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2009 | 31 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

An improved micropropagation of Spilanthes acmella L. throught transverse thin cell layer culture

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
An efficient and improved in vitro propagation system for Spilanthes acmella L. using transverse thin cell layer (tTCL) culture system was established. The frequency of shoot regeneration from tTCL nodal segments was affected by concentrations of plant growth regulators and orientation of the explant. MS (Murashige and Skoog in Physiol Plant 15:473–497, 1962) medium with 5.0 mg dm⁻³ BAP was optimal for shoot regeneration. Upon this medium, the explant inoculated in the upright orientation exhibited a high frequency of shoot regeneration (about 97%), and the highest number of shoots (31.5) per explant. The intact node (1.0–1.5 cm) cultured on the same medium had significantly lower shoot multiplication ability with only 4.5 shoots per responsive explant. As compared to BAP alone, the combination of BAP and Kin or NAA did not have positive effects on shoot multiplication from tTCL nodal segments. Rooting of shoots was achieved on growth regulator free full-strength MS medium. Plantlets were transplanted into soil with 90–100% survival rate.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

31

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.693-698,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Life Sciences, Institute of Plant Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • Center for Energy, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India
autor
  • Laboratory of Morphogenesis, Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
autor
  • Laboratory of Morphogenesis, Department of Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
autor
  • Center for Energy, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India

Bibliografia

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  • Haw AB, Keng CL (2003) Micropropagation of Spilanthes acmella L., a bio-insecticide plant, through proliferation of multiple shoots. J Appl Hortic 5(2):65–68
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  • Murashige T, Skoog FA (1962) Revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1962.tb08052.x
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Bibliografia

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