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2018 | 25 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

A model of OFDM based maritime VHF communication system for data exchange

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In the maritime Very High Frequency (VHF) band, there are no systems for transmitting large amounts of data. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new systems that would modernize the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS), significantly relieve the Automatic Identification System’s (AIS) communication channels, and set guidelines for the development of communication infrastructure of the e-Navigation. In line with this, analytical and simulation models of the maritime VHF data transmission communication system using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation are worked out in this paper. The achieved data rate, the spectral efficiency and the bit error rate (BER) represent validation parameters on which the results of the analytical and simulation models are evaluated. It is concluded that the application of the digital OFDM modulation in the maritime VHF band may improve the GMDSS system by achieving higher data rates compared to the current terrestrial mandatory systems for data exchange, i.e. Digital Selective Calling (DSC) and AIS

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

25

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.27-36,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Faculty of Maritime Studies Rijeka, University of Rijeka, Studentska 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia
autor
  • Faculty of Maritime Studies Rijeka, University of Rijeka, Studentska 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia
  • John von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Institute of Applied Mathematics, Obuda University, Becsi ut 96/b, 1034 Budapest, Hungary
autor
  • Faculty of Maritime Studies Rijeka, University of Rijeka, Studentska 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia

Bibliografia

  • 1. A.R.S. Bahai, B.R. Saltzberg, Multi-Carrier Digital Communications – Theory and Applications of OFDM, Kluwer Academic Publishers, USA, 1999.
  • 2. F. Bekkadal, Emerging Maritime Communications Technologies, 9th International Conference on Intelligent Transport Systems Telecommunications, (ITST), pp. 358–363, 2009.
  • 3. R.W. Chang, Synthesis of Band-Limited Orthogonal Signals for Multichannel Data Transmission, Bell System Technical Journal, 45, pp. 1775–1796, 1966.
  • 4. K. Dhunes, An Offset Modulation Method Used to Control the PAPR of an OFDM Transmission, PhD dissertation, University of Pretoria, Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology, South Africa, 2012.
  • 5. M. Engels, Wireless OFDM Systems: How to Make Them Work?, The Springer International Series in Engineering and Computer Science, USA, 2002.
  • 6. K. Fazel, S. Kaiser, Multi-Carrier and Spread Spectrum Systems, John Wiley & Sons, United Kingdom, 2008.
  • 7. S. Gajewski, Design of OFDM-based radio communication systems for coast-to-sea and coast-to-air propagation environments, Polish Maritime Research, 1(89), Vol. 23, pp. 12–19, 2016.
  • 8. A.A. Giordano, A.H. Levesque, Modeling of Digital Communication Systems Using SIMULINK, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey, 2015.
  • 9. D. Green et al., VHF Propagation Study, Defence Research and Development, Canada, 2011.
  • 10. B. Hui et al., Design of radio transmission technologies for VHF band ship ad-hoc network, International Conference on ICT Convergence (ICTC), Seoul, pp. 626-629, 2011.
  • 11. ITU, Recommendation ITU-R M.1842-1, Characteristics of VHF radio systems and equipment for the exchange of data and electronic mail in the maritime mobile service RR Appendix 18 channels, Electronic Publication, Geneva, 2009.
  • 12. ITU, Recommendation ITU-R M.1798-1, Characteristics of HF radio equipment for the exchange of digital data and electronic mail in the maritime mobile service, Electronic Publication, Geneva, 2010.
  • 13. ITU, Report ITU-R M.2287-0, Automatic identification system VHF data link loading, Electronic Publication, Geneva, 2013.
  • 14. ITU, IALA – Working Document toward a draft new Report Maritime Radiocommunication Systems and Requirements, Radiocommunication Study Groups, 2014.
  • 15. ITU, Report ITU-R M.2231-1, Use of Appendix 18 to the Radio Regulations for the maritime mobile service, Electronic Publication, Geneva, 2014.
  • 16. M.C. Jeruchim, P. Balaban, K.S. Shanmugan, Simulation of Communication Systems: Modeling, Methodology, and Techniques, Second edition, Information Technology: Transmission, Processing, and Storage, Kluwer Academic Publishers, USA, 2002.
  • 17. L. Kansal, A. Kansal, K. Singh, Analysis of Different High Level Modulation Techniques for OFDM System, International Journal of VLSI and Signal Processing Applications, 1(2), pp. 102–107, 2011.
  • 18. S.G. Kim et al., Design and Implementation of a π/4-DQPSK Transmitter for Maritime VHF Digital Communications, OCEANS, Spain, 2011.
  • 19. Y.H. Kim, I. Song, H.G. Kim, T. Chang, H.M. Kim, Performance Analysis of a Coded OFDM System in Time-Varying Multipath Rayleigh Fading Channels, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 48(5), pp. 1610–1615, 1999.
  • 20. M. Kiviranta et al., Constant Envelope Multicarrier Modulation: Performance Evaluation in AWGN and Fading Channels, IEEE Military Communications Conference, 2, pp. 807–813, 2005.
  • 21. M.Z. Parvez, Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) Reduction in OFDM Based Radio Systems, MSc Thesis, Blekinge Institute of Technology, School of Engineering, Department of Signal Processing, Sweden, 2010.
  • 22. Y.J. Qazi, Performance Evaluation of Error Correcting Techniques for OFDM Systems, MSc Thesis, Blekinge Institute of Technology, Electrical Engineering, Sweden, 2014.
  • 23. M.I. Rahman, S.S. Das, F.H.P. Fitzek, OFDM Based WLAN Systems, Technical Report R-04-1002, Aalborg University, 2005.
  • 24. H. Rohling, OFDM – Concepts for Future Communication Systems, Springer, Germany, 2011.
  • 25. H. Schulze, C. Lüders, Theory and Applications of OFDM and CDMA – Wideband Wireless Communications, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., England, 2005.
  • 26. W. Shieh, I. Djordjevic, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing for Optical Communications, Elsevier, USA, 2010.
  • 27. S. Shooshtary, Development of a MATLAB Simulation Environment for Vehicle-to-Vehicle and Infrastructure Communication Based on IEEE 802.11p, MSc Thesis, University of Gävle, Department of Technology and Built Environment, Vienna, Austria, 2008.
  • 28. C.Y.D Sim, The propagation of VHF and UHF radio waves over sea paths, PhD dissertation, University of Leicester, Department of Engineering, United Kingdom, 2002.
  • 29. M.K. Simon, M.S. Alouini, Digital Communication over Fading Channels – A Unified Approach to Performance Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, NY, 2000.
  • 30. G.L. Stuber, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing for Wireless Communications, Springer, USA, 2006.
  • 31. V. Tarokh, New Directions in Wireless Communications Research, Springer, USA, 2009.
  • 32. World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-12), RESOLUTION 359, Consideration of regulatory provisions for modernization of the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System and studies related to e-Navigation, Geneva, 2012.
  • 33. World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC-12). RESOLUTION 360, Consideration of regulatory provisions and spectrum allocations for enhanced Automatic Identification System technology applications and for enhanced maritime radiocommunication, Geneva, 2012.34. F. Xiong, Digital Modulation Technique: Second edition, Artech House Inc., Norwood, 2006.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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