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2018 | 27 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Comparing emission factors and physicochemical properties of waste-biomass leaves of selected species of trees

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study describes the problems of managing biodegradable waste in the form of leaves in the thermochemical conversion process of waste biomass. The results of experimental studies of physicochemical properties of leaves of 4 selected tree species (i.e., oak, hazel, maple, and walnut) are shown. The study consisted of determining the energy parameters in the form of markings gross and net calorific value of the test material. In addition, the ash and moisture content of the material was tested. Moreover, an elementary analysis for the tested leaves by determining the content of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen was measured. The studies have shown great energy potential for the examined leaves, in particular oak leaves, where the gross calorific value amounted to 18.77 MJ·kg⁻¹, net calorific value of 17.70 MJ·kg⁻¹, and an ash content of 21.98%. Oak leaves are also characterized by the highest carbon content of 47.66%, hydrogen at 6.32%, 0.88% nitrogen, and sulfur 0.14%. Determined emission rates indicate a reduction of 28-35% CO, 24-53% NOx, 26-32% CO₂, 53-60% SO₂, and 31-54% dust depending on the type of biomass used.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.2155-2162,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Power Engineering and Transportation, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Agri-Food Engineering and Environmental Management, Bialystok University of Technology, Bialystok, Poland

Bibliografia

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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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