Extra-pair paternity in Varied Tits Poecile varius

• Autorzy: Ju J. , Yin J. , Racey P. , Zhang L. , Li D. , Wan D.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Kojarzenia pozapartnerskie u sikory rdzawej

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Extra-pair paternity is of particular interest in socially monogamous species, in which there is a substantial discrepancy between social and genetic mating systems. Varied Tits Poecile varius are socially monogamous passerine birds with a distribution in Japan, Korea, and northeast China. We established paternity in all individuals of 40 broods by microsatellite genotyping. Extra-pair paternity occurred in 16 of the 40 broods (40%) and accounted for about 14.7% (37/251) of offspring, higher than the average value (11%) among socially monogamous birds. The relatedness between social partners did not correlate with the percentage of extra-pair offspring in the brood and there was no difference in heterozygosity between maternal half-siblings. As the first such investigation in this species, this study adds to our understanding of their mating system and will be useful for comparative studies of variations in extra-pair paternity rate.

PL

Zbadano kojarzenia pozapartnerskie w 40 lęgach sikory rdzawej na podstawie analiz sekwencji mikrosatelitarnych (Apendyks 1). Stwierdzono, że co najmniej jedno pisklę (maksymalnie cztery) z kojarzeń pozapartnerskich występowało w 40% lęgów (Tab. 1). Łącznie we wszystkich lęgach takich piskląt było ponad 14%, co jest znacznie większym udziałem niż średnia stwierdzona dla ptaków socjalnie monogamicznych. Stopień pokrewieństwa między partnerami w obrębie pary nie był związany z odsetkiem piskląt z kojarzeń pozapartnerskich w lęgu. Dodatkowo, nie stwierdzono różnic w poziomie heterozygotyczności pomiędzy potomstwem pochodzącym od różnych ojców.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

extra pair paternity; Varied Tit; Poecile varius; paternity identification; mating system

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Ornithologica
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 49
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.131-136,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Ju J.

• Department of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China

autor

Yin J.

• Department of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China

autor

Racey P.

• Centre for Ecology and Conservation, School of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Cornwall Campus, Penryn, TR12 9EZ, U.K.

autor

Zhang L.

• Department of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China

autor

Li D.

• Department of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China

autor

Wan D.

• Department of Life Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.3161/000164514X682959