The effect of different phosphorus and potassium fertilization on the content and uptake of micronutrients (Zn, Cu, Mn) by winter triticale. I.Content of micronutrients

• Autorzy: Gaj R. , Przybyl J. , Gorski D. , Rebarz K.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ zróżnicowanego nawożenia fosforem i potasem na zawartość oraz pobranie mikroelementów (Zn, Cu, Mn) przez pszenżyto ozime. I zawartość składników

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The main aim of the study was to evaluate the contents of zinc, copper and manganese in triticale grain and straw under the conditions of optimal and reduced rates of P and K applied. The study was carried out in the period of 2008-2011 on the static experimental treatments established in the year 2000 at the Brody Agricultural Experimental Station (Poznań University of Life Sciences). Winter triticale of variety Hortenso was cultivated under the conditions of one-factor experiment. The fac­tor tested was a differentiated level of mineral fertilization with phosphorous and potassium. In view of the production of good quality food, an increase of micronutrients in grain is the is­sue of particular importance The contents of Zn, Cu and Mn in triticale grain and straw depended mainly on weather conditions during the years of experiment. The content of Mn in grain and straw was also significantly shaped by differentiated P and K fertilization. The results of regression analy­sis indicated that grain yield was determined by the content of Cu and Mn in grain while straw yield depended significantly only on the content of Mn. Differentiated mineral fertilization P and K had no significant effect on the value of transfer coefficient (TCc). In this study, there was observed that as in the case of nutrient contents the weather factor also significantly differentiated micronutrient transfer coefficients.

PL

Głównym celem badań była ocena zawartości cynku, miedzi i manganu w ziarnie i w słomie pszen­żyta w warunkach stosowania dawki optymalnej oraz zredukowanego poziomu nawożenia P i K Badania przeprowadzono w latach 2008-2011 na obiektach statycznego doświadczenia założonego w 2000 r. w Rolniczym Zakładzie Doświadczalnym Brody, należącym do Uniwersytetu Przyrod­niczego w Poznaniu. Pszenżyto ozime odmiany Hortenso uprawiano w warunkach doświadczenia jednoczynnikowego. Czynnikiem badawczym był zróżnicowany poziom nawożenia mineralnego fosforem i potasem. Prawidłowa zawartość mikroelementów w roślinach uprawnych jest podstawowym za­gadnieniem agrotechnicznym, a także ważną cechą jakościową w kryteriach konsumpcyjnych i paszowych. Zawartość Zn, Cu i Mn w ziarnie i w słomie pszenżyta ozimego była głównie wa­runkowana pogodą w latach badań. W przypadku Mn zawartość składnika w ziarnie i w słomie pszenżyta ozimego była także istotnie kształtowana przez zróżnicowane nawożenie PK. Analiza regresji wykazała, że plon ziarna determinowany był przez zawartość Cu i Mn w ziarnie, natomiast plon słomy w istotny sposób zależał tylko od zawartości Mn.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu. Rolnictwo
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 104
• Opis fizyczny: p.7-18,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Gaj R.

• Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Environmental Biogeochemistry, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland

autor

Przybyl J.

• Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland

autor

Gorski D.

• Institute of Plant Protection - National Research Institute – IPP - Regional Experimental Station Torun, Poland

autor

Rebarz K.

• Department of Agronomy, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland

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