New insight into genotypic and phenotypic relatedness of Staphylococcus aureus strains from human infections or animal reservoirs

• Autorzy: Lisowska-Lysiak K. , Kosecka-Strojek M. , Bialecka J. , Kasprowicz A. , Garbacz K. , Piechowicz L. , Kmet V. , Savini V. , Miedzobrodzki J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Staphylococcus aureus is a common human and livestock opportunistic pathogen, and there is evidence of animal to human transmission.This paper aimed to recognize properties of the isolates from collections of human and livestock S. aureus strains and to estimate compat-ibility of results based on phenotypic tests, microarrays and the spa typing methods. The second goal was to study differences between human and animal isolates in terms of specificity of their hosts and the strain transmission among various hosts. Most strains showed multi-susceptible profiles and produced enzymes on a high level, and they were phenotypically and genetically similar. However, in contrast to the Polish bovine mastitis strains, the Slovakian strains were multi-resistant. In this research, the strains showed significant differences in terms of their phenotypic manifestations and the presence of hemolysins genes; however, other enzyme-encoding genes correlated to a higher extent with the microarrays results. Interestingly, there was a lack of enterotoxin genes in human Poultry-like protein A+ strains in comparison to other human strains. Our study showed that differences between virulence profiles of the human and animal strains cor-related with their origin rather than their hosts, and any trait allowed clearly distinguishing between them based on the microarray results.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Microbiology
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: 68
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.93-104,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Lisowska-Lysiak K.

• Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

autor

Kosecka-Strojek M.

• Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

autor

Bialecka J.

• Centre of Microbiological Research and Autovaccines, Krakow, Poland

autor

Kasprowicz A.

• Centre of Microbiological Research and Autovaccines, Krakow, Poland

autor

Garbacz K.

• Department of Oral Microbiology, Medical Faculty, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland

autor

Piechowicz L.

• Department of Medical Microbiology, Medical Faculty, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland

autor

Kmet V.

• Centre of Biosciences, Institute of Animal Physiology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Slovakia

autor

Savini V.

• Clinical Microbiology and Virology, Spirito Santo Hospital, Pescara (PE), Italy

autor

Miedzobrodzki J.

• Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Biochemistry, Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.21307/pjm-2019-011