PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2019 | 28 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

The succession and regression of plant species on Lowland Hay Meadows in Poland

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Our paper presents the results of research conducted in the Mala River Valley located 22 km south of Warsaw, Poland. The study examines successional changes under different management regimes in natural meadow habitats included in the European Union’s Natura 2000 network. The meadow species composition, structure, and diversity in areas mown early, late, sporadically, and the unmown ones were examined. Changes in the natural habitat and woody vegetation areas were also analysed. The results showed a 40% reduction in natural habitat and a 57% increase in woody vegetation coverage over a six-year period, which indicates rapid and progressive succession. The increases in abundance of Deschampsia caespitose, Alopecurus pratensis, Holcus lanatus , and Anthoxanthum odoratum indicated the progressive degradation of fresh hay meadow communities attributed to the cessation of mowing. The expansive species Urtica dioica increased in abundance and persistence with reduced mowing intensity. Alien species such as Solidago canadensis and S. gigantea were noticed mainly in abandoned areas for at least five years.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.1567-1577,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Environmental Improvement, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environmental Improvement, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Environmental Improvement, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Environmental Improvement, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. European Union. The EU Biodiveristy Strategy to 2020. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. 2011.
  • 2. Grodzińska-Jurczak M., Strzelecka M. Effectiveness of Nature Conservation - A Case of Natura 2000 Sites in Poland. Protected Area Management, 183, 2012.
  • 3. European Commission Environment. The State of Nature in the EU. Reporting under the EU Habitats and Birds Directives 2007-2012. Luxembourg. 2015.
  • 4. Karmenu Vella. Natura 2000. The Action Plan: for nature, people and the economy. Nature and Biodiversity Newsletter. 2017.
  • 5. European Commission. Farming for Natura 2000. 2014.
  • 6. Habel J.C., Dengler J., Janišová M., Török P., Wellstein C., Wiezik M. European grassland ecosystems: Threatened hotspots of biodiversity. Biodiversity and Conservation, 22 (10), 2131, 2013.
  • 7. European Union. Farming in Natura 2000 In harmony with nature. 2017.
  • 8. The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. Regulation (EU) No 1305/2013 on support for rural development by the European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD) and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 1698/2005, Official Journal of the European Union 2013.
  • 9. Dengler J., Janišová M., Török P., Wellstein C. Biodiversity of Palaearctic grasslands: A synthesis. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 182, 1, 2014.
  • 10. Rolecek J., Cornej I.I., Tokarjuk A.I. Understanding the extreme species richness of semidry grasslands in east-central Europe: A comparative approach. Preslia, 86 (1), 13, 2014.
  • 11. Mróz W. Monitoring of natural habitats. Methodological guide. Part III. Warszawa: GIOŚ. 2012 [In Polish].
  • 12. Galvánek D., Lepš J. The effect of management on productivity, litter accumulation and seedling recruitment in a Carpathian mountain grassland. Plant Ecology, 213 (3), 523, 2012.
  • 13. Kryszak A., Kryszak J., Klarzyńska A. The effect of habitat conditions and utilisation on the development of Arrhenatheretum elatioris. Water-Environment-Rural Areas 8 (22), 182, 2008 [In Polish].
  • 14. Wrage N., Strodthoff J., Cuchillo H.M., Isselstein J., Kayser M. Phytodiversity of temperate permanent grasslands: ecosystem services for agriculture and livestock management for diversity conservation. Biodiversity and Conservation, 20 (14), 3317, 2011.
  • 15. Nadolna L. The effect of restored grassland mowing on the productivity and environmental quality of fallowed grasslands in the Sudetes. Water-Environment-Rural Areas, 3 (27), 103, 2009 [In Polish].
  • 16. Nekrošiene R., Skuodiene R. Changes in floristic composition of meadow phytocenoses, as landscape stability indicators, in protected areas in Western Lithuania. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 21 (3), 703, 2012.
  • 17. Galvánek D., Lepš J. Changes of species richness pattern in mountain grasslands: Abandonment versus restoration. Biodiversity and Conservation, 17 (13), 3241, 2008.
  • 18. Peintinger M., Bergamini A. Community structure and diversity of bryophytes and vascular plants in abandoned fen meadows. Plant Ecology, 185 (1), 1, 2006.
  • 19. Myśliwy M., Bosiacka B. Disappearance of Molinio-Arrhenatheretea Meadows Diagnostic Species in the Upper Płonia River Valley (NW Poland). Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 18 (3), 513, 2009.
