Effect of HMB and 2-Ox administered during pregnancy on bone properties in primiparous and multiparous minks (Neovison vison)

• Autorzy: Tomaszewska E. , Dobrowolski P. , Kostro K. , Jakubczak A. , Taszkun I. , Jaworska-Adamu J. , Zmuda A. , Rycerz K. , Muszynski S.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to determine the mechanical and geometric properties as well as bone tissue density of long bones in primiparous and multiparous dams of minks supplemented with ß-hydroxy ß-methylbutyrate (HMB) and/or 2-oxoketoglutarate (2-Ox) during gestation. Powdered 2-Ox was given at the daily dosage of 0.4 g/kg b.w. separately or simultaneously with HMB, which was administered at the daily dosage of 0.02 g/kg b.w. The study demonstrates for the first time that administration of 2-Ox and/or HMB to dams markedly influences bone tissue density and the mechanical and geometrical properties of mother's bones in minks. Moreover, it was demonstrated that the supplementation was more effective in the thoracic limb, which was comprehensively used in contrast to the pelvic limb. The mechanical parameters and bone tissue density significantly increased in the humerus in multiparous minks. Only such diet may provide satisfactory production results in the animals. Nutritional deficiencies occurring during pregnancies may trigger body's own reserves to cover the bone mass increase in developing foetuses and support milk production. This can prevent regeneration of dams' organisms, which negatively affects their reproductive performance. 2-Ox or HMB may be regarded as a protective metabolite when administered orally to minks, counteracting the negative influences of pregnancy and lactation periods on bones condition. Both simultaneous treatment with 2-Ox and HMB and their separate administration were equally effective.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

mink; Neovison vison; bone tissue; bone density; morphological property; mechanical property; pregnancy; beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate; 2-oxoglutaric acid

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 59
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.563-568,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Tomaszewska E.

• Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

autor

Dobrowolski P.

• Department of Comparative Anatomy and Anthropology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, 20-033 Lublin, Poland

autor

Kostro K.

• Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences, 20-612 Lublin, Poland

autor

Jakubczak A.

• Department of Biological Basis of Animal Production, Faculty of Biology and Animal Breeding, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

autor

Taszkun I.

• Sub-Department of Clinical Diagnostics and Veterinary Dermatology, Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-612 Lublin, Poland

autor

Jaworska-Adamu J.

• Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

autor

Zmuda A.

• Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences, 20-612 Lublin, Poland

autor

Rycerz K.

• Department of Animal Anatomy and Histology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

autor

Muszynski S.

• Department of Physics, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/bvip-2015-0084