Effects of soil substrate contaminated by knotweed leaves on seed development

• Autorzy: Sera B.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of our experiment was to evaluate phytotoxicity of three knotweed species (Reynoutria japonica, R. sachalinensis, R. x bohemica). The tests examined suppression of germination in the seeds of two crop plants (Leucosinapis alba, Brassica napus) and two weed plants (Chenopodium album agg., Echinochloa crus-galli) using dried knotweed leaves mixed with soil. Data processing by two-way ANOVA has shown that the type of seed tested was a more important factor affecting germination than the type of knotweed leaves used to contaminate the soil. The tested crop plants were more sensitive than either weed plant. The highest phytotoxicity was found for crop plants cultivated in soil contaminated with R. japonica leaves (wherein seed germination for L. alba was 35% and for B. napus 43%). Reaction of weed plant was stimulatory (seed germination for E, crus-galli in soil contaminated with R. sachalinensis leaves was 191%). This response is probably plant hormesis.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 21
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.713-717,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Sera B.

• Institute of Nanobiology and Structural Biology, GCRC AS CR, Na Sadkach 7, 370 05 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

• 1. MANDÁK B., PYŠEK P., BÍMOVÁ K. History of the invasion and distribution of Reynoutria taxa in the Czech Republic: a hybrid spreading faster than its parents. Preslia, 76, 15, 2004.
• 2. KAPPES H., LAY R., TOPP W. Changes in different trophic levels of litter-dwelling macrofauna associated with giant knotweed invasion. Ecosystems, 10, 734, 2007.
• 3. KLEJDUS B., KUBÁÒŇ. Plant phenols in allelopathy. Chemické Listy, 93, 243,1999.
• 4. WEIDNER S., AMAROWICZ R., KARAMAC M., DABROWSKI G. Phenolic acids in caryopses of two cultivare of wheat, rye and triticale that display different resistance to pre-harvest sprouting. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 210, 109,1999.
• 5. ALSAADAWI I.S., AL-EKELLE M.H.S., AL-HAMZAWI M.K. Differential allelopathic potential of grain sorghum genotypes to weeds. Allelopathy Journal, 19, 153, 2007.
• 6. INOUE M., NISHIMURA H., LI H.H., MIZUTANI J. Allelochemicals from Polygonum sachalinense Fr Schm (Polygonaceae). J. Chem. Ecol., 18, 1833, 1992.
• 7. XIAO K., XUAN L., XU Y., BAI D. Stilbene glycoside sulfates from Polygonum cuspidcitum. J. Nat. Prod., 63, 1373, 2000.
• 8. YANG F., ZHANG T., YOICHIRO I. Large-scale separation of resveratrol, anthraglycoside A and anthraglycoside B from Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb, et Zucc by high-speed counter-current chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A, 919, 443,2001.
• 9. VRCHOTOVÁ N., ŠERÁ B., TŘÍSKA J. Phenolic compounds in rhizomes of Japanese and Giant knotweeds. Zprávy Botanické Společnosti, Praha, 40, Materiály, 20, 147, 2005.
• 10. VRCHOTOVÁ N., ŠERÁ B., TŘÍSKA J. The stilbene and catechin content of the spring sprouts of Reynoutria species. Acta Chromatographica B, 19, 21, 2007.
• 11. VRCHOTOVÁ N., ŠERÁ B., TŘÍSKA J., DADÁKOVÁ E., KUŽEL S. Phenolic compounds in the leaves of Reynoutria Houtt. genus. In: Polyphenols communications 2004. XXII. International Conference on Polyphenols, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, pp. 811-812, 2004.
• 12. SANCHEZ-MOREIRAS M., GONZALEZ L., REIGOSA M.J. Small-scale distribution of plants in the vicinity of competitors: Possible effects of allelopathy. Allelopaty Journal, 11, 185, 2003.
• 13. DONGRE P.N., SINGH A.K. Inhibitory effects of weeds on growth of wheat seedlings. Allelopaty Journal, 20, 387, 2007.
