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2014 | 23 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Phytoremediative potential of tobacco under deficit irrigation conditions for Ni-polluted soil

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of reclaiming Ni-polluted soils by phytoremediation under deficit irrigation conditions. Tobacco, Nicotiana rustica, was grown for 6 weeks at four different irrigation rates (100, 80, 60, and 40% of irrigation requirement) and four nickel concentrations (0, 50, 100, and 200 mg Ni·kg-1 soil) applied from NiSO4. Nickel toxicity, water stress symptoms, dry shoot biomass, Ni concentration, and Ni uptake were followed. Neither Ni treatment nor water stress-induced Ni toxicity were observed, and there was no treatment-induced difference in chlorophyll content of leaves. With the increasing Ni application, there was a gradual increase in Ni concentration of the shoots from the 40% irrigation through 100% irrigation. As a result, the ability of tobacco to accumulate Ni at high concentration can enable it to be used for phytoremediation of Ni-polluted soils despite the fact that water deficit limits Ni accumulation to some extent.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.1313-1316,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Soil Science and Plant Nutrition Department, Agriculture Faculty, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, 26160 Eskisehir, Turkey
autor
  • Soil Science and Plant Nutrition Department, Agriculture Faculty, Suleyman Demirel University, 32000 Isparta, Turkey
autor
  • Agricultural Structure and Irrigation Department, Agriculture Faculty, Cukurova University, 01100 Adana, Turkey
autor
  • Biosystem Engineering Department, Agriculture Faculty, Mustafa Kemal University, 31040 Hatay, Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • 3. LUKOWSKI A., WIATER J. The influence of mineral fer­tilization on heavy metal fraction contents in soil. Part II: Copper and Nickel. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 18, (4), 645, 2009.
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  • 9. PANWAR B.S., AHMED K.S., MITTAL S.B. Phytoremediation of nickel-contaminated soils by Brassica species. Environ. Dev. Sustain. 4, 1, 2002.
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  • 14. LOEPPERT R.H., SUAREZ D.L. Carbonate and gypsum. In: methods of soil analysis, ed: D.L. Spark, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. pp. 437, 1996.
  • 15. NELSON D.W., SOMMERS. L.E. Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter. In: methods of soil analysis, ed: D.L. Spark, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. pp. 961, 1996.
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  • 17. IBM, Statistical program for the social sciences (SPSS) ver­sion 17.0.1. Somers, NY:Author, 2008.
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  • 19. SINGH K., PANDEY S.N. Effect of nickel-stresses on uptake, pigments and antioxidative responses of water let­tuce, Pistia stratiotes L. J. Environ. Biol. 32, 391, 2011.

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Bibliografia

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