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2017 | 62 |

Tytuł artykułu

Physicochemical parameter of palm oil and soil from Ihube community, Okigwe, Imo State Nigeria

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study assessed the quality of palm oil and soil from Ihube community, Okigwe L.G.A of Imo state in October 2015. The soil samples were collected from the top soil and the palm oil were collected immediately after extraction. Palm oil and soil were analyzed using standard analytical methods and the results obtained were compared to standards. The physicochemical analysis of the soil samples showed that ranges of EC (323.33±0.57-480.33±1.53 us/cm); Moisture Content (MC) ranged from 20.9±0.80 to 40.8±0.10); %SOM (1.92±0.61-4.85±0.01) which were within the acceptable limits while CEC, iron content and lead were not significant. Palm oil samples had MC (0.32±0.09%) which was above the acceptable limit. The oil was acidic and free fatty acid (FFA) result for 10days showed even much acidic ranges from (2.15±0.01 to 6.07±0.05 mgNaOH/g) with Fe, (2.00±0.01 to 5.43±0.51 mgNaOH/g) with Pb and (1.27±0.03 to 5.04±0.03 mgNaOH/g) without contamination. This was tested using anova at p < 0.05 respectively and there was a significant difference between the results. However, the result obtained from these areas shows good quality soil for palm tree cultivation.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Opis fizyczny

p.35-43,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Group Research in Analytical Chemistry and Environment (GRACE), Department of Chemistry, Imo University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
autor
  • Group Research in Analytical Chemistry and Environment (GRACE), Department of Chemistry, Imo University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
autor
  • Group Research in Analytical Chemistry and Environment (GRACE), Department of Chemistry, Imo University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria
autor
  • Department of Chemistry, Imo University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria

Bibliografia

  • [1] A.R. Rees, Evidence of the African Origin of the oil palm, Principles. 9 (1965) 30-36.
  • [2] G.K. Helleiner, Peasant Agriculture and Economic Growth in Nigeria, Irwin Inc, 1966, p. 67.
  • [3] W.L. Siew, Analysis of palm and palm kernel oils, in: Y. Bashiron, B.S. Jalani, K.W. Chan (ed.), Advances in Oil Palm Research. Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2000, pp. 968-1035.
  • [4] H. Kifi, Studies on palm oil with special reference to interesterification, PhD Thesis, University of St. Andrews, United Kingdom, 1981, pp. 6-8.
  • [5] E.A. Udensi, F.C. Iroegbu, Quality assessment of palm oil sold in major markets in Abia State, Nigeria, Agro-science. 6(2) (2007) 25-27.
  • [6] N.N. Nnadozie, F.C. Osanu, T.A. Arowolo, Effect of packaging materials on stability of crude palm oil, Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society. 67(4) (1990) 259-263.
  • [7] R. Raitio, V. Orlien, L. Skibsted, Effects of palm oil quality and packaging on the storage stability of dry vegetable bouillon paste, Journal of Food Chemistry. 132(3) (2012) 1324-1332.
  • [8] P.A. Sanchez, Soil fertility and hunger in Africa, Science. 295 (2002) 2019-2020.
  • [9] A.E. Hartemink, Soil fertility decline: definitions and assessment, Encyclopedia of Soil Science. 2 (2006) 1618-1621.
  • [10] T.R. Frederick, M.T. Louis, Soils and soil fertility, 6th ed. Ames, Iowa, Blackwell Publication, 2005, pp. 123-125.
  • [11] NESREA. Federal Republic of Nigeria official Gazette, 2011, p. 40.
  • [12] E.G.F. Ngando et al., Assessment of the quality of cude palm oil from smallholders in Cameroon, Journal of Stored Products and Postharvest Research. 2(3) (2011) 52-58.
  • [13] E.I. Ohimain et al., Assessment of quality of crude palm oil, produced by small holder processes in River state, Nigerian Journal of Agriculture, Food and Environment. 8(2) (2012) 20-24.
  • [14] M.U. Orji, T.I. Mbata, Effect of extraction methods on the quality and spoilage of Nigerian palm oil, African Journal of Biochemistry Research. 2(9) (2008) 192–196.
  • [15] A.W. Verla. C.O.B. Okoye, Chemistry compositions and nutritional values of two local condiments: Monodora tenuifolia and Monodora myristica seeds, Bio-Research. 4(2) (2006) 111–115.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

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