Polityka leśna a przyszłość lasów i leśnictwa

• Autorzy: Paschalis-Jakubowicz P.

Warianty tytułu

EN

Forest policy and the future of forests and forestry

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Formulation of new forest policy and its implementation requires the use of past experiences and the enactment of many changes. Modification to the provisions of the 1997 National Forest Policy is necessary, introducing additions and corrections resulting from climate, economic and environmental changes, social expectations and international conditions. Agriculture and energy are the sectors of the economy that currently have the greatest impact on the implementation of forest policy and are particularly important for forestry activities, including the adaptation of forests to climate change. Forests and forest management are currently the victim, not the driving force, of the ongoing climate warming process, and the adaptation of forests to climate change requires coordination of policy solutions. The member states of the European Union do not pursue a common forest policy, whereas the implementation of forestry policy solutions aimed at counteracting negative climate change should be approved and adopted on a global scale. Without such a consensus, local or regional activities – much needed and bringing large, specific environmental benefits – are insufficient. The impact of climate change on the production and income of producers in the forestry and wood products sectors should also be taken into account in policy solutions. It is important to integrate forestry and forestry policy with other sectoral policies, building comprehensive planning processes that apply to entities in various sectors, including solutions for environmental services payments. The main instrument in the policy−making process is the participation of the relevant stakeholders, not a hierarchical management model. Development of solutions in the current situation should take place as soon as possible, while the schedule for achieving goals should be set beyond 2030. The objective of this work is to present the justifications for the introduction of the proposed changes and additions to the current provisions in the policy of the State Forests related to the implementation of the assumptions, objectives and conditions for the development of forestry and forests in our country.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Sylwan
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: 164
• Numer: 07
• Opis fizyczny: s.539-548,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Paschalis-Jakubowicz P.

• Katedra Użytkowania Lasu, Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie, ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warszawa

Bibliografia

• Agrawal A., Cashore B., Hardin R., Shepherd G., Benson C., Miller D. 2013. Economic Contributions of Forests. Background paper prepared for the United Nations Forum on Forests. Economic Contributions of Forests. UNFF. Istanbul, Turkey.
• Berghöfer A., Brown C., Bruner A., Emerton L., Esen E., Geneletti D., Kosmus M., Kumar R., Lehmann M., Morales F. L., Nkonja E., Pistorius T., Rode J., Slootweg R., Tröger U., Wittmer H., Wunder S., van Zyl H. 2016. Increasing the Policy Impact of Ecosystem Service Assessments and Valuations: Insights from Practice. Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung (UFZ) Leipzig GmbH and Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). GmbH, Leipzig, Germany.
• Coexhead I., Ian A., Shively G. [red.]. 2005. Land use change in tropical watersheds: evidence, causes and remedies. Business people, forests, and policy making in Indonesia. Resources for the Future, CIFOR and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore CAB International.
• Glück P., Rayner J., Berghäll O., Braatz S., Robledo C., Wreford A. 2009. Governance and policies for adaptation: adaptation of forests and people to climate change – a global assessment report.
• Glück P., Rayner J., Cashore B. 2005. Changes in the governance of forest resources. W: Nery G., Alfaro R., Kanninen M., Lobovikow M. [red.]. Forest in the global balance – changing paradigms. IUFRO World Series 17. Iugro, Vienna. 51-74.
• Humphreys D. [red.]. 2004. Forests for the future. National forest programmes in Europe. COST Action E19, Brussels.
• Kaliszewski A. 2018a. Cel polityki leśnej w Polsce w świetle aktualnych priorytetów leśnictwa w Europie. Część I. Leś. Pr. Bad. 79 (1): 77-82.
• Kaliszewski A. 2018b. Cele polityki leśnej w Polsce w świetle aktualnych priorytetów leśnictwa w Europie. Część II. Leś. Pr. Bad. 79 (2): 169-179.
• Louman B., Fischlin A., Glück P., Innes J., Lucier A., Parrotta J., Santoso H., Thompson I., Wreford A. 2009. Forest ecosystem services: a cornerstone for human well-being. IUFRO World Series 22: 15-27.
• Meyfroidt P., Rudel T. K., Lambin E. F. 2010. Forest transitions, trade, and the global displacement of land use. 2010. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 107 (49): 20917-20922.
• Nabuurs G.-J., Delacote P., Ellison D., Hanewinkel M., Lindner M., Nesbit M., Ollikainen M., Savaresi A. 2015. A new role for forests and the forest sector in the EU post – 2020 climate targets. From Science to Policy 2. European Forest Institute.
• Paschalis-Jakubowicz P., Michalak R. 2012. Międzynarodowe uwarunkowania stanu i rozwoju polskiego leśnictwa. W: Wizja przyszłości polskich lasów i leśnictwa do 2030 roku. PTL, Warszawa.
• Polityka leśna państwa. 1997. Ministerstwo Ochrony Środowiska, Zasobów Naturalnych i Leśnictwa.
• Prins K., Paschalis J. P., Ramensteiner E., Reguard A., Ayanz J. 2011. State of Europe’s Forests 2011. Assessment and Policy Challenges.
• Scharpf F. W. 2002. The European social model: coping with the challenges of diversity. Journal of Common Market Studies: 646-670.
• Schmithüsen F. 2003. Understanding cross-sectoral policy impacts – policy and legal aspects. W: Dube Y. C., Schmithüsen F. [red.]. Cross-sectoral policy impacts between forestry and other sectors. FAO, Rzym.
• State of the World’s Forest. Enhancing the socioeconomic benefits from forest. 2014. FAO, Rzym.
• Szujecki A. 2001. Polityka leśna państwa a strategia leśna Unii Europejskiej i narodowe programy leśne. Problematyka narodowych programów leśnych. Postępy Techniki w Leśnictwie 80.
• Tacconi L., Mahanty S., Suich H. [red.]. 2010. Payment for environmental services, forest conservation and climate change livelihoods in the REDD+. Australian National University, Canberra.
• Thompson I. D., Mackey B., McNulty S., Mosseler A. 2009. Forest resilience, biodiversity and climate change. A synthesis of the biodiversity/resilience/stability/relationship in forest ecosystems. Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity, Montreal. Technical Series 43.
• Verkerk P. J., Costanza R., Hetemäk L., Kubiszewski I., Leskinen P., Nabuurs G. J., Potočnik J., Palahí M. 2020. Climate-Smart Forestry: the missing link. Forest Policy and Economics 115: 102-164