Morphological variability of leaves of Sorbus domestica L. in Croatia

• Autorzy: Poljak I. , Kajba D. , Ljubic I. , Idzojtic M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The paper studies the morphological variability of the service tree populations in the continental and Mediterranean regions of Croatia. The inter- and intra-population variability, as well as eco-geographic population differentiation, was established on the basis of eight measured morphological characteristics of two types of leaflets (lateral and terminal) and two derived ratios, using descriptive and multivariate statistical methods. The conducted research established a high variability of morphological characteristics. In comparison with lateral leaflets, terminal leaflets showed a higher degree of variability for the majority of the studied variables. The differences between the trees within populations, as well as the differences between populations, were confirmed for all studied characteristics. The study also confirmed a trend of population variations according to the eco-geographic principle. Populations from climatically different and geographically distant habitats, in other words from the Mediterranean and the continental region, differed in the majority of studied characteristics. In addition to the established pattern of ecotypical variability between the continental and the Mediterranean regions, the clinal variability with regard to altitude and mean annual temperature was also confirmed. Small, although statistically significant clinal variability with regard to the longitude was recorded for two measured characteristics. The conducted study provided insights into the variability of the service tree populations in Croatia, which is a basis for further research that should be implemented in order to produce guidelines for the breeding and conservation of genetic resources of this rare and endangered noble hardwood species.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

service tree; morphological variability; leaf; morphology; Sorbus domestica; population variability; geographic differentiation; ecological differentiation; Croatia

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 84
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.249-259,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Poljak I.

• Faculty of Forestry, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

autor

Kajba D.

• Faculty of Forestry, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

autor

Ljubic I.

• Public Institution for the Management of Park-Forest Marjan, Cattanijin put 2, 21000 Split, Croatia

autor

Idzojtic M.

• Faculty of Forestry, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5586/asbp.2015.023