PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2012 | 62 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Quality indicators of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) venison in relation to sex

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Quality of roe deer venison was evaluated based on chemical composition, technological parameters, pH values and colour. Loin (M. longissimus dorsi) and leg (M. gluteus medius) samples were taken from 14 males and 11 females of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.). Highly signifi cant differences between samples from the two parts of body were found only in pH (120 h post mortem). Highly signifi cant differences between sexes were found in colour values of L* in leg samples at 72 h and loin samples at 120 h, and of a* in loin samples at 72 h. The content of haem pigments ranged from 2.56 to 3.84 mg/g, highly signifi cant differences were found in leg samples. Dry matter content was higher in male venison compared with female venison. Highly signifi cant differences between sexes were found in loin fat content (p<0.05) and in total collagen content (p<0.01) in leg muscles. The fat content, total and pure proteins and collagen content were higher for males. In both sexes, statistically signifi cantly higher drip loss was found in loin tissues, while cooking loss was higher in leg samples. With respect to sex differences, drip loss of both muscle types was higher in male roe deers, while cooking loss was higher only in loin muscle of females. In our experiment, hardness in excess of 40.00 N was found out in roe deer venison. The highest maximum hardness was found in male leg.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.185-191,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Meat Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackeho tr. 1/3, 612 42 Brno, Czech Republic
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Application Note 300, The determination of nitrogen according to Kjeldahl using block digestion and steam distillation. Foss Analytical AB Sweden, 2003, 1–12.
  • 2. Application Sub Note 3127, Extraction of fat in meat and meat products. Foss Tecator AB Sweden, 2001, 1.
  • 3. Barnier V.M.H., Wiklund E., VanDijk A., Smulders F.J.M., Malmfors G., Proteolytic enzyme and inhibitor levels in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) vs. bovine longissimus muscle, as they relate to ageing rate and response. Rangifer, 1999, 19, 13–18.
  • 4. Belitz H.D., Grosch W., Schieberle P., Food Chemistry. 2009, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, p. 1070, ISBN 978–3-540–69933–0.
  • 5. Bittner R., Meat quality of roe deer and wild boars under infl uence of mating period. Fleischwirtschaft, 2001, 81, 112–115.
  • 6. Coró F.A.G., Youssef E.Y., Shimokomaki M., Age related changes in poultry breast meat collagen pyridinoline and texture. J. Food Biochem., 2002, 26, 533–541.
  • 7. Czech Statistical Offi ce, Food consumption since 1989, 2010a, <http://www.czso.cz/cz/cr_1989_ts/0302.pdf> Accessed 14.6.2010, (in Czech).
  • 8. Czech Statistical Offi ce, Spring tribal game stock to 31.3. mentioned years, 2010b, <http://www.czso.cz/csu/2010edicniplan. nsf/t/2F002F5946/$File/2201104k44.pdf> Accessed 4.10.2010, (in Czech).
  • 9. Czech Statistical Offi ce, Shoot animals, 2010c, <http://www. czso.cz/csu/2010edicniplan.nsf/t/2F002F5933/$File/2201104k45.pdf> Accessed 4.10.2010, (in Czech).
  • 10. Czech Statistical Offi ce, Weight of venison, 2010d, <http://www.czso.cz/csu/2010edicniplan.nsf/t/2F002F593F/$File/2201104k46.pdf> Accessed 4.10.2010, (in Czech).
  • 11. Daszkiewicz T., Janiszewski P., Wajda S., Quality characteristics of meat from wild red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) hinds and stags. J. Muscle Foods, 2009, 20, 428–448.
  • 12. Denoyelle C., Lebihan E., Intramuscular variation in beef tenderness. Meat Sci., 2004, 66, 241–247.
  • 13. Drew K.R., Seman D.L., The nutrient content of venison. Proc. Nutr. Soc. New Zealand, 1987, 12, 49−55.
  • 14. Hoffman L.C., Mostert A.C., Laubscher L.L., Meat quality of kudu (Tragelaphus strepsiceros) and impala (Aepyceros melampus): The effect of gender and age on the fatty acid profi le, cholesterol content and sensory characteristics of kudu and impala meat. Meat Sci., 2009, 83, 737–743.
  • 15. Hoffman L.C., Wiklund E., Game and venison – meat for the modern consumer. Meat Sci., 2006, 74, 197–208.
  • 16. Honikel K.O., Reference methods for the assessment of physical characteristics of meat. Meat Sci., 1998, 49, 447–457.
  • 17. Hornsey H.C., The colour of cooked cured pork. I.- Estimation of the nitric oxide-haem pigments. J. Sci. Food Agric., 1956, 7, 534–540.
  • 18. Hutchison C.L., Mulley R.C., Wiklund E., Flesch J.S., Consumer evaluation of venison sensory quality: Effects of sex, body condition score and carcase suspension method. Meat Sci., 2010, 86, 311–316.
