Risk factors for outbreaks caused by variant strain of Newcastle disease on environmentally controlled broiler chicken farms in Lahore, Pakistan

• Autorzy: Maqsood R. , Khan A. , Mushtaq M.H. , Yaqub T. , Aslam M.A. , Rashid H.B. , Gill S.S. , Akram R. , Rehman A. , Chaudhry M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Newcastle disease (ND) is a frequently reported disease in poultry among both vaccinated and non-vaccinated flocks in Pakistan. During 2011-2012 poultry industry in Punjab, mainly in Lahore region, faced fatal outbreaks of ND caused by a variant strain. An analytical study was conducted during outbreak period in Lahore region. A total of 114 environmentally controlled farms were selected with the help of convenient sampling method. A questionnaire was designed about the potential risk factors associated with the spread of ND outbreak. The bivariate relationships between ND status and independent variables were investigated by applying the Chi-square and Fisher’s exact test. Multivariable logistic model was used to estimate the effect of each studied variable on the outcome by adjusting the other variables in the model.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: 24
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.497-503,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Maqsood R.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan
• Institute of Continuing Education and Extension, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Khan A.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Mushtaq M.H.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Yaqub T.

• Institute of Microbiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Aslam M.A.

• Office of Research Innovation and Commercialization, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Rashid H.B.

• Department of Veterinary Surgery and Pet Sciences, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Gill S.S.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Akram R.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Rehman A.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

autor

Chaudhry M.

• Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore-Pakistan

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24425/pjvs.2021.139974