Salix matsudana Koidz tolerance mechanisms to cadmium: uptake and accumulation, subcellular distribution, and chemical forms

• Autorzy: Wu H. , Wang J. , Li B. , Ou Y. , Wang J. , Shi Q. , Jiang W. , Liu D. , Zou J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Salix matsudana roots exposed to 10, 50, and 100 μM Cd solutions for 24 h were carried out in order to understand the mechanisms involved in Cd tolerance and detoxification. 50 and 100 μM Cd inhibited root length significantly (P < 0.05). Cd levels in roots increased significantly with increasing Cd concentrations, and the contents of Fe, Mn, Zn, and Ca decreased significantly. A Cd-specific Leadmium Green AM dye probe showed that the meristem zone was the absorption and accumulation site of Cd in the roots. Subcellular fractionation of Cd-containing tissues indicated that about 53% of the Cd was accumulated in the cell wall of S. matsudana roots at 10 μM Cd and 65% of the Cd at 100 μM Cd, indicating that Cd binding and/or precipitation in the cell wall in roots may serve as the first barrier to reduce the cytosolic-free Cd ions. The proportion of CdE and Cdw in roots is low when compared with the other Cd chemical forms. CdHCl, Cdr, and CdHAc represent 46% (10 μM Cd), 49% (50 μM Cd), and 59% (100 μM Cd) of total Cd, and CdNaCl represents 42% (10 μM Cd), 44% (50 μM Cd), and 32% (100 μM Cd).

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2016
• Tom: 25
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.1739-1747,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Wu H.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Wang J.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Li B.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Ou Y.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Wang J.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Shi Q.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Jiang W.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Liu D.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

autor

Zou J.

• Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People’s Republic of China

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15244/pjoes/62715