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2006 | 49 |

Tytuł artykułu

Porównanie zespołów mykoflory epifitycznej Solanum tuberosum L. i Beta vulgaris ssp. esculenta L.

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

EN
The comparison of the epiphytic mycoflore of Solanum tuberosum L. and Beta vulgaris ssp. esculenta L.

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the studies on epiphytic mycoflore was to compare the number and species composition of filamentous fungi of two root plants: Solanum tuberosum L. and Beta vulgaris ssp. esculenta L. cultivated on three places in two successive vegetative periods. Analysing the experiments results we can find that the quantity of filamentous fungi on Solanum tuberosum L. phylloplane is more numerous than on Beta vulgaris ssp. esculenta L. and does not depend strictly on the reserch place nor the vegetative period. (Tab. 1, 2) The older plants were more colonised than the young ones. Concluding: the ubiquitous species of fungi were found to be dominant group of all isolated epiphytic mycoflore associations (Tab. 3, 4). The differentiation of isolated fungal associations depends respectively on: environmental conditions, plant species and least on plant stage (Fig. 1).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

49

Opis fizyczny

s.121-131,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Katedra Mikrobiologii, Akademia Rolnicza, al.Mickiewicza 24/28, 30-059 Kraków

Bibliografia

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  • Collins M.A., 1976. Colonisation of leaves by phylloplane saprophytes and their interactions in this environment. Microbiology of Aerial Plant Surfaces. C.H. Dickinson, T.F. Preece (red.), Aca­demic Press, London.
  • Dickinson C.H. 1976. Fungi on the aerial surfaces of higher plants. Microbiology of Aerial Plant Surfaces. C.H. Dickinson, T.R Preece (red.), Academic Press, London.
  • Dix N.J., Webster J. 1995. Fungal Ecology. Chapman & Hall, London.
  • Domsch K.H., Gams W. 1972. Fungi in Agricultural Soils. T. & A. Constable Ltd., Edinburgh.
  • Domsch K.H., Gams W., Anderson Т.Н. 1980. Compendium of soil fungi. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers, Academic Press London.
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  • Fokkema N.J. 1991. The Phyllosphere as an Ecologically Neglected Milieu: A Plant Pathologist's Point of View. Microbial Ecology of Leaves. Andrews J.H., Hirano S.S. (red.), Springer-Verlag, New York: 3-21.
  • Gilman J. C. 1975. A Manual of Soil Fungi, The Iowa State College Press, Iowa.
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  • Kerling L.C.P. 1964. Fungi in the phyllosphere of leaves of rye and strawberry. Uit De Mededelingen Van De Landbouwhogeschool En De Opzoekingsstations Van De Staat Те Gent. DEEL 29, 3: 885-895.
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  • Lynch J.M. 1983. Soil Biotechnology — Microbiological Factors in Crop Productivity. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford-London-Edinburgh-Boston-Melbourne.
  • Madej Т. 1996. Epi- i endofityczne grzyby w fylloplanie. Hod. Roślin i Nasien. 1: 15-19.
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  • Pugh G.J .F., Buckley N.G. 1971. The Leaf Surface as a Substrate for Colonization by Fungi. Ecology of Leaf Surface Micro-organisms. T.F. Preece, C.H. Dickinson (red.), Academic Press, London-New York: 431-446.
  • Raper K.B., Fennell D.I. 1965. The Genus Aspergillus, The Williams & Wilkins Company, Balti­more.
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  • Tiedemann A.V., Weigel H.J., Jager H.J. 1991. Effects of open-top chamber fumigations with ozone on three fungal leaf diseases of wheat and the mycoflora of the phyllosphere. Environmental-Pollution. 72, 3: 205-224.

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