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2019 | 27 |

Tytuł artykułu

The productivity of using current generating circular tanks for tilapia fingerling (Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758)) production

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This research conducted to determine the optimum water current models for growth performance and survival rate of tilapia fingerlings (O. niloticus) in circular tanks. The method used in this research is Completely Randomized Design (CRD), which consists of three treatments and four replications. The treatments are circular tanks without water current (control), circular tanks with 0.1 m s -1 water current and circular tanks that combine 0.1 m s -1 water current with venturi aeration. Tilapia fingerlings were kept in circular tanks with 30 cm diameter and 37 cm of height, with water level of 30 cm. 50 fingerlings with size of 2-3 cm were reared in every circular tank. The feed is given 3 times daily with a feeding rate of 5% from biomass. Absolute growth rate, specific growth rate, survival rate, feed conversion ratio and feed efficiency were observed every ten days, while water quality was assessed weekly. After 42 days of rearing, the results showed that the 0,1 m s -1 water current combined with venturi aeration had the highest dissolved oxygen level (6.5-7.3 mg L-1), the lowest ammonia levels (0.15-0.20 mg L-1), 92% survival rate, 1.17 g absolute growth rate, 3.65% specific growth rate, 1.3 feed convertion ratio and 77.8% feed efficiency.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Opis fizyczny

p.85-95,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Fisheries Department, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia
autor
  • Fisheries Department, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia
autor
  • Fisheries Department, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia
autor
  • Fisheries Department, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang District, West Java Province, Indonesia

Bibliografia

  • [1] Aliyas, S Ndobe dan Ya’la ZR, Growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) that cultured in saline water. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Tadulako 5(1) (2016) 19-27. [in Bahasa Indonesia]
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  • [3] Astuti MY, Damai AA dan Supono, Evaluation of Water Suitability for Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Culture in Coastal Area of Kandang Besi Village, Sub-District Kota Agung Barat, District Of Tanggamus. e-Jurnal Rekayasa dan Teknologi Budidaya Perairan, 5(1) (2016) 621-630. [in Bahasa Indonesia]
  • [4] BSNI (Badan Standar Nasional Indonesia / Indonesian Standardization Body). Production of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus, Bleeker) raising size in ponds. SNI (Standar Nasional Indonesia / Indonesian National Standard) Number 7550. Jakarta. (2009) 12 pages.
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  • [9] Iskandar, R. and Elrifadah, Growth and Feed Efficiency Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with Salvinia Based Feed. Jurnal Ziraa'ah 40(1) (2015) 18-24. [in Bahasa Indonesia]
  • [10] Kelabora DM and Sabariah, Growth and survival of Collosoma sp. at different water exchange rate in recirculating aquaculture system. Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia, 9(1) (2010) 56–60. [in Bahasa Indonesia]
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  • [12] Tsadik GG and Bart AN, Effects of Feeding, Stocking Density and Water-current rate on Fecundity, Spawning Frequency and Egg Quality of Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (L.). Aquaculture 272 (2007) 380-388.
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  • [14] Abdel-Tawwab M, Hagras AE, Elbaghdady HAM and Monier MN, Effects of dissolved oxygen and fish size on Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L.): growth performance, whole-body composition, and innate immunity. Aquacult Int 23 (2015) 1261-1274.
  • [15] Besson M, Komen H, Aubin J, de Boer IJM, Poelman M, Quillet E, Vancoillie C, Vandeputte M and van Arendonk JAM, Economic values of growth and feed efficiency for fish farming in recirculating aquaculture systems with density and nitrogen output limitations : a case study with African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). J. Anim. Sci. 92 (2014) 5394-5405.
  • [16] Belal IEH, Effect of Water Velocity on Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus Fingerlings Growth Parameters and Body Composition. Journal of Medical and Bioengineering, 4(6) (2015) 457-460.
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  • [18] Tanjung RRM, Zidni I, Iskandar and Junianto. Effect of difference filter media on Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) on tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) production performance. World Scientific News 118 (2019) 194-208.
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  • [21] El-Sherif MS and El-Feky AMI, Performance of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fingerlings. I. Effect of pH. Int. J. Agric. Biol. 11 (2009) 297-300.
  • [22] Avnimelech Y, Biofloc technology - a practical guide book. 3rd edition, The World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rogue, Louisiana, USA, (2015) pp 21-73.
  • [23] Emerenciano M, Martinez-Córdova LR, Martínez-Porchas M, Miranda-Baeza A, Biofloc technology (BFT): a tool for water quality management in aquaculture. In: Water quality. Tutu H. (ed), IntechOpen, DOI: 10.5772/66416. (2017) 91-109
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  • [28] Begum A, Mondal S, Ferdous Z, Zafar MA, and Ali MM, Impact of water quality parameters on monosex tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) production under pond condition. Int J Anim Fish Sci 2(1) (2014) 14-21.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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