Koronawirusy i wywoływane przez nie choroby świń

• Autorzy: Truszczynski M. , Pejsak Z.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Coronaviruses and diseases which they cause in swine

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

This review is characterizing the 4 following Coronaviruses, being etiological agents of correspondent diseases occurring in swine: transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and transmissible gastroenteritis; porcine respiratory coronavirus (PRCV), being a mutant of TGEV, and porcine respiratory coronavirus infection; porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) and porcine epidemic diarrhea; hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus (HEV) and vomiting and wasting disease. In case of TGE and porcine respiratory coronavirus infection particularly the laboratory diagnostic tests were mentioned, enabling the differential diagnosis of the two mentioned diseases. In case of porcine epidemic diarrhea the clinical symptoms and pathologic lesions were presented. Laboratory diagnosis, indicating particularly RT-PCR as a valuable diagnostic test for the identification of the virus, was mentioned. This was followed by the information concerning prevention and control of the disease. As an important procedure of preventing PED introduction to the farm the effective biosecurity, referring to humans, vehicles and equipment contacting with the swine, was suggested as obligatory. Following this the HEV and the vomiting and wasting disease was shortly described. Two main clinical pictures of the infection, occurring in pigs below 3-4 weeks of age as the consequence of the neurotropism of HEV, were indicated. It also was underlined that the etiological agent is endemic in both breeding and fattening swine.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

trzoda chlewna; choroby zwierzat; czynniki chorobotworcze; koronawirusy; Coronaviridae; taksonomia; identyfikacja; wirus TGEV; wirusowe zapalenie zoladka i jelit; wirus PRCV; choroby ukladu oddechowego; wirus PEDV; wirus epidemicznej biegunki swin; wirus HEV; choroba wymiotna i wyniszczajaca; diagnostyka; objawy chorobowe; zmiany patologiczne; diagnostyka laboratoryjna; profilaktyka

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 70
• Numer: 03
• Opis fizyczny: s.131-135,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Truszczynski M.

• Zakład Chorób Świń, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy

autor

Pejsak Z.

• Zakład Chorób Świń, Państwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al. Partyzantów 57, 24-100 Puławy

