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2008 | 77 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Redescription, biology and behaviour of a harpactorine assassin bug Vesbius sanguinosus Stal (Insecta, Hemiptera, Reduviidae)

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Redescription of adult Vesbius sanguinosus STÅL is given. V. sanguinosus laid eggs with sanguineous chorion. A female on an average laid 49.8 ± 3.1 eggs in 9.7 ± 0.65 clusters with 2.8 ± 0.19 to 7.2 ± 0.51 eggs per cluster. The eggs hatched after 7.8 ± 0.51 days. The stadial period of I, II, III, IV and V (to male and female) nymphal instars were 6.2 ± 0.52, 6.8 ± 0.6, 7.2 ± 0.36, 6.1 ± 0.38, 6.6 ± 0.52 and 7.5 ± 0.58 days respectively. Morphometry and illustration of life stages are given with a key to identify the nymphal stages. The sex ratio of male and female was 0.93 : 1. The preoviposition, oviposition and postoviposition periods were 8.6 ± 0.52, 57.51 ± 3.2 and 2.3 ± 0.14 days respectively. The adult males and females lived for 61.2 ± 3.6 and 68.1 ± 4.6 days. Sequential acts of predatory behaviour such as arousal, approach, capturing, paralysing, sucking and postpredatory behaviour were observed. The sequential acts of mating behaviour were arousal, approach, nuptial clasp including riding over, genitalia extension and connection achievement and postcopulatory behaviour.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

77

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.11-29,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Zoology, Scott Christian College, Nagercoil - 629 00, Tamil Nadu, India

Bibliografia

  • AMBROSE D.P. 1980. Bioecology, ecophysiology and ethology of reduviids (Heteroptera) of the scrub jungles of Tamil Nadu, India. Ph.D. thesis, University of Madras, Madras. India. 229 pp.
  • AMBROSE D.P. 1999. Assassin bugs. Oxford & IBH Publ. Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India and Science Publishers, Inc., New Hampshire, USA. 220-250 p.
  • AMBROSE D.P. 2000. Assassin Bugs (Reduviidae excluding Triatominae). [in:] CARL. W. SCHAEFER, A.R. PANIZZI (eds.). Heteroptera of Economic Importance. Florida, U.S.A.: CRC Press, 695-712 p.
  • AMBROSE D.P. 2003. Biocontrol potential of assassin bugs (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Journal of Experimental Zoology 6(1): 1-44.
  • AMBROSE D.P., KUMAR S.P., SUBBU G.R., CLAVER M.A. 2003. Biology and prey influence on the postembryonic development of Rhynocoris longifrons (STÅL) (Hemiptera: Reduviidae), a potential biological control agent. Journal of Biological Control 17(2): 113-119.
  • AMBROSE D.P., KUMAR S.P., NAGARAJAN K., DAS S.S.M., RAVICHANDRAN B. 2006. Redescription, biology, life table, behaviour and ecotypism of Sphedanolestes minusculus Bergroth (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Entomologia Croatica 10(1-2): 47-66.
  • AMBROSE D.P., GUNASEELAN S., SIVARAMA KRISHNAN S., JEBASINGH V., RAVICHANDRAN B., NAGARAJAN K., 2007. Redescription, biology and behaviour of a harpactorine assassin bug Endochus migratorius Distant. Hexapoda 14(2): 12-21.
  • COBBEN R.H. 1968. Evolutionary trends in Heteroptera Part I. eggs, architecture of shells, gross embryology and eclosion. Centre for Agriculture. Public Document Mageningen. Annual Report 1-465.
  • DAS S.S.M. 1996. Biology and behaviour of chosen predatory hemipterans. Ph.D thesis, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, India.
  • DAS S.S.M., KRISHNAN S.S., JEBA SINGH V., AMBROSE D.P. 2007. Redescription, postembryonic development and behaviour of a harpactorine assassin bug Sphedanolestes himalayensis Distant (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). Entomologia Croatica (in press).
  • DISTANT W.L. 1902. The fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota Vol. II (Heteroptera). (London). Taylor and Francis Ltd., pp. 1-503.
  • VENNISON S.J., AMBROSE D. P. 1990. Biology and behaviour of Sphedanolestes signatus Distant (Insecta: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) a potential predator of Helopeltis antonii Signoret. Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology 10: 30-43.

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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