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1960 | 06 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

Pasożyty krwi ptaków wróblowatych z okolic Wrocławia

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

EN
Blood parasites of Passeres from Wroclaw and its environments
RU
Parazity vorobejjchatykh iz okrestnostejj Vroclava

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Blood parasites of birds in Wrocław and its environment were investigated during the two complete annual cycles of 1957-1959. In all 362 birds belonging to 36 species were examined. The blood parasites were found in 128 cases; i. e. 35,5 per cent of the total amount of the examined birds. Ot these Protozoa were recognized in 72 cases and microfilariae of the family Filariidae in 56 cases. The Protozoa were represented by the genera: Leucocytozoon, Haemoproteus, Plasmodium and Atoxoplasma. Leucocytozoon was found in 46 birds belonging to 12 species; or 36 per cent of the total amount of the infected birds. The mature gametocytes had a round shape only and their dimensions varied from 11 to 12,4μ for the macrogametocytes, and from 10 o 12μ for the microgameocytes. Haemoproteus was recognised in 21 cases or 18 per cent of the infected birds. Two species were represented: H. danilewskii and H. fringillae, differing in shape, the extent of surrounding of the host cell nucleus, and the amount of the pigment grains. Plasmodium relictum was found in 31 birds or 24,2 per cent of the infected birds. In the circulating blood schizonts containing from 10 to 20 merozoites and gametocytes were found. Both of them had round shape and shifted the nucleus of the host cell;, the schizonts shifted it towards one of the two poles and the gametocytes in the side – direction. Atoxoplasma was recognised in 9 cases (7 per cent of the total amount of the infected birds). The mature parasites had oval or round shape and were, on the average, 6μ long and 3,8μ wide. Mixed invasions were found in 33 birds; in 32 cases they were double invasions and in one case a triple invasion.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

06

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

s.505-517,rys.,tab.,fot.,bibliog.

Twórcy

autor
  • Katedra Parazytologii i Chorób Inwazyjnych, Wyższa Szkoła Rolnicza we Wrocławiu, Wrocław

