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2016 | 75 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Correlations between selected parameters of nasal cavity in neonates and young infants - computed tomography study

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: Correlations between selected metric parameters of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx in children without atresia may be useful for anticipating probable dimensions of this region in living subjects, in terms of changes with age. Materials and methods: One hundred and eighty children, age range 0–3 years, were divided into five age groups, and measurements of 18 distances between structures of nasal cavity and nosopharynx were performed on computed tomography scans. Correlation coefficients and relations between parameters have been determined. Results: Our study confirmed the existence of statistically significant correlations between linear dimensions within nasal cavity in children. The analysis demonstrated that for the values of following indexes: nasal septum length/piriform aperture width, and maximum length of the nasal septum/posterior nares width no statistically significant differences have been noted between age groups of children. All correlations have been positive. No statistically significant differences have been noted between the maximum width of the vomer and osseous parameters measured, both in the anterior and posterior part of the nasal cavity, and nasal septum length. Conclusions: The size of posterior nares changed with age in children by a constant value. So far, no such an analysis has been carried out assessing potential correlations between linear dimensions for the entire nasal cavity, nasopharynx, length of the nasal septum in children, as well as proportions of individual linear dimensions of the anatomical structures analysed, in various age groups. (Folia Morphol 2016; 75, 3: 334–340)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.334-340,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Medykow 18, 40–752 Katowice, Poland
  • Department of Radiodiagnostics and Invasive Radiology, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Department of Laryngology, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
  • Department of Radiodiagnostics and Invasive Radiology, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Division of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Upper Silesian Child’s Health Centre, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • Division of Cell Biology Integrative Regenerative Med.Centre (IGEN), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linkoping University, Linkoping, Sweden
  • Department of Pathology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Medical Imaging, School of Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Corsten MJ, Bernard PA, Udjus K, Walker R (1996) Nasal fossa dimensions in normal and nasally obstructed neonates and infants: preliminary study. Int J Pediatr, Otorhinolaryngol, 36: 23–30.
  • 4. Crelin ES (1973) Functional anatomy of the newborn. Yale University Press, New Haven and London.
  • 5. Djupesland PG, Lyholm B (1998) Changes in nasal dimensions in infancy. Acta Otolaryngol, 118: 852–858.
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  • 7. Likus W, Bajor G, Gruszczyńska K, Baron J, Markowski J (2014) Nasal region dimensions in children: a CT study and clinical implications. Biomed Res Int, 2014: 125810.
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  • 12. Rysz M, Bakoń L (2009) Maxillary sinus anatomy variation and nasal cavity width: structural computed tomography imaging. Folia Morphol, 68: 260–264.
  • 13. Skóra W, Kozłowski Z, Dabrowska K, Mazerant M (2008) Clinical evaluation of CT scans of nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. Otolaryngol Pol, 62: 553–557.
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  • 15. Stanisz A (2007) Przystępny kurs statystyki w oparciu o program STATISTICA PL na przykładach z medycyny. StatSoft Polska, Kraków [in Polish].
  • 16. Sweeney KD, Deskin RW, Hokanson JA, Thompson CP, Yoo JK (1997) Establishment of normal values of nasal choanal size in children: comparison of nasal choanal size in children with and without symptoms of nasal obstruction. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol, 39: 51–57.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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