Dehorning of calves - methods of pain and stress alleviation - a review

• Autorzy: Kupczynski R. , Budny A. , Spitalniak K. , Tracz E.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Słowa kluczowe

EN

dehorning; disbudding zob.dehorning; calf; animal stress; pain perception; stress alleviation; animal age; physiological parameter; heart rate; respiratory rate; cortisol secretion; welfare; cattle; animal breeding

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Annals of Animal Science
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 14
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.241-243,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Kupczynski R.

• Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 38C, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland

autor

Budny A.

• Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 38C, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland

autor

Spitalniak K.

• Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 38C, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland

autor

Tracz E.

• Department of Environmental Hygiene and Animal Welfare, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chelmonskiego 38C, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland