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2019 | 28 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Ecological flow regime and its satisfactory degree assessment based on an integrated method

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Ecological flow regime (EFR) evaluation is essential in river ecosystem protection. To evaluate and maintain EFR under a changing environment reasonably, an integrated method based on both the monthly 7Q10 method and biological analysis method was put forward for its simple modelling and small data requirement, and then reasonable EFR was obtained after a reasonable check by the Tennant method. Meanwhile, the concept and quantitative formula of the ecological flow regime satisfactory degree (EFRSD) were recommended and successfully applied in the Luanhe River. The results showed that the flow regime of the Luanhe was significantly interrupted by human activities after 1979, and EFRSD has been distinctly damaged since 1998; after 1979, from good to bad, the EFRSD of the Luanhe was the upstream, midstream and downstream. Then the driving forces leading to the Luanhe’s EFRSD deterioration that included reduction in the natural rainfall, construction and operating of water conservation projects, and overexploitation of groundwater were discussed and analyzed. Finally, countermeasures for the ecological rehabilitation of the river were pertinently put forward.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.3959-3970,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
autor
  • College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
autor
  • College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
  • State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
autor
  • College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
autor
  • College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, China

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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