• 14. ŠERÁ B., VRCHOTOVÁ N., CVRČKOVA K., KREJČOVÁ J. On phytotoxic effects of Fallopia taxa. Zprávy Botanické Společnosti, Praha, 43, Materiály, 23, 141, 2008.
• 15. VRCHOTOVÁ N., ŠERÁ B. Allelopathic properties of Knotweed rhizome extracts. Plant, Soil and Environment, 54, 301,2008.
• 16. PAVELA R., VRCHOTOVÁ N., ŠERÁ B. Growth inhibitory effect of extracts from Reynoutria sp. plants against Spodoptera littoralis larvae. Agrociencia, 42, 573, 2008.
• 17. KONSTANTINIDOU-DOLTSINIS S., SCHMITT A. Impact of treatment with plant extracts from Reynoutria sachalinensis (E Schmidt) Nakai on intensity of powdery mildew severity and yield in cucumber under high disease pressure. Crop Prot., 11, 649,1998.
• 18. VECHET L., BURKETOVA L., SINDELAROVA M. A comparative study of the efficiency of several sources of induced resistance to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici) in wheat under field conditions. Crop Prot., 28, 151, 2009.
• 19. CALLAWAY R.M., RIDENOUR W.M. Novel weapons: invasive syccess and the evolution of increased competitive ability. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 2, 436, 2004.
• 20. BABAR B.H., TANVEER A., TAHIR M., AZIZ A., HAQAHMAD A.U., NADEEM M.A., JAVAID M.M. Allelopathic potential of wild onion (Asphodelus tenuifolius) on the germination and seedling growth of chickpea (Cicer arietinum). Weed Biological Management, 9, 146, 2009.
• 21. BELNAP J., SHERROD S.K., MILLER M.E. Effects of soil amendments on germination and emergence of downy brome (Bromus tectorum) and Hilaria jamesii. Weed Sei., 51,371,2003.
• 22. FRANCIS R.A., RILEY K.A., HOGGART S.P.G. Vegetative regeneration of Fallopia japonica (Houtt.). Weed Biology and Management, 8, 69, 2008.
• 23. FABISZEWSKI J., BREJ T. Ecological significance of some kenophytes in Lower Silesian national parks. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol., 7, 167, 2008.
• 24. BAIS H.P., VEPACHEDU R., GILROY S., CALLAWAY R.M., VIVANCO J.M. Allelopathy and exotic plant invasions: From molecules and genes to species interactions. Science, 301, 1377, 2003.
• 25. RASHID A., FURNESS N.H., ELLIS B.E., UPADHYAYA M.K. Inhibition of seed germination and seedling growth by hound's-tongue (Cynoglossum officinale L.) seed leachate. Weed Biology and Management, 5, 143, 2005.
• 26. CHONG T.V., ISMAIL B.S. Field evidence of the allelopathic properties of Dicranopteris linearis. Weed Biology and Management, 6, 59, 2006.
• 27. BUER C.S., IMIN N., DJORDJEVIC M.A. Flavonoids: New roles for old molecules. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 52, 98, 2010.
• 28. VRCHOTOVÁ N ŠERÁ B., KREJČOVÁ J. Allelopathic activity of extracts from Impatiens species. Plant, Soil and Environment, 57, 57, 2011.
• 29. TONGMA S., KOBAYASHI K., USUI K. Allelopathic activity of Mexican sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) in soil. Weed Sci., 46,432,1998.
• 30. BALEZENTIENE L., SEZIENE V. Biochemical impact of dominant extracts of scots pine cuttings on germination. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 19, 789, 2010.
• 31. PIOTROWICZ-CIESLAK A.I., ADOMAS B„ MICHALCZYK D.J. Different glyphosate phytotoxicity of seeds and seedlings of selected plant species. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 19, 123, 2010.
• 32. DUKE S.O., CEDERGREEN N., VELINI D., BELZ R.G. Hormesis: Is it an important factor in herbicide use and allelopathy? Outlooks on Pest Management, 17, 29, 2006.
• 33. BELZ R.G., CEDERGREEN N., DUKE S.O. Herbicide hormesis - can it be useful in crop production? Weed Research, 51,321,2011.
• 34. ŠERÁ B., ŠERÝ M. Relation between number and weight of seeds and reproductive strategies in herbaceous plants. Folia Geobot., 39, 27, 2004.
• 35.GALLANDT E.R., LIEBMAN M., CORSON S., PORTER G.A., ULLRICH S.D. Effects of pest and soil management systems on weed dynamics in potato. Weed Sci., 46, 238, 1998.