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2014 | 28 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Long-lasting effects of bentonite on properties of a sandy soil deprived of the humus layer

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Bentonite has been recognized as a very good material for the improvement of coarse textured soils. In microplot experiment, of a sandy soil deprived of the humus layer was enriched in 1973 with waste bentonite at the rates of 0, 3, 6 and 12 kg m -2 . Until 2002, the microplots were planted with different crops and regularly enriched with mineral a nd organic fertili zers. Since 2003, the microplots were left barren. In 2009, determinations of several features of the soils (in 5-30, 30-55 and 55-80 cm layers) showed that the historical amendment of the sandy soil with bentonite (especially its highest dose) ensured significantly higher contents of water, organic C, clay, silt and a sand fraction with particle diameter <0.1 mm in 5-30 cm layer. Proportions of non-dispersible clay in the total clay of bentonite soils in the two upper soil layers were significantly lower than those of the control soil. A significant increase in the penetrometer resistance was observed in 40-58 cm layers of the control soil and the soil with 3 kg m -2 bentonite amendment, contrary to the soils with two highest bentonite doses.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.279-289,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Erosion and Land Protection Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
  • Faculty of Biology and Agriculture, Rzeszow University, Aleja Rejtana 16c, 35-959 Rzeszow, Poland
autor
  • Department of Soil Science, Erosion and Land Protection Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland
  • Department of Soil Science, Erosion and Land Protection Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation - State Research Institute, Czartoryskich 8, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Croker J., Poss R., Hartmann C., and Bhuthorndharaj S., 2004. Effects of recycled bentonite addition on soil properties, plant growth and nutrient uptake in a tropical sandy soil. Plant Soil, 267, 155-163.
  • Czaban J., Siebielec G., Czyż E., and Niedźwiecki J., 2013. Effects of bentonite addition on sandy soil chemistry in a long-term plot experiment (I); Effect on organic carbon and total nitrogen. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 22, 1661-1667.
  • Czaban J., Wróblewska B., Niedźwiecki J., and Sułek A., 2010. Relationship between numbers of microbial communities in Polish agricultural soils and properties of these soils, paying special attention to xerophilic/xerotolerant fungi. Polish J. Environ. Studies, 19, 1171-1183.
  • Czyż E., Dexter A.R., and Gaţe O.P., 2010a. Determination of soil stability in relation to ecological agriculture. In: Selected Problems of Soil Tillage Systems and Operations. (Eds P.F. Borowski, M. Klimkiewicz, M. Powa3ka), Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Poland.
  • Czyż E., Dexter A.R., and Gaţe O.P., 2010b. Determination of the soil stability in relation to ecological agriculture. Proc. Int. Sci. Conf. Ecological Aspects of the Utilization of Vehicles and Agricultural Machinery, Selected Problems of Soil Tillage Systems and Operations. May 27, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Dexter A.R. and Czyż E., 2011. Soil crumbling during tillage as a function of soil organic matter content. Int. Agrophys., 25, 215-221.
  • Dexter A.R., Czyż E., and Gaţe O.P., 2007. A method for prediction of soil penetration resistance. Soil Till. Res., 93, 412-419.
  • Dexter A.R., Richard G., Arrouays D., Czyż E.A., Jolivet C., and Duval O., 2008. Complexed organic matter controls soil physical properties. Geoderma, 144, 620-627.
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  • Kátai J., Tállai M., Lazányi J., Lukácsné E.V., and Sándor Z., 2010a. Researches concerning the effect of bentonite on specific soil parameters and microbial characteristics of the carbon cycle. Natural Res. Sustainable Develop., 2010, 114-122.
  • Kátai J., Tállai M., Sándor Z., and Oláh Zsuposné Á., 2010b. Effect of bentonite and zeolite on some characteristics of macidic sandy soil and on the biomass of a test plant. Agrochemistry Soil Sci., 59, 165-174.
  • Kobus J., 1979. Effect of bentonite added to loose sandy soil together with excess of P and K on the yield and chemical composition of cereals. Polish J. Soil Sci., 12, 45-51.
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  • Kobus J. and Paszkowski W., 1985. Effect of bentonite on biological activity and accumulation of carbon and nitrogen in a loose sandy soil in a long-term microplot experiment (in Polish). Pamietnik Pu3awski, 84, 175-189.
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  • Mazvila J., Vaičys M., and Beniušis R., 2008. Causes and consequences of the vertical migration of fine soil fractions. Agricultural Sci., 15, 36-41.
  • NobleA.D., Gillman G.P., and Ruaysoongnern S., 2000.Acation exchange index for assessing degradation of acid soil by further acidification under permanent agriculture in the tropics. Eur. J. Soil Sci., 51, 233-243.
  • Rolfe B.N., Miller R.F., and McQueen I.S., 1960. Dispersion characteristics of montmorillonite, kaolinite, and hike clays in waters of varying quality, and their control with phosphate dispersants. Shorter Contributions to General Geology. Geological Survey Professional Paper, 334-G. US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, USA.
  • Satje A. and Nelson P., 2009. Bentonite treatments can improve the nutrient and water holding capacity of sugarcane soils in the wet tropics. Proc. Australian Soc. Sugar Cane Technol., 31, 166-176.
  • Schjonning P., de Jonge L.W., Moldrup P., Christensen B.T., and Olesen J.E., 2010. Searching the critical soil organic carbon threshold for satisfactory tilth conditions – test of the Dexter clay: carbon hypothesis. Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Exploratory Workshop Soil Architecture and Physico-chemical Functions (Eds L.W. de Jonge, P.Moldrup,A.L. Vendelboe). Aarhus University, Tjele, Denmark.
  • Skawina T., Kossowski J., and Stępniewski W., 1981. Physical properties of soils (in Polish). In: Soil Science (Eds B. Dobrzanski, S. Zawadzki). PWRiL, Warsaw, Poland.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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