  • 20. Łysak D., Piekut K.K. Assessment of natural and agriculural values of meadows in Lasica canal valley of Kampinos National Park. Infrastructure and ecology of rural areas, 9, 120, 2010 [In Polish].
  • 21. GIOŚ. Monitoring of species and natural habitats on Natura 2000 Special Areas of Conservation - results of lowland hay meadows 6510 natural habitats monitoring, 17, 2012 [In Polish].
  • 22. Centalne Biuro Studiów i Projektów Wodno-Melioracyjnych. Development project, object: Mala River Solec. 1971.
  • 23. Filipek J. Project for evaluation of meadow and pasture habitats based on fodder value score index. Postępy Nauk Rolniczych 4, 59, 1973 [In Polish].
  • 24. Klapp E. Meadows and pastures. 4. Edition. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin und Hamburg 1971 [In German].
  • 25. Kulik M. Changes of biodiversity and species composition of Molinia meadow depending on use method. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 23 (3), 773, 2014.
  • 26. Milberg P., Tälle M., Fogelfors H., Westerberg L. The biodiversity cost of reducing management intensity in species-rich grasslands: Mowing annually vs. every third year. Basic and Applied Ecology, 22, 61, 2017.
  • 27. Halada Ľ., David S., Hreško J., Klimantová A., Bača A., Rusňák T., BURAL M., Vadel Ľ. Changes in grassland management and plant diversity in a marginal region of the Carpathian Mts. in 1999-2015. Science of the Total Environment, 609, 896, 2017.
  • 28. Hülber K., Moser D., Sauberer N., Maas B., Staudinger M., Grass V., WRBKA T., Willner W. Plant species richness decreased in semi-natural grasslands in the Biosphere Reserve Wienerwald, Austria, over the past two decades, despite agri-environmental measures. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 243, 10, 2017.
  • 29. Pruchniewicz D. Abandonment of traditionally managed mesic mountain meadows affects plant species composition and diversity. Basic and Applied Ecology, 20, 10, 2017.
  • 30. Ockinger E., Eriksson A., Smith H. Effects of grassland abandonment, restoration and management on butterflies and vascular plants. Biological Conservation, 133, 291, 2006.
  • 31. Poptcheva K., Schwartze P., Vogel A., Kleinebecker T., Hölzel N. Changes in wet meadow vegetation after 20 years of different management in a field experiment (North-West Germany). Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 134 (1-2), 108, 2009.
  • 32. Matuszkiewicz, W. Guide for the determination of plant communities in Poland. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. 2011 [In Polish].
  • 33. Lemkowska B., Sowiński P., Pożarski K. Changes in soil trophic conditions as a treat to natural functions of the Ustnik reserve. Water-Environment-Rural Areas, 1 (29), 79, 2010 [In Polish].
  • 34. Tomaszewska K., Kołodziejczyk K., Podlaska M. Influence of human activity on the existing of fen peatland in the vicinity of Byczna and its natural values (Opolskie district). Inżynieria Ekologiczna, (29), 216, 2012 [In Polish].
  • 35. Oleszczuk R., Stocka I., Urbański J., Hewelke E. The technical condition of weir constructions in the sub-irrigation system on the Solec site. Water-Environment-Rural Areas, 17 (1 (57)), 97, 2017 [In Polish].
  • 36. Oleszczuk R., Urbański J., Gąsowska M. The influence of morphological changes of small lowland river on discharge rate. Annals of Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW Land Reclamation, 46 (46), 279, 2014.
  • 37. Prajs B., Antkowiak W. Grassland ecosystems in the varied hydrological and ecological conditions of the Kulawa river valley. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 19 (1), 131, 2010.
  • 38. Wasilewski Z. Present status and directions of grassland management according to the requirements of the Common Agricultural Policy. Water-EnvironmentRural Areas, 2 (26), 181, 2009 [In Polish].
  • 39. GDOŚ. Standard Data Form Laki Soleckie PLH140055. 2008.
  • 40. GDOŚ. Standard Data Form Laki Soleckie PLH140055. 2017.
  • 41. Keenleyside C., Radley G., Tucker G., Underwood E., Hart K., Allen B., Menadue H. Results-based Payments for Biodiversity Guidance Handbook: Designing and implementing results - based agri-environment schemes 2014-2020. London: Institute for European Environmental Policy. 2014.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-c54d1f9a-ed73-4113-ad32-65f3573a3452
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.