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2013 | 27 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Physical properties and compression loading behaviour of corn seed

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to acquire data on the physical properties and compression loading behaviour of seed of six corn hybrid varieties. The mean values of length, width, thickness, geometric diameter, surface area, porosity, single kernel mass, sphericity, bulk and true density, 1 000 kernelmass and coefficient of friction were studied at single level of corn seed moisture content. The calculated secant modulus of elasticity during compressive loading for dent corn was 0.995 times that of the semi-flint type; there were no significant differences in the value of this mechanical property between semi-flint and dent corn varieties. The linear model showed a decreasing tendency of secant modulus of elasticity for all hybrids as the moisture content of seeds increased.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.119-126,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
autor
  • Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
autor
  • Agricultural Station, Temerinska 131, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia

Bibliografia

  • Babic L. and Babic M., 2011. Drying and Storing (Ed. M. Krajinovic). Faculty of Agriculture Press, Novi Sad, Serbia.
  • Babic L., Babic M., Turan J., Kekic-Matic S., Radojcin M., Mehandzic-Stanisic S., Pavkov I., and Zoranovic M., 2011. Physical and stress-strain properties of wheat (Triticum aestivum) kernel. J. Sci. Food Agric., 91, 1236-1243.
  • Balasubramanian S., Singh K.K., and Kumar R., 2012. Physical properties of coriander seeds at different moisture content. Int. Agrophys., 26, 419-422.
  • Barnwal P., Kadam D.M., and Singh K.K., 2012. Influence of moisture content on physical properties of maize. Int. Agrophys., 26, 331-334.
  • Burubai W., Akor A.J., Igoni A.H., and Puyate Y.T., 2008. Fracture resistance of African nutmeg (Monodora myristica) to compressive loading. Am-Euras. J. Sci. Res., 3, 15-18.
  • Coskun M.B., Yalcin I., and Ozarslan C., 2006. Physical properties of sweet corn seed (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.). J. Food Eng., 74, 523-527.
  • Esref I. and Nazmi I., 2007. Moisture dependent physical and mechanical properties of dent corn (Zea mays var. indentata Sturt.) seeds (Ada-523). Am. J. Food Technol., 2, 342-353.
  • Gaytan-Martinez M., Figueroa-Cardenas J.D., Reyes-Vega M.L., Rincon-Sanchez F., and Morales-SanchezE., 2006. Microstructure of starch granule related to kernel hardness in corn. Rev. Fitotec. Mex., 29, 135-139.
  • Gharibzahedi S.M.T.,Ghasemlou M.,Razavi S.H., Jafarii S.M., and Faraji K., 2011. Moisture-dependent physical properties and biochemical composition of red lentil seeds. Int. Agrophys., 25, 343-347.
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  • Karababa E. and Coskuner Y., 2007. Moisture dependent physical properties of dry sweet corn kernels. Int. J. Food Prop., 10, 549-560.
  • Kawaljit S.S., Narponder S., and Nachhattar S.M., 2007. Some properties of corn grains and their flour I: Physicochemical, functional and chapatti-making properties of flours. Food Chem., 101, 938-946.
  • Keramat Jahromi M., Rafiee S., Jafari A., Ghasemi Bousejin M.R., Mirasheh R., and Mihtasebi S.S., 2008. Some physical properties of date fruit (cv. Dairi). Int. Agrophysics, 22, 221-224.
  • Kiani Deh Kiani M., Minaei S., Maghsoudi H., and Varnamkhasti M.G., 2008. Moisture dependent physical properties of red bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grains. Int. Agrophysics, 22, 231-237.
  • Mohsenin N.N., 1980. Physical properties of plants and animal materials. Gordon Breach Sci. Press, New York, USA. Regulations About Agricultural Crops Quality, 1987. Republic of Serbia Directive (in Serbian). Serbian Institute for Standardizations, Belgrade, Serbia.
  • Seifi M.R. and Alimanrdani R., 2010. The moisture content effect on some physical andmechanical properties of corn (Sc 704). J. Agric. Sci., 2, 125-133.
  • Singh K.K., Mridula D., Barnwal P., and Rehal J., 2012. Physical and chemical properties of flaxseed. Int. Agrophys., 26, 423-426.
  • StatSoft, Inc., 2010. STATISTICA (data analysis software system), version 9. www.statsoft.com.
  • Tarighi J., Mahmoudi A., and Alavi N., 2011.Some mechanical and physical properties of corn seed (Var DCC 370). Afr. J. Agric. Res., 6, 3691-3699.

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Bibliografia

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