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2015 | 71 | 07 |

Tytuł artykułu

Changes in hematological and immunological indices in piglets transferred from the rearing unit to the fattening unit

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the present study was to determine the levels of selected hematological and immune indices in growers transported from the rearing unit to the fattening facility. Blood samples were analyzed for the white blood cell count and the leucogram profile. IgA, IgM, and IgG immunoglobulin contents as well as lysozyme concentration were determined in serum. The hematological evaluation indicated a significant impact of the transfer to the fattening unit on the WBC picture. In fatteners aged 11 weeks, an elevated level of neutrophils with a concomitant decline in lymphocyte numbers was observed. A higher concentration of dust as well as chemical and microbial contaminants determined in the air of the fattening unit also affected immunoglobulin concentration and lysozyme content.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

71

Numer

07

Opis fizyczny

p.428-431,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Environment, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Environment, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Environment, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Pig Breeding and Production Technology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Environment, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Animal Hygiene and Environment, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor
  • Department of Pig Breeding and Production Technology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 2. Chang C. W., Chung H., Huang C. F., Su H. J. J.: Exposure assessment to airborne endotoxin, dust, ammonia hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide in open style swine houses. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 2001, 45, 457-465.
  • 3. Chmielowiec-Korzeniowska A., Tymczyna L., Babicz M.: Assessment of selected parameters of biochemistry, hematology, immunology and production of pigs fattened in different seasons. Archiv. Tiertzucht. 2012, 55, 469-479.
  • 4. Dewey C. E., Cox B., Leyenaar J.: Measuring ammonia concentrations in the barn using the DraegerTM and pHydrionTM tests. Swine Health Prod. 2000, 8, 127-131.
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  • 7. Gyo-Moon Ch., Young-Min S.: Growth Performance, Blood Characteristics and Immune Responses of Fattening Pigs in Different Seasons. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 2013, 8, 691-702.
  • 8. Hamilton T. D., Roe J. M., Webster A. J.: Synergistic role of gaseous ammonia in etiology of Pasteurella multocida-induced atrophic rhinitis in swine. J. Clinical. Microb. 1996, 34, 2185-2190.
  • 9. Israël-Assayag E., Cormier Y.: Adaptation to organic dust exposure: a potential role of L-selectin shedding? Eur. Respir. J. 2002, 19, 833-837.
  • 10. Jarvis B. B., Miller J. D.: Mycotoxins as harmful indoor air contaminants. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2005, 66, 367-372.
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  • 12. Odink J., Smeets J. F. M., Visser I. J. R., Sandman H., Snijders J. M. A.: Hematological and clinicochemical profiles of healthy swine and swine with inflammatory processes. J. Anim. Sci. 1990, 68, 163-170.
  • 13. Pedersen S., Nonnenmann M., Rautiainen R., Demmers T. G., Banhazi T., Lyngbye M.: Dust in pig buildings. J. Agric. Saf. Health. 2000, 6, 261-274.
  • 14. Swamy H. V. L. N., Smith T. K., MacDonald E. J., Boermans H. J., Squires E. J.: Effects of feeding a blend of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on swine performance, brain regional neurochemistry, and serum chemistry and the efficacy of a polymeric glucomannan mycotoxin adsorbent. J. Anim. Sci. 2000, 80, 3257-3267.
  • 15. Tuchscherer M., Kanitz E., Puppe B., Tuchscherer A., Viergutz T.: Changes in endocrine and immune responses of neonatal pigs exposed to a psychosocial stressor. Research in Veterinary Science 2009, 87, 380-388.
  • 16. Winnicka A.: Wartości referencyjne podstawowych badań laboratoryjnych w weterynarii. Wydawnictwo SGGW, Warszawa 2008, s. 17.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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