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2009 | 53 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of ethanol solution of resveratrol on leukocyte count and phagocytic activity in piglets

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Ten six-week-old White Large piglets were administered resveratrol (res) in a daily dose of 3 mg /kg0,75 b.w. Another ten piglets were used as controls. Both groups were housed in individual pens, fed ad libitum a complete feed mixture. Blood samples were collected from v. jugularis at the beginning of weeks 1 and 2 of the experiment. The total number and different types of white blood cells (WBC) were determined. The percentage of phagocytising cells (PB values) and the phagocyte activity index (PAI) were determined in neutrophils. The administration of res caused a significant decrease in the number of WBC (P<0.01) at the end of week 1. The decrease was recorded in the number of lymphocytes (P<0.01) and almost to half in neutrophils (P<0.01), particularly in young cell band-forms (P<0.01). After two weeks of res administration no further reduction in leukocyte count was found. In the controls, a significant (P<0.01) decrease in WBC, caused by the reduced number of lymphocytes (P<0.05), was observed only at the end of the experiment and the number of neutrophils remained unchanged. The number of bands at the end of the first week was even significantly higher (P<0.05). Res lowered PB (P<0.05) and the PAI (P<0.01) values at the end of the experiment. It can be concluded that res caused a significant, although only temporary, suppression of leukopoiesis, with a consequent decrease in neutrophil phagocyte activity.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

53

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.449-453,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic
autor
  • Innovation Institute, 746 01 Opava, Czech Republic
autor
  • Innovation Institute, 746 01 Opava, Czech Republic
autor
  • Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bavaresco L., Fregoni C., Cantu E., Trevisan M.: Stilbene compounds: from grapevine to wine. Drugs Exp Clin Res 1999, 25, 57-63.
  • 2. Boscolo P., Signore A., Sabbioni E., Di Gioacchino M., Di Giampaolo L., Reale M., Conti P., Paganelli R., Giaccio M.: Effects of resveratrol on lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine release. Ann Clin Lab Sci 2003, 33, 226-231.
  • 3. Cavallaro A., Ainis T., Bottari C., Fimiani V.: Effect of resveratrol on some activities of isolated and in whole blood human neutrophils. Physiol Res 2003, 52, 555-562.
  • 4. Cerna P., Kotyzova D., Eybl V.: Protective effect of resveratrol in acute liver damage in rats. Toxicol Lett 2008, 180, S45-S46.
  • 5. Ciz M., Pavelkova M., Gallova L., Kralova J., Kubala L., Lojek A.: The influence of wine polyphenols on reactive oxygen and nitrogen species production by murine macrophages RAW 264.7. Physiol Res 2008, 57, 393- 402.
  • 6. Crowell J.A., Korytko P.J., Morrissey R.L., Booth T.D., Levine B.S.: Resveratrol-associated renal toxicity. Toxicol Sci 2004, 82, 614-619.
  • 7. Doubek J., Volny T., Lojek A., Knotkova Z., Kotrbacek V., Scheer P., Holesovska Z.: Effect of stilbene resveratrol on haematological indices of rats. Acta Vet Brno 2005, 74, 205-208.
  • 8. Estrov Z., Shishodia S., Faderl S., Harris D., Van Q., Kantarjian H.M., Talpaz M., Aggrwal B.B.: Resveratrol blocks interleukin-iβ-induced activation of the nuclear transcription factor NF-κB, inhibits proliferation, causes S-phase arrest, and induces apoptosis of acute myeloid leukemia cells. Blood 2003, 102, 987-995.
  • 9. Gusman J., Malonne H., Atassi G.A.: Reappraisal of the potential chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic properties of resveratrol. Carcinogenesis 2001, 22, 1111-1117.
  • 10. Handler N., Saiko P., Jaeger W., Szekeres T., Wacheck V., Berner H., Leisser K., Erker T.: Synthesis and cytotoxic activity of resveratrol-based compounds. Monatshefte für Chemie 2008, 139, 575-578.
  • 11. Huang C., Ma W.Y., Goranson A., Dong Z.: Resveratrol suppresses cell transformation and induces apoptosis through a p53-dependent pathway. Carcinogenesis 1999, 20, 237-242.
  • 12. Juan M.E., Vinardell M.P., Planas J.M.: The daily oral administration of high doses of trans-resveratrol to rats for 28 days is not harmful. J Nutr 2002, 132, 257-260.
  • 13. King R.E., Bomser J.A., Min D.B.: Bioactivity of resveratrol. CRFSFS 2006, 5, 65-70.
  • 14. Kohnen S., Franck T., Van Antwerpen P., Boudjeltia K.Z., Mouithys-Mickalad A., Deby C., Moguilevsky N., Deby-Dupont G., Lamy M., Serteyn D.: Resveratrol inhibits the activity of equine neutrophil myeloperoxidase by a direct interaction with the enzyme. J Agr Food Chem 2007, 55, 8080-8087.
  • 15. Monteiro R., Faria A., Mateus N., Calhau C., Azevedo I.: Red wine interferes with oestrogen signalling in rat hippocampus. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2008, 111, 74-79.
  • 16. Renaud S., De Lorgeni M.: Wine alcohol, platelets and the French paradox for coronary heart disease. Lancet 1992, 339, 1523-1528.
  • 17. Shankar S., Singh G., Srivastava R.K.: Chemoprevention by resveratrol: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential. Front Biosci 2007, 12, 4839-4854.
  • 18. Soleas G.J., Diamandis E., Goldberg D.M.: Resveratrol: a molecule whose time has come? and gone? Clin Biochem 2007, 30, 91-113.
  • 19. Stojanovic S., Sprinz H., Brede O.: Efficiency and mechanism of the antioxidant action of trans-resveratrol and its analogues in the radical liposome oxidation. Arch Biochem Biophys 2001, 391, 79-89.
  • 20. Swenson M.J.: Physiological properties and cellular and chemical constituents of blood. In: Dukes' physiology of domestic animals, edited by Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1993, p. 127.
  • 21. Smidrkal J., Filip V., Melzoch K., Hanzlikova I., Buckiova D., Krisa B.: Resveratrol. Chemicke Listy 2001, 95, 602-609.
  • 22. Tou J.S., Urbizo C.: Diethylstilbestrol inhibits phospholipase D activity and degranulation by stimulated human neutrophils. Steroids 2008, 73, 216-221.
  • 23. Vetvicka V., Fornusek L., Kopecek J., Kaminkova J., Kasparek L., Vranova M.: Phagocytosis of human blood leukocytes: a simple micro method. Immunol Lett 1982, 5, 97-100.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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