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2023 | 74 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Cyberchondria among information technology professionals of Bhubaneswar by using cyberchondria severity scale (CSS-15)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background. Internet can act as an excellent resource for gaining valuable health related information. However, excessive online research and investigation about health-related issues may impose a negative impact. The term cyberchondria is used to describe a clinical condition in which frequent internet searches for health-related information leads to exaggerated anxieties about physical well-being. Objectives. To determine the prevalence of cyberchondria and associated factors among the information technology professionals of Bhubaneswar in India. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study was carried out among 243 software professionals in Bhubaneswar using a previously validated Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS-15) questionnaire. Descriptive statistics in terms of number, percentage, mean and standard deviation were presented. Independent t-test and one-way analysis of variance was applied to compare the cyberchondria score between two and more than two independent variables respectively. Results. From 243 individuals 130 (53.5%) were males and 113 (46.5%) were females with mean age 29.82±6.67 years. The prevalence of cyberchondria severity was found to be 46.5%. The mean cyberchondria score of all study subjects was 43.80±10.62. It was significantly higher among those who spend more than 1 hour in the internet during night, feel fear and anxiety in visiting the doctor or dentist, interested in gaining the health-related information from other resources and agreed that gaining health related information has increased after COVID-19 pandemic (p˂0.05). Conclusion. Cyberchondria is a growing issue with regard to mental health in developing countries and has the ability to cause anxiety and distress. Appropriate actions must be taken to prevent it on a societal level.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

74

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.83-91,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Sum Hospital Rd, Shampur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
autor
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan, (Deemed to be University), 7QM8+5W4, Sum Hospital Rd, Shampur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751003, India
  • Dhruva Dental Care, Kasavanahalli, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
autor
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Sum Hospital Rd, Shampur, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

Bibliografia

  • 1. Aiken M, Kirwan G.: The psychology of cyberchondria and ‘cyberchondria by proxy’. In: Cyberpsychology and New Media. Psychology Press 2013;158–169.
  • 2. Akgül G, Atalan Ergin D.: Adolescents’ and parents’ anxiety during COVID-19: is there a role of cyberchondriasis and emotion regulation through the internet? Curr Psychol 2021;40(10):4750–4759 doi:10.1007/s12144-020-01229-7.
  • 3. Aoun L, Lakkis N, Antoun J.: Prevalence and Outcomes of Web-Based Health Information Seeking for Acute Symptoms: Cross-Sectional Study. J Med Internet Res 2020;22(1):e15148 doi:10.2196/15148.
  • 4. Barke A, Bleichhardt G, Rief W, Doering BK.: The Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS): German Validation and Development of a Short Form. Int J Behav Med 2016;23(5):595-605 doi:10.1007/s12529-016-9549-8.
  • 5. Berezovska I, Buchinger K, Matsyuk O.: Evolving facets of cyberchondria: Primum non nocere” first, do no harm. In7th International Conference Hands-on Science (HSci2010), Crete: Greece 2010.
  • 6. Dagar D, Kakodkar P, Shetiya SH.: Evaluating the Cyberchondria Construct Among Computer Engineering Students in Pune (India) Using Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS-15). Indian J Occup Environ Med 2019;23(3):117-120 doi:10.4103/ijoem.IJOEM_217_19.
  • 7. Fergus TA.: The Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS): an examination of structure and relations with health anxiety in a community sample. J Anxiety Disord 2014;28(6):504-510 doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.05.006.
  • 8. Fergus TA, Russell LH.: Does cyberchondria overlap with health anxiety and obsessive-compulsive symptoms? An examination of latent structure and scale interrelations. J Anxiety Disord 2016;38:88-94 doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2016.01.009.
  • 9. Gandla SD, Dayala PP, Kadiyala PK.: Cyberchondria: An emerging form of health anxiety. Arch Ment Health 2021;22(2):148 doi.org/10.4103/amh.amh_49_21.
  • 10. Gray NJ, Klein JD, Cantrill JA, Noyce PR.: Adolescents’ perceptions of the Internet as a health information source. Int J Pharm Pract 2002;10(S1):R53-R53.
  • 11. Kanganolli SR.: A cross-sectional study on prevalence of cyberchondria and factors influencing it among undergraduate students 2020.
  • 12. Kuss DJ, Van Rooij AJ, Shorter GW, Griffiths MD, van de Mheen D.: Internet addiction in adolescents: Prevalence and risk factors. Comput. Hum. Behav 2013;29(5):1987-96.
  • 13. Lauckner C, Hsieh G.: The presentation of health-related search results and its impact on negative emotional outcomes. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems 2013;333–342.
  • 14. Lewis T.: Seeking health information on the internet.: Lifestyle choice or bad attack of cyberchondria? Media Cult Soc 2006;28(4):521–539.
  • 15. Makarla S, Gopichandran V, Tondare D.: Prevalence and correlates of cyberchondria among professionals working in the information technology sector in Chennai, India: A cross-sectional study. J Postgrad Med 2019 Jun;65(2):87–92.
  • 16. Malik MN, Mustafa MAT, Yaseen M, Ghauri SK, Javaeed A.: Assessment of cyberchondria among patients presenting to the emergency department of three hospitals in Islamabad, Pakistan. South Asian J Emerg Med(SAJEM) 2019;2:19–23.
  • 17. McElroy E, Shevlin M.: The development and initial validation of the cyberchondria severity scale (CSS). Journal of anxiety disorders 2014;28(2):259–65.
  • 18. Muse K, McManus F, Leung C, Meghreblian B, Williams JMG.: Cyberchondriasis: fact or fiction? A preliminary examination of the relationship between health anxiety and searching for health information on the Internet. Journal of anxiety disorders 2012;26(1):189–96.
  • 19. Rice RE.: Influences, usage, and outcomes of Internet health information searching: multivariate results from the Pew surveys. International journal of medical informatics 2006;75(1):8–28.
  • 20. Singh K, Brown RJ.: Health-related Internet habits and health anxiety in university students. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping 2014;27(5):542–54.
  • 21. Thackeray R, Crookston BT, West JH.: Correlates of health-related social media use among adults. Journal of medical Internet research 2013;15(1):e2297.
  • 22. Understanding and treating health anxiety: A cognitive-behavioral approach. Available https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/ar ticle/abs/pii/S1077722904800154. (Accessed 12.08.2022)
  • 23. Uzun SU, ZENCİR M.: Cyberchondria and Associated Factors Among University Staff. Eskiºehir Türk Dünyası Uygulama ve Araºtırma Merkezi Halk Sağlığı Dergisi 2022 Jun 5;7:257–68.
  • 24. White RW, Horvitz E.: Cyberchondria: Studies of the escalation of medical concerns in Web search. ACM Trans Inf Syst 2009 Nov 30;27(4):23:1-23:37.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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