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2010 | 17 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effects of climate change on microbial community structure and function in the Antarctic glacier lagoon

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
One of the dramatic effects of global warming is the retreat of glaciers. This phenomenon has intensified in the last two decades. Postglacial areas are quickly colonised by various groups of organisms. Auto- and heterotrophic microorganisms play an especially vital role in these processes. They thrive in shallow glacial lagoons which often form in front of retreating glaciers. These reservoirs are characterised by high dynamics of physicochemical parameters, including: salinity, temperature and concentrations of organic compounds and nutrients. The conducted microbiological studies have revealed rich structural and functional diversity of bacteria occurring in the ecosystem of Ecology Lagoon situated on King George Island. Bacteria found on the surface of algae and stones in the shore zone of the lagoon showed particularly intense metabolic activity. A molecular analysis has indicated that unique taxonomic groups of bacteria occur in the ecosystem of Ecology Lagoon.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Numer

17

Opis fizyczny

p.7-15,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Microbiology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 1A, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Birkenmajer K., 2002, Retread of Ecology Glacier, Admiralty Bay, King George Island (South Shetland Islands, West Antarctica), 1956-2001, Bull. Pol. Ac.: Earth Sci., 50, 15−30.
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  • López N.I., Ruiz J.A., Mendez B.S., 1998, Survival of poly3-hydroxybutyrate producing bacteria in soil microcosms, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 14, 681−684.
  • Muyzer G., Dewaal E.C., Uitterlinden A.G., 1993, Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction amplified genes coding for 16S rRNA, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 59, 695–700.
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  • Rakusa-Suszczewski S., 1995, Flow of matter in the Admiralty Bay area, King George Island, Maritime Antarctic, Proc. NIPR Symp. Polar Biol., 8, 101−113.
  • Rakusa-Suszczewski S., Zieliński K., 1993, 10, Macrophytobenthos, [in:] Rakusa-Suszczewski S., (ed.), The Maritime Coastal Ecosystem of Admiralty Bay, Department of Antarctic Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, 57−60.
  • Rignot E.J., 1998, Fast Recession of a West Antarctic Glacier, Science, 281, 549–551.
  • Zdanowski M., Wegleński P., Golik P., Sasin J.M., Borsuk P., Żmuda M.J., Stankovic A., 2004, Bacterial diversity in Adelie penguin, Pygoscelis adeliae, guano: molecular and morpho-physiological approaches, FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 50, 163–173.
  • Zdanowski M., Żmuda M. J., Zwolska I., 2005, Bacterial role in the decomposition of marine-derived material (penguin guano) in the terriestrial maritime Antarctic, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 37, 581−595.
  • Zieliński K., 1990, Bottom macroalgae of the Admiralty Bay (King. George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica), Pol. Polar Res., 11, 95−131.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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