  • 19. International Standard 1442, Meat and meat products: Determination of moisture content (Reference method). Czech offi ce for standards, metrology and testing, 1997, 1–4.
  • 20. Izumimoto M., Direct method for assay of haeme-pigment in muscle and its application. Nippon Nogeikagaku Kaishi. Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotech. Agrochem., 1976, 50, 55–59.
  • 21. Konjević D., The roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) – from breeding to highly valuable food. Meso, 2008, X, 81–85, (in Croatian).
  • 22. Liu Y., Lyon B.G., Windham W.R., Realini C.E., Pringle T.D.D., Duckett S., Prediction of color, texture, and sensory characteristics of beef steaks by visible and near infrared refl ectance spectroscopy. A feasibility study. Meat Sci., 2003, 65, 1107–1115.
  • 23. MacRae J., O’Reilly L., Morgan P., Desirable characteristics of animal products from a human health perspective. Livestock Production Sci., 2005, 94, 95–103.
  • 24. Mojto J., Palanská O., Kartusek V., Bezáková E., Meat quality of hoofed game from free nature (fallow–deer, red deer, roe–buck, boar). Poľnohospodárstvo, 1993, 39, 54–60, (in Slovak).
  • 25. Purchas R.W., Triumf E.C., Egelandsdal B., Quality characteristics and composition of the longissimus muscle in the short-loin from male and female farmed red deer in New Zealand. Meat Sci., 2010, 86, 505–510.
  • 26. Regulation (EC) No 854/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 laying down specifi c rules for the organisation of offi cial controls on products of animal origin intended for human consumption. OJ L 139, 30.4.2004, 206–320.
  • 27. Renecker T.A., Wiklund E., Stevenson-Barry J., Research overview: Pre-slaughter handling effects on ultimate pH and tenderness in reindeer, red deer, and North American Wapiti meat. 2001, in: L.A. Renecker, T.A. Renecker (eds.). Game Conservation and Sustainability: Biodiversity, Management, Ecotourism, Traditional Medicine & Health, Renecker & Assoc. Inc., Stratford, Ontario, Canada, pp. 396–409.
  • 28. Ruiz de Huidobro F., Miguel E., Onega E., Blázquez B., Changes in meat quality characteristics of bovine meat during the fi rst 6 days post mortem. Meat Sci., 2003, 65, 1439–1446.
  • 29. Rywotycki R., The infl uence of environment, mode of nutrition and animal species on level of nitrosamine contamination in venison. Meat Sci., 2003, 65, 1045–1053.
  • 30. Sanudo C., Macie E. S., Olletta J.L., Villarroel M., Panea B., Albertí P., The effects of slaughter weight, breed type and ageing time on beef meat quality using two different texture devices. Meat Sci., 2004, 66, 925–932.
  • 31. Shiba N., Matsuzaki M., Tsuneishi, E., Effect of pre – slaughter nutritional condition on intramuscular collagen solubility, pyridinoline cross – links and meat tenderness in aged goats. J. Anim. Sci., 2004, 75, 319–324
  • 32. Stevenson J.M., Seman D.L., Weatherall I.L., Littlejohn, R.P., Evaluation of venison color by an objective method using CIELAB values. J. Food Sci., 1989, 54, 1661–1662.
  • 33. Szczesniak A.S., Texture is sensory property. Food Qual. Pref., 2002, 13, 215–225.
  • 34. Taylor R.G., Labas R., Smulders F.J.M., Wiklund E., Ultrastructural changes during aging in M. longissimus thoracis from moose and reindeer. Meat Sci., 2002, 60, 321–326.
  • 35. Wiklund E., Dobbie P., Stuart A., Littlejohn R.P., Seasonal variation in red deer (Cervus elaphus) venison (M. longissimus dorsi) drip loss, calpain activity, colour and tenderness. Meat Sci., 2010, 86, 720–727.
  • 36. Winkelmayer R., Hofbauer P., Paulsen P., A note on quality traits of the M. longisimus of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in Austrian sub-alpine regions. Fleischwirtschaft, 2004, 84, 88–90.
  • 37. Winkelmayer R., Lebersorger P., Zedka H.F., Forejtek P., Vodnansky M., Vecerek V., Malena M., Nagy J., Lazar P., Hygiene of Game. 2005, Middle European Institute of Game Ecology, Wien-Brno-Nitra, p. 168, ISBN 80–7305–523–6, (in Czech).
  • 38. Wood J.D., Enser M., Fisher A.V., Nute G.R., Sheard P.R., Richardson R.I., et al., Fat deposition, fatty acid composition and meat quality: A review. Meat Sci., 2008, 78, 343–358.
  • 39. Young O., West J., Meat colour. 2001, in: Meat Science and Applications (eds. Y.H. Hui, W.K. Nip, R. Rogers, O. Young). Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, pp. 39–70.
  • 40. Zomborszky Z., Szentmihályi G., Sarudi I., Horn P., Szabó C.S., Nutrient composition of muscles in deer and boar. J. Food Sci., 1996, 61, 625–627.
  • 41. Žochowska-Kujawska J., Lachowicz K., Sobczak M., Gajowiecki L., Effects of carcass weight and muscle on texture, structure, rheological properties and myofi bre characteristics of roe deer. Am. J. Anim. Vet. Sci., 2007, 2, 114–120.

Uwagi

PL
Rekord w opracowaniu

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-b341c054-633b-4bf2-9c71-86a5ccffacb4
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.