Bibliografia

  • 1. Anschütz G.: Uber den Entwicklungsgang des Haemoproteus oryzivora. Zbl. Barter. Orig., 51: 654-659, 1909.
  • 2. Aragao H.: Beobachtung über Hämogregarinen von Vögeln. - Memorias Inst. Oswald. Cruz, 3: 1911.
  • 3. Baker J . R.: Leucocytozoon spp. in some Hertfordshire birds. - Nature, 181: 4603, 1958.
  • 4. Berestneff N.: Über das Leucocytozoon Danilewsky. - Arch. f. Protist., 3: 376, 1904.
  • 5. Böing W.: Untersuchungen über Blutschmarotzer bei einheimischem Vogelwild. - Zbl. Bakter. Orig., 95: 312, 1925.
  • 6. Chapman S. D.: Microfilariae and other blood parasites in Mexican wild doves and pigeons. - J. Parasit., 45: 69, 1959.
  • 7. Coatney G. R.: A catalog and host-index of the genus Leucocytozoon. J. Parasit., 23: 202, 1937.
  • 8. Coatney G. R.: A check-list and host-index of the genus Haemoproteus. J . Parasit., 22: 1, 1936.
  • 9. Coatney G. R., Rondabush R. L.: A catalog and host-index of the genus Plasmodium. - J . Parasit., 22: 1936.
  • 10. Cook A. R.: The gametocyde development of Leucocytozoon simondi. - Proc. Hełm. Soc. Wash., 21: 1, 1954.
  • 11. Craig Ch. F.: Laboratory Diagnosis of Protozoan Diseases. Filadelfia 1948.
  • 12. Coulston F.: The coccidial nature of avian toxoplasma. - J. Parasit., 28: 16, 1942.
  • 13. Franchini G.: Observations sur les Hematozoaires des oiseaux d'Italie. - Ann. L'linst. Pasteur, 6: 470, 1924.
  • 14. Garnham P. C. C.: Blood parasites of east African vertebrates, aith a brief description of exo-erythrocytic schizogony in Plasmodium pitmani. - Parasitology, 40: 328, 1950.
  • 15. Galli-Valerio B.: Contribution a la distribution geographique de quelques parasites. - Zbl. Bakter. Orig., 115: 212, 1930.
  • 16. Hagen A. F ., Olson O. W.: Species and prevalance of parasites in the blood of american magpie (Pica pica hudsoni) in Northern Colorado. - Proc. Helm. Soc. Wash., 1957.
  • 17. Hanson H. C., Livin N. D., Kossak Ch. W., Kantor S., Staunard L. J.: Parasites of the mourning dove (Zenaidura macroura Carolinensis) in Illinois.
  • 18. Hart J . W.: Observations on blood parasites of birds in South Carolina. - J. Parasit., 35: 39, 1949.
  • 19. Hartman E.: The asexual cyxle in Leucocytozoon anatis. - J. Parasit., 15, 1929.
  • 20. Huff C. G.: Schizogony and gametocyte development in Leucocytozoon simondi and comparisons with Plasmodium and Haemoproteus. - J. Infect. Dis., 71: 18, 1942.
  • 21. Hunninen A. V:, Young M. D., Blood protozoa of birds at Columbia and South Carolina. - J. Parasit., 36: 258, 1947.
  • 22. Lainson R.: Atoxoplasma Garnham (1950) in an English sparrow (Passer domesticus domesticus). - Trans. Roy. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg., 52: 15, 1958.
  • 23. Laird M.: Atoxoplasma paddae (Aragao) from several South Pacific silvereyes (Zosteropidae). and a Neu Zealand roil. - J. Parasit., 45: 47, 1959.
  • 24. Manwell R. D., Herman C.: Blood parasites of birds, of the Syracuse region. - J. Parasit., 21: 415, 1935.
  • 25. Manwell R. D.: Avian toxoplasmosis with invasion of the erythrocytes. - J . Parasit., 27: 245, 1941.
  • 26. Mayer M.: Über ein Halteridium und Leucocytozoon des Waldkauzes und deren Weiterentwicklung in Steckmücken. - Arch. f. Protist., 21: 232, 1911.
  • 27. Mine N.: Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Blutparasifon der Vögel in Japan. - Arch. f . Protist., 34: 198, 1914.
  • 28. Moldovan J.: Beitrag zur Entwicklung des Leucocytozoon Ziemanni (Laveran). - Zbl. Bakter. Orig., 71: 60, 1913.
  • 29. Morgan B. B., Hawkins Ph. A.: Veterinary Protozoology, 1949.
  • 30. Ogawa M.: Notizen über die blutparasitischen Protozoen bei japanischen Vögeln. - Arch. f. Protist., 24: 119, 1912.
  • 31. O' Rok e E. C.: The life history of Leucocytozoon anatis Wickware. - J. Parasit 18: 127, 1931.
  • 32. Stefan L.: Über eine durch Leucocytozoon verursachte Gänse- und Putenerkrankung, - Deutsch. Tieräztl. Wochensch., 45: 589, 1922.
  • 33. Sakharoff M. M.: Recherches sur les hematozoaires des oiseaux. - Ann. l'Inst. Pasteu, 12: 801, 1893.
  • 34. Uegaki J.: Untersuchungen über die Blutprotozoen von Vögeln der Südsee - Arch f. Protist., 72: 74, 1930.
  • 35. Wolfson F.: Organisms described as avian Toxoplasma. - Am. J. Hyd., 32: 1940.
  • 36. Wood F. D., Wood Sh. F.: Occurrence of Haematozoa in some California birds and mammals. - J. Parasit., 23: 197, 1937.
  • 37. Wood Sh. H., Herman C. M.: The occurrence of blood parasites in birds from Southwestern United States. - J. Parasit., 29: 187, 1943.
  • 38. Wülker G.: Zur Kenntnis der Hämosporidien. - Zbl. Bakter. Orig., 97: 213, 1926.
  • 39. Wülker G.: Über parasitische Protozoen Mazedoniens. - Arch. Schiffs. u. Tropenhyg., 23: 425, 1919.
  • 40. Zasuchin D. N., Demin N. A., Lewitanskaja P. B., Wasina S. G.: Krowieparazity ptic i problema malarii. - Biol. Mosk. Ob., 54: 35, 1949.
  • 41. Doflein F.: Lehrbuch der Protozoenkunde, 1953.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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