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2010 | 32 | 5 |

Tytuł artykułu

Micropropagation of a tropical fruit tree Spondias mangifera Willd. through direct organogenesis

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
An efficient in vitro propagation is described for Spondias mangifera Willd., a medicinally important tree, using nodal explants obtained from 4-week-old seedlings. The frequency of shoot regeneration from seedling node was affected by various concentrations of BAP and successive transfer of mother explant. MS (Murashige and Skoog, Physiol Plant 15:473–497, 1962) medium supplemented with 1.0 mg l⁻¹ of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) was optimal for shoot multiplication. Upon this medium, highest number of shoots (about 10.6) per explants was obtained after fourth subculture of mother explants. Half-strength MS medium containing IAA (1.0 mg l⁻¹) was most effective for rooting of shoots. Regenerated plantlets were successfully acclimatized and transferred into soil with 80–90% survival rate. The regenerated plants were morphologically uniform and exhibited similar growth characteristics and vegetative morphology to the mother plants. This is the first report on micropropagation of S. mangifera, which can be applied for further genetic transformation assays and pharmaceutical purposes.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

32

Numer

5

Opis fizyczny

p.1011-1015,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Botany Department, Mahila Maha Vidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, UP, India
autor
  • Botany Department, Mahila Maha Vidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, UP, India

Bibliografia

  • Agrawal V, Sardar P (2003) In vitro organogenesis and histomorphological investigations in Senna Cassia angustifolia—a medicinally valuable shrub. Physiol Mol Biol Plant 9:1–10
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  • Amin MN, Jaiswal VS (1987) Rapid clonal propagation of guava through in vitro shoot proliferation on nodal explants of mature trees. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 9:235–243
  • Anonymous (1976) The wealth of India, industrial products, Part X. Publication and Information Directorate, C.S.I.R. New Delhi, pp 161–164
  • Bhojwani SS, Razdan MK (1996) Plant tissue culture: theory and practice. Elsevier, Amsterdam
  • Bonga JM (1985) Vegetative propagation in relation to juvenility, maturity and rejuvenation. In: Bonga JM, Durjan DJ (eds) Tissue culture in forestry. Martinus Nijhoff/Dr. J. Junk Publisher, Dordrecht
  • Bowen-o’ Conner AC, Hybstenberger J, Killough C, Van Leeuwen DM, Hilaire RS (2007) In vitro propagation of Acer grandidentatum Nutt. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 43:40–50
  • Chandrasekhar T, Hussain TM, Jayanand B (2005) In vitro micropropagation of Boswellia ovalifoliolata. Natl Cent Biotechnol Inf 60:505–507
  • Dalal NV, Rai VR (2004) In vitro propagation of Oroxylum indicum Vent.—a medicinally important forest tree. J For Res 9:61–65
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  • Kumari N, Jaiswal U, Jaiswal VS (2009) Role of plant tissue culture in conservation of genetic resources. In: Krishnan S, Bhat DJ (eds) Plant and fungal biodiversity and bioprospecting. Broadway Book Centre, Goa, pp 8–18
  • Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497
  • Naik KS, Pattnaik S, Chand PK (2000) High frequency axillary shoot proliferation and plant regeneration from cotyledonary nodes of pomegranate Punica granatum L. Sci Hort 85:261–270
  • Nanda MR, Das P, Rout GR (2004) In Vitro clonal Propagation of Acacia mangium Willd. and its evaluation of genetic stability through RAPD markers. Ann For Sci 61:381–386
  • Nayak P, Behara PR, Manikkannam T (2007) High frequency plantlet regeneration from cotyledonary node culture of Aegle marmelos L. Corr. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol - Plant 43:231–236
  • Onay A (2000) Micropropagation of pistachio from mature trees. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult 60:159–162
  • Pradhan C, Kar S, Chand PK (1998) Propagation of Delbergia sisso Roxb. through in vitro shoot proliferation from cotyledonary nodes. Plant Cell Rep 18:122–126
  • Prakash S, Agrawal V, Gupta SC (2003) Influence of some adjuvants on in vitro clonal propagation of male and female jojoba plants. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 39:217–222
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  • Rajeswari V, Paliwal K (2006) In vitro shoot multiplication and ex vitro rooting of Petrocarpus santalinus L. An endangered leguminous tree, In: 11th IAPTC&B congress on biotechnology and sustainable agriculture 2006 and beyond, Beijing, China, Abstract 1535, pp 13–18, August 2006
  • Sharma PK, Tyagi P, Sharma KC, Kothari SL (2003) Clonal micropropagation of Crateva adansoni (DC.) Prodr: a multipurpose tree. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 39:156–160
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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