Zależność występowania pasożytów krwi ptaków wróblowatych w Polsce od wędrówek oraz sezonowych zmian temperatury

• Autorzy: Ramisz A.

Warianty tytułu

EN

The influence of the migration of birds and seasonal distribution of blood parasites in Passeres birds of Poland

RU

Zavisimost' pojavlenija parazitov krovi vorobejjchatykh ptic v Pol'she ot pereletov i sezonnykh izmenenijj temperatury

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

As a result of a survey of 362 birds, data were accumulated concerning the influence of migration and seasonal distribution of the Protozoa of the genus Plasmodium, Haemoproteus, Leucocytozoon and Lankesterella and Microfilariae. Material for study consisted of blood films which had been collected over two years. The smears were stained with Giemsa stain and each was examined approximately twenty minutes. The monthly incidence of infections is shown in Table 1. Plasmodium was found in 8.3 per cent of all atudied birds, from March to December with the highest intensity during the summer period. The non-migratory birds were infected in 81 per cent (of all infected with Plasmodium birds). Haemoproteus was established in 6.4 per cent from April to October. In majority this protozoan was found in migratory birds (70 per cent of all infected with Haemoproteus birds). The most popular in Poland are the protozoans of the genus Lankesterella and Leucocytozoon. These two genus were found in Poland through the all years. Leucocytozoon was found in 12.4 per cent. In majority this parasite was established in birds of the family Corvidae (78.5 per cent of all infected with Leucocytozoon birds). Corvus frugilegus was caught in majority in the winter period and it was infected in 57.7 per cent. It is interesting because the birds, which are in winter in Poland were coming from north and east. Microfilariae were found through the all year and 50 per cent of Corvidae were infected with this parasite.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

choroby pasozytnicze; pasozyty krwi; wystepowanie; Plasmodium; Haemoproteus; Leucocytozoon; Lankesterella; ptaki; Passeriformes; wroblowe; wroblowate zob.wroblowe; migracje zwierzat; zmiany temperatury; zmiany sezonowe; Polska

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
• Rocznik: 1965
• Tom: 11
• Numer: 5
• Opis fizyczny: s.467-476,tab.,wykr.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Ramisz A.

• Katedra Parazytologii i Chorób Inwazyjnych, Wyższa Szkoła Rolnicza, Wrocław

Bibliografia

• 1. Bennett G. F., Fallis A. M.: Blood parasites of birds in Algonquin Park. Canada and a discussion of their transmission. - Can. J. Zool., 38: 261, 1960.
• 2. Hart J. W.: Observation on blood parasites of birds in South Carolina - J. Parasitol., 35: 39, 1949.
• 3. Hunninen A. V., Young M. D.: Blood protozoa of birds at Columbia and South Carolina - J. Parasitol., 36: 258, 1947.
• 4. Lainson R.: Atoxoplasma Garnham, 1950 as a synonym for Lankesterella Labbé, 1899. Its life cycle in the English sparrow (Passer domesticus, Linn.) - J. Protozool., 6: 360, 1959.
• 5. Manwell R. D., Herman C.: Blood parasites of birds of the Syracuse region. - J. Parasitol., 21: 415, 1935.
• 6. Micks W.: Malaria in the english sparrow. - J. Parasitol., 35: 543, 1949.
• 7. Ramisz A.: Pasożyty krwi ptaków wróblowatych z okolic Wrocławia. Wiad. Parazytol., 6: 505, 1960.
• 8. Ramisz A.: Protozoa of the genus Leucocytozoon Danilewski, 1890 in birds of the environs of Wrocław. - Acta Parasit. Pol., 10: 39, 1962.
• 9. Ramisz A.: The occurrence of Lankesterella Labbé in birds of the family Fringillidae in Wrocław. - Acta Parasit. Pol., 12: 297, 1964.
• 10. Wingstrand K. G.: On some haematozoa of Swedish birds with remarks on the schizogony of Leucocytozoon sakharoffi. - K. Svenska Vetensk. Akad. Handl., 24: 1, 1947.
• 11. Wülker G.: Zur Kenntnis der Hämosporidien. - Centrbl., I Abt. 97: 213, 1926.
• 12. Zasuchin D. N., Diemina N. A., Liebitanskaja N. B., Wasina S. G.: Kroviparazity ptic i problema malarii. - Biul. Mosk. Ob. Isp. Pri., 54: 35, 1949.
• 13. Zasuchin D. N., Wasina S. G., Liebitanskaja N. B.: Atoksoplazma i Toksoplazma ptic. - Zool. Żurnal., 35: 1799, 1956.
• 14. Sokołowski J.: Ptaki ziem polskich (tom I). - Warszawa 1958.