Rozwój przemysłu eletronicznego i wysokiej techniki w Indonezji i Malezji. Charakterystyka porównawcza

• Autorzy: Kornicki S.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Development of electronic and hi tech industry in Indonesia and Malaysia comparative charecteristics

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Malaysia and Indonesia belong to the group of quickly developing Asian countries in rapid development. In both countries particular importance has been attributed to the electronic industry. The process of its development can be analysed as structured in three stages. The first one - is the period of the sixties and of the first half of the seventies, when the mass production of export electronic component - semiconductors and simple integrated systems, was developed in Malaysia, while in Indonesia it was the production of technologically slightly obsolete electronic articles for the domestic market. In the middle of the eighties diversification of the production of electronic industry took place. On the basis of the components already in production the export-oriented industry of electronic consumption goods developed. Similar industry basing its production on the components from Malaysia appeared in Indonesia, coexisting with the production of cheaper goods for the local market. The next stage is the development of hi tech industry and its non-productive branches in the nineties: software, multimedia, peripheral systems, research and technology development, biotechnology. Malaysia is still more competitive on that market. Strong concentration in tax-free zones along the western coast of Malaysian Peninsula and on the Indonesian island of Batam as well as in western Java, especcially in Djakarta agglomeration, are the main spatial features of this industrial sector.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Prace i Studia Geograficzne
• Rocznik: 1999
• Tom: 25
• Opis fizyczny: s.115-126,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Kornicki S.

Bibliografia

• Baker A., 1991, Indonesia in the 1990 s, Euromoney Publications London
• Batam: Bigger and Better w: Far Eastern Economic Review z 28.01.1999. Dow Jones Review Publishing Company Hong Kong 1999
• Hill H., 1995, Manufacturing Industry, Edited by Anne Booth. Oxford University Press Kuala Lumpur Indonesia 1994. Annual Report on Government, Economy, the Business Environment and Industry with Forecasts though end 1995, South East Asia Monitor, Business Monitor International London 1994
• Jomo K.S., 1993, Industrialising Malaysia; Policy, performance, prospects, Routledge London
• Kulim Hi-tech Industry Zone [strona internetowa]
• Malaysia - The Rising Star. Business and Investment Opportunities and Challenges Towards 2020, The Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange, Malaysia Strategic Consultancy, Kuala Lumpur 1992
• Parsonage J., 1992, Southeast Asia's "Growth Triangle": a subregional response to global transformation, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Vol. 16. Nr 2
• Penang State Development Corporation Web Site, 1998 [http://www.pdc.po.my]
• Rondinelli D., 1987, Export Processing Zones and Economic Development in Asia: A Review and Reassess of a Means of Promotion Growth and Jobs, The American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol. 46 no.1/87, New York
• Singh M. S., 1992, Malaysia's Manufacturing Corridor: Industrial Transformation and Regional Development Through the Internationalization of Capital, Regional Development Dialogue, vol. 13, no 2
• Wong T., Goh K., 1996, The Tin Market Collapse in the Kinta Valley. Malaysia. An Impact Assessment a Decade After w: Asia Pacific Viewpoint, vol. 37, no 1/1996, Department of Geography, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington