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2015 | 75 | Supl. |

Tytuł artykułu

Frequency specific changes in signal power and functional conectivity following stroke in the cat visual cortex

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
AIM: The aim of the study wasto characterize early reorganization of cortical electrical activity within and around the stroke-affected area. METHODS: Photothrombotic stroke wasinduced in the visual cortex during the acute experiments in anaesthetized cats. The activity of neuronal populations (local field potential, LFP) were continuously monitored in the central region of the stroke, at the stroke border, and in the healthy tissue, up to three hours after stroke. In the offline analysis, using Welch and autoregressive parametric methods, we evaluated the changes in the frequency spectrum spanning from delta to gamma. Functional connectivity between cortical locations within and outside the stroke region was determined with Directed Transfer Function (DTF). Indirect and direct interactions in different frequency bands were determined by DTF and direct DTF, respectively. RESULTS: The stroke resulted in an overall decrease of the power within full frequency spectrum in the stroke affected region, but not outside this region, where an increase in the spectral power was observed. The most pronounced changes were observed three hours after the stroke. In one cat, we observed increase of the power in the stroke area in low frequency bands while the power in beta-gamma band was diminished. DTF and direct DTF revealed weakening of neuronal connections between the healthy tissue and the stroke region and a transient strengthening of local connections outside the stroke region. The earliest decrease in the strength of connections in stroke affected region was observed in high frequencies (beta and gamma). CONCLUSION: Stroke induce diverse effects in different frequency bands in both the LFP power spectrum and in the functional connectivity indicating complex influence on the neuronal activity within the stroke and in the vicinity of ischemic region. Supported by ERA-NET Neuron project REVIS.

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-

Rocznik

Tom

75

Numer

Opis fizyczny

p.S98

Twórcy

  • Neurobiology of Vision Laboratory, Department of Neuropgysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimetal Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Neurobiology of Vision Laboratory, Department of Neuropgysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimetal Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Neurobiology of Vision Laboratory, Department of Neuropgysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimetal Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Neurobiology of Vision Laboratory, Department of Neuropgysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimetal Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory of Visual System, Department of Neuropgysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimetal Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory of Medical Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Laboratory of Medical Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
  • Laboratory of Medical Physics, Institute of Experimental Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
  • Neurobiology of Vision Laboratory, Department of Neuropgysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimetal Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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