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2018 | 27 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Possibilities for reducing combustion engine fuel consumption and gas emissions

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Problems concerning fuel consumption and emissions of piston combustion engines are always very topical. Therefore, questions regarding combustion engine emissions should be analysed and solved continually in order to reduce the negative impacts caused by using these engines. This article is focused on engine fuel systems and pre-ignition maps that significantly influence emissions production related to motorcar engines. Our research-development team performed a global investigation work, which includes experimental measurements using a small-volume single-cylinder piston combustion engine. This kind of engine is also applied in small ships, and in our case it is installed in a special experimental vehicle designed for a well-known international competition: the Shell Eco-Marathon. The main task of the abovementioned research activities was to minimize engine fuel consumption and reduce the nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gases. The whole combustion process inside the given engine was considerably improved and in this way fuel utilization efficiency was positively influenced.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.1691-1698,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Engineering for Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Automotive and Transport, Letna 9, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Department of Engineering for Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Automotive and Transport, Letna 9, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Letna 9, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Department of Automotive Production, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Masiarska 74, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Department of Automotive Production, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Masiarska 74, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Department of Engineering for Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Automotive and Transport, Letna 9, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic
autor
  • Department of Engineering for Machine Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, TU Kosice, Automotive and Transport, Letna 9, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic

Bibliografia

  • 1. PUŠKÁR M. Measuring method for feedback provision during development of fuel map in hexadecimal format for high-speed racing engines. Measurement 50 (1), 203, 2014.
  • 2. HUNICZ J., KRZACZEK P. Detailed Speciation of Emissions from Low-Temperature Combustion in a Gasoline HCCI Engine. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 25 (1), 137, 2016.
  • 3. PUŠKÁR M., BIGOŠ P. Method for accurate measurements of detonations in motorbike high speed racing engine. Measurement 45 (3), 529, 2012.
  • 4. PUŠKÁR M., BIGOŠ P., PUŠKÁROVÁ P. Accurate measurements of output characteristics and detonations of motorbike high-speed racing engine and their optimization at actual atmospheric conditions and combusted mixture composition. Measurement 45 (5), 1067, 2012.
  • 5. SROKA J. Z. Impact of Downsizing Technology on Operating Indicators for Combustion Engine Fed with Gaseous Fuel with Low Methane Content. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 23 (4),1413, 2014.
  • 6. PUŠKÁR M., BIGOŠ P. Measuring of acoustic wave influences generated at various configurations of racing engine inlet and exhaust system on brake mean effective pressure. Measurement 46 (9), 3389, 2013.
  • 7. AMBROZIK A., AMBROZIK T., KURCZYŃSKI D., ŁAGOWSKI P. The Influence of Injection Advance Angle on Fuel Spray Parameters and Nitrogen Oxide Emissions for a Self-Ignition Engine Fed with Diesel Oil and FAME. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 23 (6), 1917, 2014.
  • 8. YASAR A., HAIDER R., TABINDA B.A., KAUSAR F., KHAN M.A. Comparison of Engine Emissions from Heavy, Medium, and Light Vehicles for CNG, Diesel, and Gasoline Fuels. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 22 (4), 1277, 2013.
  • 9. FITZGERALD R., STEEPER R., SNYDER J., HANSON R., HESSEL R. Determination of cycle temperatures and residual gas fraction for HCCI negative valve overlap operation. SAE Int. J. Engines 3 (1), 124, 2010.
  • 10. SZEWCZYŃSKA M., POŚNIAK M., DOBRZYŃSKA E., PYRZYNSKA K., BARANIECKA J. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons distribution in fine and ultrafine particles emitted from diesel engine to the air. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 22 (2), 553, 2013.
  • 11. FITZGERALD R., STEEPER R. Thermal and chemical effects of NVO fuel injection on HCCI combustion, SAE Int. J. Engines 3 (1), 46, 2010.
  • 12. HUNICZ J. An experimental study of negative valve overlap injection effects and their impact on combustion in a gasoline HCCI engine. Fuel 117, 236, 2014.
  • 13. SZEWCZYŃSKA M., DĄBROWSKA J., PYRZYŃSKA K. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Particles Emitted from the Diesel and Gasoline Engines. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 26 (2), 801, 2017.
  • 14. ZAJĄC G., SZYSZLAK-BARGŁOWICZ J., SŁOWIK T., KURANC A., KAMIŃSKA A. Designation of Chosen Heavy Metals in Used Engine Oils Using the XRF Method. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 24 (5), 2277, 2015.
  • 15. BALTRENAS P., PALIULIS D., VAIŠKUNAITE R. Experimental Investigations and Evaluation of Pollutant Emissions into Ambient Air by Rolling Stock Engines. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 23 (3), 673, 2014.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-db5c2ebd-c271-4c68-ba58-d798bc1e4c2e
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