Wpływ rodzaju podłoża oraz sposobu prowadzenia roślin na plonowanie ogórka szklarniowego

• Autorzy: Babik J.

Warianty tytułu

EN

The influence of the substrate and training system on the yield of greenhouse cucumber

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

In greenhouse cultivation the influence of two organic and two mineral substrates on growth of cucumber cv. Pacto F1 were studied. Organic substrates, i.e. coconut fiber, straw, and rockwool were used as growing slabs (pressed), while perlite in plastic sacks (loose). New training system was applied in which the cucumber plants were lowered once a week , before they reach maximum height at the top of support construction. The old leaves from the bottom part of pla nts were removed. The control training method was traditional pruning to the single stem which grow s to overhead wire and then down again. It was noticed that the early and marketable yield of glasshouse cucumber cv. Pacto F 1 was not affected by the substr ates used in the experiment. New training system created better climate conditions for cucumber growth. The plants stayed healthier to the end of harvest than in control cultivation. But it was not related to better yielding. With the two exception the yie ld of cucumber was the same regardless of training method. The yield of cucumber was the same regardless of training method. The only exception were the early yield in 2010 and marketable yield in 2011 signif- icantly reduced in new training system, probably because of wrong pruning. New training system is recommended for the greenhouses and plastic tunes with insufficient ventilation system, specially during the time of cloudy weather

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Ogrodnictwa
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 21
• Opis fizyczny: s.5-13,rys.,tab.,fot.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Babik J.

• Instytut Ogrodnictwa w Skierniewicach, ul.Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice

Bibliografia

• Babik J. 2006. Podłoża organiczne do uprawy ogórka szklarniowego, alternatywne dla wełny mineralnej (The organic substrates in greenhouse cucumber production as an alternative to the rockwool). Acta Agrophys.7(4): 809-820.
• Hochmuth R., Leon L.L.C. 1996. Evaluation of twelve greenhouse cucumber cultivars and two training systems over two seasons in Florida. Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc. 109: 174-177.
• www.fshs.org/Proceedings/
• Papadopoulos A.P. 1994. Growing greenhouse seedless cucumbers in soil and in soilless media. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Publication 1902/E. http://pl.scribd.com/doc/15934156/Growing-Greenhouse-Cucumbers.
• Piróg J. 2001. Przydatność różnych podłoży mineralnych i organicznych do szklarniowej uprawy ogórka. Roczn. AR Poznań Rozpr. Nauk. 317: 1-97.
• Piróg J. 2004. Wpływ podłoża i odmiany na plonowanie ogórka grubo brodawkowego uprawianego w szklarni z zastosowaniem fertygacji. Roczn. AR Poznań, CCCLX, Ogrodn. 38: 123-129.
• Vandre W. 2009. Cucumber production in greenhouses. Cooperative Extension Service University of Alaska Fairbanks.
• www.uaf.edu/files/ces/publica-tions-db/catalog/anr/HGA-00434.pdf.

Uwagi

PL

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