartoleti L. A., Hanna E. S., Brocchi M., Manfio G. P.: Drug resistance in Chromobacterium violaceum. Genet. Mol. Res. 2004, 3, 134-147.
  • 8. Gogolewski R. P.: Chromobacterium violaceum septicaemia in a dog. Aust. Vet. J. 1983, 60, 226.
  • 9. Lim I. W., Stride P. J., Horvath R. L., Hamilton-Craig C. R., Chau P. P.: Chromobacterium violaceum endocarditis and hepatic abscesses treated successfully with meropenem and ciprofloxacin. Med. J. Aust. 2009, 190, 386-387.
  • 10. Liu C. H., Chu R. M., Weng C. N., Lin Y. L., Chi C. S.: An acute pleuropneumonia in a pig caused by Chromobacterium violaceum. J. Comp. Pathol. 1989, 100, 459-463.
  • 11. Manjunath M.: Fatal septicaemia due to Chromobacterium violaceum. West. Indian Med. J. 2007, 56, 380-381.
  • 12. McClure H. M., Chang J.: Chromobacterium violaceum infection in a nonhuman primate (Macaca assamensis). Lab. Anim. Sci. 1976, 26, 807-810.
  • 13. Miller D. P., Blevins W. T., Steele D. B., Stowers M. D.: A comparative study of virulent and avirulent strains of Chromobacterium violaceum. Can. J. Microbiol. 1988, 34, 249-255.
  • 14. Pearson R. N.: Chromobacterium violaceum endocarditis and hepatic abscesses treated successfully with meropenem and ciprofloxacin. Med. J. Aust. 2009, 191, 416-419.
  • 15. Slesak G., Douangdala P., Inthalad S., Silisouk J., Vongsouvath M., Moore C. E., Mayxay M., Matsuoka H., Newton P. N.: Fatal Chromobacterium violaceum septicaemia in northern Laos, a modified oxidase test and post-mortem forensic family G6PD analysis. Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob. 2009, 8, 24-25.
  • 16. Stojek N. M., Dutkiewicz J.: Studies on the occurrence of Gram-negative bacteria in ticks: Ixodes ricinus as a potential vector of Pasteurella. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 2004, 11, 319-322.

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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