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2016 | 66 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Description of the egg and first-instar larva of Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Scotobiini), and analysis of larval primary chaetotaxy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Larval morphology of the New World tenebrionid genus Scotobius Germar is studied based on a description of the first instar of S. pilularius Germar, with emphasis on chaetotaxic analysis of the cephalic capsule, head appendages, legs, and thoracic and abdominal segments. This represents the first description of a larva of Scotobius, and the first detailed treatment of the larval primary chaetotaxy pattern of a tenebrionid. A short description and photographs of the eggs are also provided, which are deposited individually and agglutinate small substrate particles. As remarkable characteristics of the studied larvae, the sclerome is a simple oval structure, the tergum IX is acuminate posteriorly, the segment X is extremely small and almost completely concealed by the sternum IX, and prothoracic legs are somewhat more robust than the meso- and metathoracic pairs, which is generally the case in soil-dwelling larvae. Some discussion is provided on a long-standing controversy regarding homology and terminology of the last leg segments in coleopteran larvae.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

66

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.681-691,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Laboratorio de Entomología, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), e Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada (IBBEA, CONICET-UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina
autor
  • Laboratorio de Entomología, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), e Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada (IBBEA, CONICET-UBA), Buenos Aires, Argentina

Bibliografia

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  • Archangelsky, M., G. Rodríguez and P. L. M. Torres. 2016. Primary chaetotaxy and larval morphometry of Phaenonotum exstriatum and Dactylosternum cacti (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 56(1).
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  • Carrara, R., Silvestro, V. A., Cheli, G. H., Fernández Campón, F. and G. E. Flores. 2016. Disentangling the effect of climate and human influence on distribution patterns of the darkling beetle Scotobius pilularius Germar, 1823 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Annales Zoologici, 66(4): 693-701.
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  • Fikácek, M., Archangelsky, M. and P. L. M. Torres. 2008. Primary chaetotaxy of the larval head capsule and head appendages of the Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera) based on larva of Hydrobius fuscipes (Linnaeus, 1758). Zootaxa, 1874: 16-34.
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  • Michat, M. C., Archangelsky, M. and L. A. Fernández. 2010. Larval description and chaetotaxic analysis of Gyrinus monrosi Mouchamps, 1957 (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae). Koleopterologische Rundschau, 80: 1-14.
  • Michat, M. C. and G. T. Gustafson. 2016. Larval morphology and chaetotaxy of Macrogyrus oblongus (Bois-duval, 1835) (Coleoptera: Gyrinidae). Aquatic Insects. (In press).
  • Nilsson, A. N. 1988. A review of primary setae and pores on legs of larval Dytiscidae (Coleoptera). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 66: 2283-2294.
  • Ramirez L. C., Carrara, R., Silvestro, V. A. and G. E. Flores. 2016. First fossil assemblage of darkling beetles (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from Buenos Aires, Argentina: evidence of dry climate during the late pleistocene in the humid pampas. Annales Zoologici, 66(4): 643-652.
  • Rodríguez, G., Archangelsky, M. and P. L. M. Torres. 2015. Description of immatures of Berosus decolor Knisch, 1924 (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Berosini), with emphasis on chaetotaxy and morphometry. Zootaxa, 3981(4): 577-591.
  • Silvestro, V. A., Giraldo-Mendoza, A. E. and G. E. Flores. 2015. Pumiliofossorum gen. nov, a new genus and two new species of Scotobiini (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from Peru, with a revised key to the genera of Scotohiini. Zootaxa, 3986(4): 461-471.
  • Silvestro, V. A. and G. E. Flores. 2016. Notes on types of some species described by Billberg and Germar belonging to the South American genera Scotobius Germar, 1823 and Nyctelia Berthold, 1827 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), with new synonymies and taxonomic implications. Annales Zoologici, 66(4): 653-663.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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