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2012 | 21 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of active immunization against the recombinant second extracellular loop of sheep Beta2-adrenoceptor on growth and blood biochemical parameters of female rats

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The objective of this study was to determine effects of active immunization against the recombinant second extracellular loop of sheep β2 -adrenoceptor (rBAR) on growth performance, carcass parameters, internal organ weight, and some blood biochemical parameters of rats. Forty five six-week-old female Wistar rats were randomly allocated to three groups and received active immunization of rBAR (rBAR-immune group) or adjuvant by subcutaneous injection (contol goup), or oral administration of β-agonist clenbuterol hydrochloride (clenbuterol goup). Results showed that active immunization against rBAR displayed significant antibody titer responses. Growth performance, feed intake, carcass weight and leg muscle weight of rats were increased by oral administration of clenbuterol (P<0.05), but not by rBAR immunization. rBAR immunization increased weight of liver and lungs, and decreased blood urea nitrogen and triglycerides of rats (P<0.05). Abdomen fat weight and concentration of total cholesterol tended to decreased by rBAR immunization (P=0.11 and P=0.087). The results implied that antibody raised against the recombinant second extracellular loop of sheep β2 -AR can mimic part functions of β-agonist.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

21

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.493-502,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China
autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China
autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China
autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China
autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China
autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China
autor
  • The Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Meat and Milk-Production, Herbivore Nutrition, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, P.R. China

Bibliografia

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  • Cardoso L.A., Stock M.J., 1996. Effect of clenbuterol on growth and body composition during food restriction in rats. J. Anim. Sci. 74, 2245-2252
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  • Hill R.A., Flint D.J., Pell J.M., 2008. Antibodies as molecular mimics of biomolecules roles in understanding physiological functions and mechanisms. Adv. Physiol. Educ. 32, 261-273
  • Hill R.A., Hoey A.J., Sillence M.N., 1998. Functional activity of antibodies at the bovine β2 -adrenoceptor. J. Anim. Sci. 76, 1651-1661
  • Huang H., Gazzola C., Pegg G.G., Sillence M.N., 2000. Differential effects of dexamethasone and clenbuterol on rat growth and on β2 -adrenoceptors in lung and skeletal muscle. J. Anim. Sci. 78, 604-608
  • Kim Y.H., Kim Y.S., 1997. Effects of active immunization against clenbuterol on the growthpromoting effect of clenbuterol in rats. J. Anim. Sci. 75, 446-453
  • Kumar R., Shanna S., 2009. Lipid profile changes in mouse gastrocnemius muscle after denervation and beta-adrenoceptor stimulation. Indian J. Exp. Biol. 47, 314-319
  • Langin D., 2006. Adipose tissue lipolysis as a metabolic pathway to define pharmacological strategies against obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Pharmacol. Res. 53, 482-491
  • López-Carlos M.A., Ramírez R.G., Aguilera-Soto J.I., Rodríguez H., Aréchiga C.F., MéndezLlorente F., Chavez J.J., Medina C.A., Silva J. M., 2012. Effect of the administration program of 2 β-adrenergic agonists on growth performance and carcass and meat characteristics of feedlot ram lambs. J. Anim. Sci. 90, 1521-1531
  • McNeel R.L., Mersmann H.J., 1999. Distribution and quantification of beta1-, beta2-, and beta3- adrenergic receptor subtype transcripts in porcine tissues. J. Anim. Sci. 77, 611-621
  • Mersmann H.J., 1998. Overview of the effects of β-adrenergic receptor agonists on animal growth including mechanisms of action. J. Anim. Sci. 76, 160-172
  • Mijares A., Lebesgue D., Argibay J., Hoebeke J., 1996. Anti-peptide antibodies sensitive to the ‘active’ state of the β2 -adrenergic receptor. FEBS Lett. 399, 188-191
  • Russell K.E., Roussel A.J., 2007. Evaluation of the ruminant serum chemistry profile. Vet. Clin. N. Amer.- Food Anim. PR 23, 403-426
  • Scramlin S.M., Platter W.J., Gomex R.A., Choat W.T., McKeith F.K., Killefer J., 2010. Comparative effects of ractopamine hydrochloride and zilpaterol hydrochloride on growth performance, carcass traits, and longissimus tenderness of finishing steers. J. Anim. Sci. 88, 1823-1829
  • Tutor A.S., Penela P., Mayor Jr. F., 2007. Anti-β1 -adrenergic receptor autoantibodies are potent stimulators of the ERK1/2 pathway in cardiac cells. Cardiovasc. Res. 76, 51-60
  • Wan Y., Zheng Y.Z., Harris J.M., Brown R., Waters M.J., 2003. Epitope map for a growth hormone receptor agonist monoclonal antibody, MAb 263. Mol. Endocrinol. 17, 2240-2250
  • Yan L., Xu Y., Yao H., Xue W., Tian J., Ren H., Wu Y., Yang G., Ma X.L., Liu H., 2009. The effects of autoantibodies against the second extracellular loop of α1 -adrenoceptor on vasoconstriction. Basic Res. Cardiol. 104, 581-589
  • Zhang H.L., Chen X.P., Yang X., Chen Y., Han B., Wang Z.R., 2010. Molecular cloning of sheep β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) gene and expression of the second extracellular loop in Eschericha coli. Chin. J. Agr. Biotechol. 18, 911-916
  • Zuo L., He Z.M., Liu L., Liu Z.B., Zhang L., Liu H.R., 2006. Preliminary study on the biological activity of autoantibody against cardiac β2 -adrenoceptor in rats. J. Shanxi Med. Univ. 37, 121-124

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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