Bibliografia

• 1. Brown I. H., Paton D. J.: Serological studies of transmissible gastroenteritis in Great Britain, using a competitive ELISA. Vet. Rec. 1991, 128, 500-503.
• 2. Callebaut P., Pensaert M. B., Hooyberghs J.: A competitive inhibition ELISA for the differentiation of serum antibodies from pigs infected with transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) or with the TGEV-related porcine respiratory coronavirus. Vet. Microbiol. 1989, 20, 9-19.
• 3. Costantini V., Lewis P., Salop J., Templeton C., Saif L. J.: Respiratory and enteric shedding of porcine respiratory coronavirus (PRCV) in sentinel weaned pigs and sequence of the partial S-gene of the PRCV isolates. Arch. Virol. 2004, 149, 957-974.
• 4. Enjuanes L., Van der Zeijst B.: Molecular basis of transmissible gastroenteritis virus epidemiology, [w:] Siddell S. G. (ed.): The Coronavidae. New York, Plenum Press 1995, 337-376.
• 5. Garwes D. J., Stewart F., Cartwright S. F., Brown I.: Differentiation of porcine coronavirus from transmissible gastroenteritis virus. Vet. Rec. 1988, 122, 86-87.
• 6. Geiger J. O., Connor J. F.: Porcine epidemic diarrhea, diagnosis, and elimination. www.cvm.umn.edu/.../cvm_content_446533.pdf, 2013, 1-4.
• 7. Guscetti F., Bernasconi C., Tobler K., Van Reeth K., Pospischil A., Ackermann M.: Immunohistochemical detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus compared to other methods. Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. 1998, 5, 412-414.
• 8. Hofmann M., Wyler R.: Propagation of the virus of porcine epidemic diarrhea in cell culture. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1988, 26, 2235-2239.
• 9. Jung K., Alekseev K. P., Zhang X., Cheon D. S., Vlasova A. N., Saif L. J.: Altered pathogenesis of porcine respiratory coronavirus in pigs due to immunosuppressive effects of dexamethasone: Implications for corticosteroid use in treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. J. Virol. 2007, 81, 13681-13693.
• 10. Jung K. J., Renukaradhya G. J., Alekseev K. P., Fang Y., Tang Y., Saif L. J.: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus modifies innate immunity and alters disease outcome in pigs subsequently infected with porcine respiratory coronavirus: implications for respiratory viral co-infections. J. Gen. Virol. 2009, 90, 2713-2723.
• 11. Kim L., Chang K. O., Sestak K., Parwani A., Saif L. J.: Development of a reverse transcription-nested polymerase chain reaction assay for differential diagnosis of transmissible gastroenteritis virus and porcine respiratory coronavirus from feces and nasal swabs of infected pigs. J. Vet. Diagn. Investig. 2000, 12, 385-388.
• 12. Kim O., Chae C.: Experimental infection of piglets with a korean strain of porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus. J. Comp. Pathol. 2003, 129, 55-60.
• 13. Kubota S., Sasaki O., Amimoto K., Okada N., Kitazima T., Yasuhara H.: Detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus using polymerase chain reaction and comparison of the nucleocapsid protein genes among strains of the virus. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 1999, 61, 827-830.
• 14. Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals (mammals, birds and bees). World Organisation for Animal Health OIE, Paris, France 2012, 7th ed., vol. 2.
• 15. Martelli P., Lavazza A., Nigrelli A. D., Merialdi G., Alborali L. G., Pensaert M. B.: Epidemic of diarrhoea caused by porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus in Italy. Vet. Rec. 2008, 162, 307-310.
• 16. McOrist S.: PED (Porcine Epidemic Diarrhoea) on the rampage. (http://www. pig333.comp/print/7293), 2013, 1-4.
• 17. Nieuwstadt A. P. Van, Boonstra J.: A competitive ELISA to distinguish TGEVfrom PRCV-infected pigs. Int. Pig Vet. Soc. Proc. 1991, 265.
• 18. Oldham J.: Letter to the editor. Pig Farming (Suppl. Oct.), 1972, 72-73.
• 19. Pejsak Z.: Ochrona zdrowia świń. Polskie Wydawnictwo Rolnicze, Poznań 2007.
• 20. Pensaert M. B.: Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (respiratory variant). In Virus Infections of Vertebrates, [w:] Pensaert M. B. (ed.): Virus Infections of Porcines. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Elsevier Science Publishers BV 1989, 2, s. 154-165.
• 21. Pensaert M. B.: Hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus, [w:] Straw B. E., Zimmerman J. J., D’Allaire S., Taylor D. J.: Diseases of Swine. Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa, USA 2006, 9th ed., 353-358.
• 22. Pensaert M. B., Yeo S. G.: Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea, [w:] Straw B. E., Zimmerman J. J., D’Allaire S., Taylor D. J.: Diseases of Swine. Blackwell Publishing, Ames, Iowa, USA 2006, 9th ed., 367-372.
• 23. Pospischil A., Stuedli A., Kiupel M.: Update on porcine epidemic diarrhea. J. Swine Health Prod. 2002, 10, 81-85.
• 24. Quinn P. J., Markey B. K., Leonard F. C., FitzPatrick E. S., Fanning S., Hartigan P. J.: Veterinary Microbiology and Microbial Disease. Wiley-Blackwell, 2011, 2nd Edition, 700-712.
• 25. Quiroga M. A., Cappuccio J., Piñeyro P., Basso W., Moré G., Kienast M., Schonfeld S., Cáncer J. L., Arauz S., Pintos M. E., Nanni M., Machuca M., Hirano N., Perfumo C. J.: Hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis coronavirus infection in pigs, Argentina. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2008, 14, 484-486.
• 26. Saif L. J., Pensaert M. B., Sestak K., Yeo S. G., Jung K.: Coronaviruses, [w:] Zimmerman J. J., Karriker L. A., Ramirez A., Schwartz K. J., Stevenson G. W.: Diseases of Swine. Wiley-Blackwell, Ames, Iowa, USA, 2012, 10th ed., 501-524.
• 27. Scheidegger J.: Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus continues to spread across U.S. http://license.icopyright.net/rights/tag.act?tag=3.7449%3ficx_id=817889, 2013.
• 28. Sestak K., Zhou Z., Shoup D. O., Saif L. J.: Evaluation of the baculovirus-expressed S glycoprotein of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) as antigen in a competition ELISA to differentiate porcine respiratory coronavirus from TGEV antibodies in pigs. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. 1999, 11, 205-214.
• 29. Shibata I., Tsuda T., Mori M., Ono M., Sueyoshi M., Uruno K.: Isolation of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus in porcine cell cultures and experimental infection of pigs of different ages. Vet. Microbiol. 2000, 72, 173-182.
• 30. Simkins R. A., Weilnau P. A., Bias J., Saif L. J.: Antigenic variation among transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and porcine respiratory coronavirus strains detected with monoclonal antibodies to the S protein of TGEV. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1992, 53, 1253-1258.
• 31. Wesley R. D., Woods R. D.: Induction of protective immunity against transmissible gastroenteritis virus after exposure of neonatal pigs to porcine respiratory coronavirus. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1996, 57, 157-162.